ISKMATE NSTR.
FILE INFORMATION
FILENAME(S): ISKMATE NSTR.
FILE TYPE(S): PRG
FILE SIZE: 18.1K
FIRST SEEN: 2025-11-30 21:11:07
APPEARS ON: 1 disk(s)
FILE HASH
13b93c31a0322929f338a769275798604f7d95e909b27e91aea873fc2d2cacc6
FOUND ON DISKS (1 DISKS)
| DISK TITLE | FILENAME | FILE TYPE | COLLECTION | TRACK | SECTOR | ACTIONS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P IME 1 4 | ISKMATE NSTR. | PRG | DuncanTwain | 11 | 0 | DOWNLOAD FILE |
FILE CONTENT & ANALYSIS
00000000: 00 10 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |.... | 00000010: 20 20 C4 49 53 4B 4D 41 54 45 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 | .ISKMATE.. | 00000020: 20 20 20 CF 50 45 52 41 54 49 4E 47 20 C9 4E 53 | .PERATING .NS| 00000030: 54 52 55 43 54 49 4F 4E 53 0D 0D 0D 0D 0D 0D 0D |TRUCTIONS.......| 00000040: 20 20 20 20 20 20 28 43 29 31 39 38 37 20 42 59 | (C)1987 BY| 00000050: 20 CA 4F 4E 20 D0 45 52 52 45 47 41 55 58 0D 0D | .ON .ERREGAUX..| 00000060: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 D0 55 42 4C | .UBL| 00000070: 49 53 48 45 44 20 42 59 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 D6 |ISHED BY. .| 00000080: 49 4B 49 4E 47 20 D4 45 43 48 4E 4F 4C 4F 47 49 |IKING .ECHNOLOGI| 00000090: 45 53 2C 20 C9 4E 43 2E 00 20 20 20 20 20 C9 20 |ES, .NC.. . | 000000A0: 4F 52 49 47 49 4E 41 4C 4C 59 20 44 45 53 49 47 |ORIGINALLY DESIG| 000000B0: 4E 45 44 20 C4 C9 D3 CB CD C1 D4 C5 20 42 45 43 |NED ........ BEC| 000000C0: 41 55 53 45 20 C9 20 44 45 53 50 45 52 41 54 45 |AUSE . DESPERATE| 000000D0: 4C 59 20 4E 45 45 44 45 44 20 54 4F 20 48 41 56 |LY NEEDED TO HAV| 000000E0: 45 20 53 4F 4D 45 20 57 41 59 20 54 4F 20 42 4F |E SOME WAY TO BO| 000000F0: 54 48 20 43 55 53 54 4F 4D 49 5A 45 20 41 4E 44 |TH CUSTOMIZE AND| 00000100: 20 56 45 52 49 46 59 20 4D 59 20 50 52 4F 47 52 | VERIFY MY PROGR| 00000110: 41 4D 20 44 49 53 4B 53 2E 20 20 D4 48 45 20 52 |AM DISKS. .HE R| 00000120: 45 53 55 4C 54 49 4E 47 20 50 52 4F 47 52 41 4D |ESULTING PROGRAM| 00000130: 20 49 4E 43 4C 55 44 45 44 20 49 4E 20 54 48 49 | INCLUDED IN THI| 00000140: 53 20 49 53 53 55 45 20 4F 46 20 D5 50 D4 49 4D |S ISSUE OF .P.IM| 00000150: 45 20 52 45 50 52 45 53 45 4E 54 53 20 54 48 45 |E REPRESENTS THE| 00000160: 20 43 55 4C 4D 49 4E 41 54 49 4F 4E 20 4F 46 20 | CULMINATION OF | 00000170: 41 20 59 45 41 52 2D 4C 4F 4E 47 20 53 4F 4A 4F |A YEAR-LONG SOJO| 00000180: 55 52 4E 20 49 4E 54 4F 20 54 48 45 20 4F 46 54 |URN INTO THE OFT| 00000190: 45 4E 20 4D 59 53 54 45 52 49 4F 55 53 20 57 4F |EN MYSTERIOUS WO| 000001A0: 52 4C 44 20 4F 46 20 54 48 45 20 C3 4F 4D 4D 4F |RLD OF THE .OMMO| 000001B0: 44 4F 52 45 20 31 35 34 31 20 41 4E 44 20 31 35 |DORE 1541 AND 15| 000001C0: 37 31 20 44 49 53 4B 20 44 52 49 56 45 53 2E 20 |71 DISK DRIVES. | 000001D0: 20 C6 4F 52 20 4D 41 4E 59 20 4D 4F 4E 54 48 53 | .OR MANY MONTHS| 000001E0: 20 4E 4F 57 2C 20 C4 C9 D3 CB CD C1 D4 C5 20 48 | NOW, ........ H| 000001F0: 41 53 20 42 45 45 4E 20 41 4E 20 49 4E 56 41 4C |AS BEEN AN INVAL| 00000200: 55 41 42 4C 45 20 41 49 44 20 54 4F 20 4D 59 20 |UABLE AID TO MY | 00000210: 50 45 52 53 4F 4E 41 4C 20 43 4F 4D 50 55 54 49 |PERSONAL COMPUTI| 00000220: 4E 47 20 41 4E 44 20 4E 4F 57 2C 20 54 48 41 4E |NG AND NOW, THAN| 00000230: 4B 53 20 54 4F 20 D5 50 D4 49 4D 45 2C 20 54 48 |KS TO .P.IME, TH| 00000240: 45 20 C4 49 53 4B 20 CD 4F 4E 54 48 4C 59 2C 20 |E .ISK .ONTHLY, | 00000250: C9 20 41 4D 20 41 42 4C 45 20 54 4F 20 53 48 41 |. AM ABLE TO SHA| 00000260: 52 45 20 57 49 54 48 20 59 4F 55 20 41 4E 20 45 |RE WITH YOU AN E| 00000270: 58 54 52 45 4D 45 4C 59 20 55 53 45 46 55 4C 20 |XTREMELY USEFUL | 00000280: 50 52 4F 47 52 41 4D 4D 49 4E 47 20 54 4F 4F 4C |PROGRAMMING TOOL| 00000290: 2E 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 C4 C9 D3 CB CD C1 D4 C5 |... ........| 000002A0: 20 49 53 20 43 4F 4D 50 52 49 53 45 44 20 4F 46 | IS COMPRISED OF| 000002B0: 20 45 49 47 48 54 20 4D 41 4A 4F 52 20 44 49 53 | EIGHT MAJOR DIS| 000002C0: 4B 20 46 55 4E 43 54 49 4F 4E 53 2E 20 20 D4 48 |K FUNCTIONS. .H| 000002D0: 45 59 20 41 52 45 20 41 53 20 46 4F 4C 4C 4F 57 |EY ARE AS FOLLOW| 000002E0: 53 3A 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 31 29 20 C5 58 50 |S:.. 1) .XP| 000002F0: 41 4E 44 45 44 20 C4 49 52 45 43 54 4F 52 59 0D |ANDED .IRECTORY.| 00000300: 20 20 20 20 20 20 32 29 20 C5 44 49 54 20 C4 49 | 2) .DIT .I| 00000310: 53 4B 20 C4 49 52 45 43 54 4F 52 59 0D 20 20 20 |SK .IRECTORY. | 00000320: 20 20 20 33 29 20 C1 55 54 4F 42 4F 4F 54 20 C3 | 3) .UTOBOOT .| 00000330: 52 45 41 54 4F 52 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 34 29 20 |REATOR. 4) | 00000340: C5 44 49 54 20 CC 4F 41 44 20 C1 44 44 52 45 53 |.DIT .OAD .DDRES| 00000350: 53 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 35 29 20 D2 45 53 55 52 |S. 5) .ESUR| 00000360: 52 45 43 54 20 C4 45 41 44 20 C6 49 4C 45 0D 20 |RECT .EAD .ILE. | 00000370: 20 20 20 20 20 36 29 20 D4 52 41 43 45 20 C6 49 | 6) .RACE .I| 00000380: 4C 45 20 CC 49 4E 4B 53 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 37 |LE .INKS. 7| 00000390: 29 20 D2 45 41 52 52 41 4E 47 45 20 C4 49 52 45 |) .EARRANGE .IRE| 000003A0: 43 54 4F 52 59 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 38 29 20 C5 |CTORY. 8) .| 000003B0: 44 49 54 20 C6 49 4C 45 20 C3 4F 4E 54 45 4E 54 |DIT .ILE .ONTENT| 000003C0: 53 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 C1 54 20 54 48 45 20 4D |S.. .T THE M| 000003D0: 41 49 4E 20 C4 C9 D3 CB CD C1 D4 C5 20 4D 45 4E |AIN ........ MEN| 000003E0: 55 2C 20 59 4F 55 20 48 41 56 45 20 54 48 45 20 |U, YOU HAVE THE | 000003F0: 4F 50 50 4F 52 54 55 4E 49 54 59 20 54 4F 20 53 |OPPORTUNITY TO S| 00000400: 45 4C 45 43 54 20 41 4E 59 20 4F 4E 45 20 4F 46 |ELECT ANY ONE OF| 00000410: 20 54 48 45 53 45 20 4F 50 54 49 4F 4E 53 2E 20 | THESE OPTIONS. | 00000420: 20 C5 41 43 48 20 49 53 20 52 45 50 52 45 53 45 | .ACH IS REPRESE| 00000430: 4E 54 45 44 20 42 59 20 41 20 54 45 58 54 20 4C |NTED BY A TEXT L| 00000440: 41 42 45 4C 20 41 4E 44 20 41 20 47 52 41 50 48 |ABEL AND A GRAPH| 00000450: 49 43 20 49 43 4F 4E 2E 20 20 D0 52 45 53 53 49 |IC ICON. .RESSI| 00000460: 4E 47 20 54 48 45 20 C6 37 20 46 55 4E 43 54 49 |NG THE .7 FUNCTI| 00000470: 4F 4E 20 4B 45 59 20 41 54 20 54 48 49 53 20 4D |ON KEY AT THIS M| 00000480: 45 4E 55 20 57 49 4C 4C 20 49 4D 4D 45 44 49 41 |ENU WILL IMMEDIA| 00000490: 54 45 4C 59 20 47 45 4E 45 52 41 54 45 20 41 20 |TELY GENERATE A | 000004A0: 44 49 52 45 43 54 4F 52 59 20 4F 46 20 54 48 45 |DIRECTORY OF THE| 000004B0: 20 43 55 52 52 45 4E 54 20 44 49 53 4B 2E 20 20 | CURRENT DISK. | 000004C0: D4 48 45 20 52 45 53 55 4C 54 49 4E 47 20 4C 49 |.HE RESULTING LI| 000004D0: 53 54 49 4E 47 20 43 41 4E 20 42 45 20 41 42 4F |STING CAN BE ABO| 000004E0: 52 54 45 44 20 42 59 20 50 52 45 53 53 49 4E 47 |RTED BY PRESSING| 000004F0: 20 D3 D4 CF D0 20 4F 52 20 C3 D4 D2 CC 2D C3 2E | .... OR ....-..| 00000500: 20 20 D0 52 45 53 53 49 4E 47 20 D2 C5 D4 D5 D2 | .RESSING .....| 00000510: CE 20 41 54 20 54 48 45 20 4D 41 49 4E 20 4D 45 |. AT THE MAIN ME| 00000520: 4E 55 20 57 49 4C 4C 20 53 45 4C 45 43 54 20 57 |NU WILL SELECT W| 00000530: 48 41 54 45 56 45 52 20 4F 50 54 49 4F 4E 20 59 |HATEVER OPTION Y| 00000540: 4F 55 52 20 50 4F 49 4E 54 45 52 20 49 53 20 49 |OUR POINTER IS I| 00000550: 4E 44 49 43 41 54 49 4E 47 20 41 54 20 54 48 45 |NDICATING AT THE| 00000560: 20 4D 4F 4D 45 4E 54 2E 20 20 D5 53 45 20 54 48 | MOMENT. .SE TH| 00000570: 45 20 C3 D2 D3 D2 20 4B 45 59 53 20 54 4F 20 4D |E .... KEYS TO M| 00000580: 4F 56 45 20 54 48 45 20 41 52 52 4F 57 20 53 45 |OVE THE ARROW SE| 00000590: 4C 45 43 54 4F 52 2E 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 CE CF |LECTOR... ..| 000005A0: D4 C5 3A 20 C4 55 52 49 4E 47 20 C1 CE D9 20 46 |..: .URING ... F| 000005B0: 55 4E 43 54 49 4F 4E 2C 20 50 52 45 53 53 49 4E |UNCTION, PRESSIN| 000005C0: 47 20 54 48 45 20 C6 31 20 46 55 4E 43 54 49 4F |G THE .1 FUNCTIO| 000005D0: 4E 20 4B 45 59 20 57 49 4C 4C 20 52 45 54 55 52 |N KEY WILL RETUR| 000005E0: 4E 20 59 4F 55 20 54 4F 20 54 48 45 20 4D 41 49 |N YOU TO THE MAI| 000005F0: 4E 20 4D 45 4E 55 2E 20 20 D4 48 49 53 20 57 41 |N MENU. .HIS WA| 00000600: 59 2C 20 49 46 20 59 4F 55 20 43 48 41 4E 47 45 |Y, IF YOU CHANGE| 00000610: 20 59 4F 55 52 20 4D 49 4E 44 20 41 42 4F 55 54 | YOUR MIND ABOUT| 00000620: 20 53 4F 4D 45 54 48 49 4E 47 20 4F 52 20 59 4F | SOMETHING OR YO| 00000630: 55 20 53 45 4C 45 43 54 45 44 20 41 4E 20 4F 50 |U SELECTED AN OP| 00000640: 54 49 4F 4E 20 42 59 20 4D 49 53 54 41 4B 45 2C |TION BY MISTAKE,| 00000650: 20 59 4F 55 20 43 41 4E 20 49 4D 4D 45 44 49 41 | YOU CAN IMMEDIA| 00000660: 54 45 4C 59 20 47 45 54 20 42 41 43 4B 20 54 4F |TELY GET BACK TO| 00000670: 20 53 51 55 41 52 45 20 4F 4E 45 20 28 4C 49 54 | SQUARE ONE (LIT| 00000680: 45 52 41 4C 4C 59 29 2E 20 20 D4 41 50 50 49 4E |ERALLY). .APPIN| 00000690: 47 20 D2 C5 D3 D4 CF D2 C5 20 41 54 20 41 4E 59 |G ....... AT ANY| 000006A0: 20 50 4F 49 4E 54 20 57 49 4C 4C 20 52 45 54 55 | POINT WILL RETU| 000006B0: 52 4E 20 59 4F 55 20 54 4F 20 54 48 45 20 D5 50 |RN YOU TO THE .P| 000006C0: D4 49 4D 45 20 54 41 42 4C 45 20 4F 46 20 43 4F |.IME TABLE OF CO| 000006D0: 4E 54 45 4E 54 53 2E 20 20 28 C9 54 20 49 53 20 |NTENTS. (.T IS | 000006E0: 41 20 47 4F 4F 44 20 49 44 45 41 20 4E 4F 54 20 |A GOOD IDEA NOT | 000006F0: 54 4F 20 50 52 45 53 53 20 54 48 45 20 D2 C5 D3 |TO PRESS THE ...| 00000700: D4 CF D2 C5 20 4B 45 59 20 57 48 45 4E 20 59 4F |.... KEY WHEN YO| 00000710: 55 52 20 44 49 53 4B 20 44 52 49 56 45 27 53 20 |UR DISK DRIVE'S | 00000720: 42 55 53 59 20 4C 49 47 48 54 20 49 53 20 4F 4E |BUSY LIGHT IS ON| 00000730: 20 4F 52 20 45 4C 53 45 20 45 53 53 45 4E 54 49 | OR ELSE ESSENTI| 00000740: 41 4C 20 44 41 54 41 20 43 4F 55 4C 44 20 42 45 |AL DATA COULD BE| 00000750: 20 4C 4F 53 54 2E 29 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 C1 4C 53 | LOST.).. .LS| 00000760: 4F 2C 20 59 4F 55 20 41 52 45 20 46 52 45 45 20 |O, YOU ARE FREE | 00000770: 54 4F 20 53 50 45 43 49 46 59 20 4E 55 4D 45 52 |TO SPECIFY NUMER| 00000780: 49 43 41 4C 20 56 41 4C 55 45 53 20 49 4E 20 45 |ICAL VALUES IN E| 00000790: 49 54 48 45 52 20 44 45 43 49 4D 41 4C 20 4F 52 |ITHER DECIMAL OR| 000007A0: 20 48 45 58 41 44 45 43 49 4D 41 4C 20 46 4F 52 | HEXADECIMAL FOR| 000007B0: 4D 41 54 2E 20 20 D4 4F 20 45 4E 54 45 52 20 41 |MAT. .O ENTER A| 000007C0: 20 48 45 58 41 44 45 43 49 4D 41 4C 20 4E 55 4D | HEXADECIMAL NUM| 000007D0: 42 45 52 2C 20 59 4F 55 20 4D 55 53 54 20 46 49 |BER, YOU MUST FI| 000007E0: 52 53 54 20 54 59 50 45 20 41 20 44 4F 4C 4C 41 |RST TYPE A DOLLA| 000007F0: 52 20 53 49 47 4E 20 46 4F 4C 4C 4F 57 45 44 20 |R SIGN FOLLOWED | 00000800: 42 59 20 54 48 45 20 48 45 58 20 4E 55 4D 42 45 |BY THE HEX NUMBE| 00000810: 52 2E 20 20 C6 4F 52 20 45 58 41 4D 50 4C 45 2C |R. .OR EXAMPLE,| 00000820: 20 41 54 20 54 48 45 20 50 52 4F 4D 50 54 20 22 | AT THE PROMPT "| 00000830: C5 CE D4 C5 D2 20 CE C5 D7 20 CC CF C1 C4 20 C1 |..... ... .... .| 00000840: C4 C4 D2 C5 D3 D3 3A 22 20 54 59 50 49 4E 47 20 |......:" TYPING | 00000850: 22 24 C3 30 30 30 22 20 41 4E 44 20 50 52 45 53 |"$.000" AND PRES| 00000860: 53 49 4E 47 20 D2 C5 D4 D5 D2 CE 20 50 52 4F 44 |SING ...... PROD| 00000870: 55 43 45 53 20 54 48 45 20 45 58 41 43 54 20 53 |UCES THE EXACT S| 00000880: 41 4D 45 20 52 45 53 55 4C 54 20 41 53 20 49 46 |AME RESULT AS IF| 00000890: 20 59 4F 55 20 48 41 44 20 45 4E 54 45 52 45 44 | YOU HAD ENTERED| 000008A0: 20 22 34 39 31 35 32 2E 22 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 | "49152.".. | 000008B0: C2 45 20 41 57 41 52 45 20 54 48 41 54 20 49 46 |.E AWARE THAT IF| 000008C0: 20 59 4F 55 20 54 52 59 20 54 4F 20 53 50 45 43 | YOU TRY TO SPEC| 000008D0: 49 46 59 20 41 20 46 49 4C 45 4E 41 4D 45 20 53 |IFY A FILENAME S| 000008E0: 55 43 48 20 41 53 20 22 24 C4 C5 C1 C6 2C 22 20 |UCH AS "$....," | 000008F0: C4 C9 D3 CB CD C1 D4 C5 20 57 49 4C 4C 20 47 4C |........ WILL GL| 00000900: 45 45 46 55 4C 4C 59 20 50 52 4F 43 45 53 53 20 |EEFULLY PROCESS | 00000910: 54 48 45 20 48 45 58 41 44 45 43 49 4D 41 4C 20 |THE HEXADECIMAL | 00000920: 4E 4F 54 41 54 49 4F 4E 20 41 4E 44 20 43 4F 4E |NOTATION AND CON| 00000930: 56 45 52 54 20 49 54 20 49 4E 54 4F 20 41 20 44 |VERT IT INTO A D| 00000940: 45 43 49 4D 41 4C 20 4E 55 4D 42 45 52 2C 20 4C |ECIMAL NUMBER, L| 00000950: 45 41 56 49 4E 47 20 59 4F 55 20 57 49 54 48 20 |EAVING YOU WITH | 00000960: 22 35 37 30 30 37 22 20 41 53 20 41 20 46 49 4C |"57007" AS A FIL| 00000970: 45 4E 41 4D 45 2E 20 20 C1 4D 4F 4E 47 20 4F 54 |ENAME. .MONG OT| 00000980: 48 45 52 20 54 48 49 4E 47 53 2C 20 54 48 49 53 |HER THINGS, THIS| 00000990: 20 50 52 45 56 45 4E 54 53 20 59 4F 55 20 46 52 | PREVENTS YOU FR| 000009A0: 4F 4D 20 53 50 45 43 49 46 59 49 4E 47 20 54 48 |OM SPECIFYING TH| 000009B0: 45 20 44 49 52 45 43 54 4F 52 59 20 28 57 49 54 |E DIRECTORY (WIT| 000009C0: 48 20 41 20 46 49 58 45 44 20 46 49 4C 45 4E 41 |H A FIXED FILENA| 000009D0: 4D 45 20 4F 46 20 22 24 22 29 20 41 53 20 41 20 |ME OF "$") AS A | 000009E0: 46 49 4C 45 20 54 4F 20 42 45 20 45 44 49 54 45 |FILE TO BE EDITE| 000009F0: 44 2E 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 C6 49 4E 41 4C 4C 59 |D... .INALLY| 00000A00: 2C 20 59 4F 55 20 41 52 45 20 41 4C 4C 4F 57 45 |, YOU ARE ALLOWE| 00000A10: 44 20 54 4F 20 53 50 45 43 49 46 59 20 22 57 49 |D TO SPECIFY "WI| 00000A20: 4C 44 20 43 41 52 44 53 22 20 28 2A 29 20 41 4E |LD CARDS" (*) AN| 00000A30: 44 20 22 50 41 54 54 45 52 4E 20 4D 41 54 43 48 |D "PATTERN MATCH| 00000A40: 49 4E 47 22 20 28 3F 29 20 43 48 41 52 41 43 54 |ING" (?) CHARACT| 00000A50: 45 52 53 20 57 48 45 4E 20 53 50 45 43 49 46 59 |ERS WHEN SPECIFY| 00000A60: 49 4E 47 20 41 20 46 49 4C 45 4E 41 4D 45 2E 20 |ING A FILENAME. | 00000A70: 20 D4 48 45 20 49 44 45 41 20 42 45 48 49 4E 44 | .HE IDEA BEHIND| 00000A80: 20 54 48 45 53 45 20 43 48 41 52 41 43 54 45 52 | THESE CHARACTER| 00000A90: 53 20 49 53 20 54 4F 20 50 52 4F 56 49 44 45 20 |S IS TO PROVIDE | 00000AA0: 41 4E 20 45 41 53 49 45 52 20 57 41 59 20 54 4F |AN EASIER WAY TO| 00000AB0: 20 53 50 45 43 49 46 59 20 46 49 4C 45 4E 41 4D | SPECIFY FILENAM| 00000AC0: 45 53 2C 20 45 53 50 45 43 49 41 4C 4C 59 20 49 |ES, ESPECIALLY I| 00000AD0: 46 20 54 48 45 59 20 43 4F 4E 54 41 49 4E 20 22 |F THEY CONTAIN "| 00000AE0: 55 4E 54 59 50 41 42 4C 45 22 20 C1 D3 C3 C9 C9 |UNTYPABLE" .....| 00000AF0: 20 43 48 41 52 41 43 54 45 52 53 2E 20 20 D3 45 | CHARACTERS. .E| 00000B00: 45 20 59 4F 55 52 20 44 49 53 4B 20 44 52 49 56 |E YOUR DISK DRIV| 00000B10: 45 27 53 20 4D 41 4E 55 41 4C 20 46 4F 52 20 4D |E'S MANUAL FOR M| 00000B20: 4F 52 45 20 44 45 54 41 49 4C 53 20 4F 4E 20 57 |ORE DETAILS ON W| 00000B30: 49 4C 44 20 43 41 52 44 53 20 41 4E 44 20 50 41 |ILD CARDS AND PA| 00000B40: 54 54 45 52 4E 20 4D 41 54 43 48 49 4E 47 2E 0D |TTERN MATCHING..| 00000B50: 0D 0D 0D 0D 20 20 20 CF D0 D4 C9 CF CE 20 CF CE |.... ...... ..| 00000B60: C5 3A 20 C5 D8 D0 C1 CE C4 C5 C4 20 C4 C9 D2 C5 |.: ........ ....| 00000B70: C3 D4 CF D2 D9 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 D4 48 49 53 |....... .HIS| 00000B80: 20 50 52 45 53 45 4E 54 53 20 59 4F 55 20 57 49 | PRESENTS YOU WI| 00000B90: 54 48 20 41 20 43 4F 4D 50 52 45 48 45 4E 53 49 |TH A COMPREHENSI| 00000BA0: 56 45 20 41 4E 41 4C 59 53 49 53 20 4F 46 20 41 |VE ANALYSIS OF A| 00000BB0: 20 44 49 53 4B 20 44 49 52 45 43 54 4F 52 59 20 | DISK DIRECTORY | 00000BC0: 54 48 41 54 20 53 49 4D 50 4C 59 20 43 41 4E 4E |THAT SIMPLY CANN| 00000BD0: 4F 54 20 42 45 20 4F 42 54 41 49 4E 45 44 20 54 |OT BE OBTAINED T| 00000BE0: 48 52 4F 55 47 48 20 41 20 52 45 47 55 4C 41 52 |HROUGH A REGULAR| 00000BF0: 20 43 41 54 41 4C 4F 47 20 4C 49 53 54 49 4E 47 | CATALOG LISTING| 00000C00: 2E 20 20 C1 4C 4F 4E 47 20 57 49 54 48 20 54 48 |. .LONG WITH TH| 00000C10: 45 20 55 53 55 41 4C 20 49 4E 46 4F 52 4D 41 54 |E USUAL INFORMAT| 00000C20: 49 4F 4E 20 41 42 4F 55 54 20 46 49 4C 45 4E 41 |ION ABOUT FILENA| 00000C30: 4D 45 53 2C 20 46 49 4C 45 20 54 59 50 45 53 2C |MES, FILE TYPES,| 00000C40: 20 41 4E 44 20 46 49 4C 45 20 53 49 5A 45 53 2C | AND FILE SIZES,| 00000C50: 20 C5 D8 D0 C1 CE C4 C5 C4 20 C4 C9 D2 C5 C3 D4 | ........ ......| 00000C60: CF D2 D9 20 57 49 4C 4C 20 41 4C 53 4F 20 47 49 |... WILL ALSO GI| 00000C70: 56 45 20 59 4F 55 20 54 48 45 20 4C 4F 41 44 20 |VE YOU THE LOAD | 00000C80: 41 44 44 52 45 53 53 20 4F 46 20 45 41 43 48 20 |ADDRESS OF EACH | 00000C90: 50 52 4F 47 52 41 4D 20 28 49 4E 20 45 49 54 48 |PROGRAM (IN EITH| 00000CA0: 45 52 20 48 45 58 41 44 45 43 49 4D 41 4C 20 4F |ER HEXADECIMAL O| 00000CB0: 52 20 44 45 43 49 4D 41 4C 20 46 4F 52 4D 41 54 |R DECIMAL FORMAT| 00000CC0: 2D 2D 59 4F 55 52 20 43 48 4F 49 43 45 29 2C 20 |--YOUR CHOICE), | 00000CD0: 41 4E 44 20 54 48 45 20 54 52 41 43 4B 20 41 4E |AND THE TRACK AN| 00000CE0: 44 20 53 45 43 54 4F 52 20 54 48 45 20 50 52 4F |D SECTOR THE PRO| 00000CF0: 47 52 41 4D 20 42 45 47 49 4E 53 20 4F 4E 2E 0D |GRAM BEGINS ON..| 00000D00: 0D 20 20 20 20 20 D4 4F 20 50 41 55 53 45 20 54 |. .O PAUSE T| 00000D10: 48 45 20 4C 49 53 54 49 4E 47 2C 20 48 4F 4C 44 |HE LISTING, HOLD| 00000D20: 20 44 4F 57 4E 20 41 4E 59 20 D3 C8 C9 C6 D4 20 | DOWN ANY ..... | 00000D30: 4B 45 59 2E 20 20 D4 4F 20 41 42 4F 52 54 20 54 |KEY. .O ABORT T| 00000D40: 48 45 20 4C 49 53 54 49 4E 47 2C 20 50 52 45 53 |HE LISTING, PRES| 00000D50: 53 20 D3 D4 CF D0 20 4F 52 20 C3 D4 D2 CC 2D C3 |S .... OR ....-.| 00000D60: 2E 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 C9 46 20 41 4E 20 4F 50 |... .F AN OP| 00000D70: 45 4E 20 46 49 4C 45 20 49 53 20 44 49 53 43 4F |EN FILE IS DISCO| 00000D80: 56 45 52 45 44 20 28 2A D0 D2 C7 2C 20 2A D3 C5 |VERED (*..., *..| 00000D90: D1 2C 20 45 43 54 2E 29 2C 20 C4 C9 D3 CB CD C1 |., ECT.), ......| 00000DA0: D4 C5 20 57 49 4C 4C 20 41 53 4B 20 49 46 20 59 |.. WILL ASK IF Y| 00000DB0: 4F 55 20 57 49 53 48 20 54 4F 20 D6 C1 CC C9 C4 |OU WISH TO .....| 00000DC0: C1 D4 C5 20 54 48 45 20 44 49 53 4B 20 49 4E 20 |... 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ALSO CHECKS TO| 00000E50: 20 53 45 45 20 49 46 20 54 48 45 52 45 20 41 52 | SEE IF THERE AR| 00000E60: 45 20 41 4E 59 20 42 4C 4F 43 4B 53 20 4D 41 52 |E ANY BLOCKS MAR| 00000E70: 4B 45 44 20 41 53 20 22 55 53 45 44 2C 22 20 42 |KED AS "USED," B| 00000E80: 55 54 20 4E 4F 54 20 42 59 20 41 4E 59 20 46 49 |UT NOT BY ANY FI| 00000E90: 4C 45 20 4F 4E 20 54 48 45 20 44 49 53 4B 2E 20 |LE ON THE DISK. | 00000EA0: 20 C3 41 4C 4C 45 44 20 22 41 4C 4C 4F 43 41 54 | .ALLED "ALLOCAT| 00000EB0: 45 44 20 4E 4F 4E 2D 46 49 4C 45 20 42 4C 4F 43 |ED NON-FILE BLOC| 00000EC0: 4B 53 2C 22 20 54 48 45 53 45 20 52 45 46 4C 45 |KS," THESE REFLE| 00000ED0: 43 54 20 53 4F 4D 45 20 4B 49 4E 44 20 4F 46 20 |CT SOME KIND OF | 00000EE0: 45 52 52 4F 52 20 49 4E 20 54 48 45 20 C2 C1 CD |ERROR IN THE ...| 00000EF0: 20 41 4E 44 20 47 45 4E 45 52 41 4C 4C 59 20 57 | AND GENERALLY W| 00000F00: 41 53 54 45 20 53 50 41 43 45 2E 20 20 C9 46 20 |ASTE SPACE. .F | 00000F10: 4E 4F 4E 2D 46 49 4C 45 20 42 4C 4F 43 4B 53 20 |NON-FILE BLOCKS | 00000F20: 41 52 45 20 44 45 54 45 43 54 45 44 2C 20 C4 C9 |ARE DETECTED, ..| 00000F30: D3 CB CD C1 D4 C5 20 4F 46 46 45 52 53 20 54 4F |...... 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(.HOULD A DIS| 00003030: 4B 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 43 4F 4E 54 41 49 4E 20 |K. CONTAIN | 00003040: 54 4F 4F 20 4D 41 4E 59 20 46 49 4C 45 4E 41 4D |TOO MANY FILENAM| 00003050: 45 53 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 54 4F 20 46 49 54 20 |ES. TO FIT | 00003060: 54 48 45 20 53 43 52 45 45 4E 2C 20 55 53 45 20 |THE SCREEN, USE | 00003070: 54 48 45 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 50 41 47 45 20 22 |THE. PAGE "| 00003080: 4E 45 58 54 2F 4C 41 53 54 22 20 4B 45 59 53 20 |NEXT/LAST" KEYS | 00003090: 54 4F 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 56 49 45 57 20 54 48 |TO. VIEW TH| 000030A0: 45 20 52 45 53 54 20 4F 46 20 54 48 45 20 4E 41 |E REST OF THE NA| 000030B0: 4D 45 53 2E 29 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 D4 4F 20 43 |MES.). .O C| 000030C0: 41 4E 43 45 4C 20 59 4F 55 52 20 53 45 4C 45 43 |ANCEL YOUR SELEC| 000030D0: 54 49 4F 4E 2C 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 50 52 45 53 |TION,. PRES| 000030E0: 53 20 54 48 45 20 53 50 41 43 45 20 42 41 52 2E |S THE SPACE BAR.| 000030F0: 0D 0D 20 20 20 32 29 20 C6 4F 4C 4C 4F 57 49 4E |.. 2) .OLLOWIN| 00003100: 47 20 54 48 45 20 53 41 4D 45 20 53 54 45 50 53 |G THE SAME STEPS| 00003110: 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 4D 45 4E 54 49 4F 4E 45 44 |. MENTIONED| 00003120: 20 41 42 4F 56 45 2C 20 4D 4F 56 45 20 54 48 45 | ABOVE, MOVE THE| 00003130: 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 48 49 47 48 4C 49 47 48 54 |. HIGHLIGHT| 00003140: 49 4E 47 20 42 41 52 20 54 4F 20 54 48 45 0D 20 |ING BAR TO THE. | 00003150: 20 20 20 20 20 4C 4F 43 41 54 49 4F 4E 20 59 4F | LOCATION YO| 00003160: 55 20 57 41 4E 54 20 54 4F 20 50 4C 41 43 45 0D |U WANT TO PLACE.| 00003170: 20 20 20 20 20 20 59 4F 55 52 20 46 49 52 53 54 | YOUR FIRST| 00003180: 20 46 49 4C 45 20 53 45 4C 45 43 54 49 4F 4E 2E | FILE SELECTION.| 00003190: 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 D0 52 45 53 53 20 D2 C5 D4 |. .RESS ...| 000031A0: D5 D2 CE 20 54 4F 20 53 45 4C 45 43 54 2E 0D 0D |... TO SELECT...| 000031B0: 20 20 20 33 29 20 D9 4F 55 20 57 49 4C 4C 20 42 | 3) .OU WILL B| 000031C0: 45 20 50 52 45 53 45 4E 54 45 44 20 57 49 54 48 |E PRESENTED WITH| 000031D0: 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 54 48 45 20 4F 50 54 49 4F |. THE OPTIO| 000031E0: 4E 20 4F 46 20 45 49 54 48 45 52 20 53 57 41 50 |N OF EITHER SWAP| 000031F0: 2D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 50 49 4E 47 20 54 48 45 |-. PING THE| 00003200: 20 54 57 4F 20 4E 41 4D 45 53 20 59 4F 55 20 53 | TWO NAMES YOU S| 00003210: 45 2D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 4C 45 43 54 45 44 2C |E-. LECTED,| 00003220: 20 49 4E 53 45 52 54 49 4E 47 20 54 48 45 20 46 | INSERTING THE F| 00003230: 49 52 53 54 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 53 45 4C 45 43 |IRST. SELEC| 00003240: 54 49 4F 4E 20 49 4E 20 46 52 4F 4E 54 20 4F 46 |TION IN FRONT OF| 00003250: 20 54 48 45 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 53 45 43 4F 4E | THE. SECON| 00003260: 44 2C 20 4F 52 20 52 45 54 55 52 4E 49 4E 47 20 |D, OR RETURNING | 00003270: 42 41 43 4B 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 54 4F 20 54 48 |BACK. 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IM| 00003F70: 50 4F 53 53 49 42 4C 45 20 54 4F 20 47 45 4E 45 |POSSIBLE TO GENE| 00003F80: 52 41 54 45 20 46 52 4F 4D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 |RATE FROM. | 00003F90: 54 48 45 20 C3 36 34 20 4B 45 59 42 4F 41 52 44 |THE .64 KEYBOARD| 00003FA0: 2E 20 20 D4 48 45 20 4E 55 2D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 |. .HE NU-. | 00003FB0: 20 4D 45 52 49 43 41 4C 20 52 41 4E 47 45 20 46 | MERICAL RANGE F| 00003FC0: 4F 52 20 41 4E 20 C1 D3 C3 C9 C9 0D 20 20 20 20 |OR AN ...... | 00003FD0: 20 20 43 4F 44 45 20 49 53 20 30 20 54 4F 20 32 | CODE IS 0 TO 2| 00003FE0: 35 35 2E 20 D0 52 45 53 53 20 C6 38 0D 20 20 20 |55. .RESS .8. | 00003FF0: 20 20 20 54 4F 20 45 4E 54 45 52 20 54 48 49 53 | TO ENTER THIS| 00004000: 20 4D 4F 44 45 2E 0D 0D 20 20 20 34 29 20 C6 49 | MODE... 4) .I| 00004010: 4C 4C 49 4E 47 20 54 48 45 20 44 41 54 41 20 42 |LLING THE DATA B| 00004020: 4C 4F 43 4B 20 57 49 54 48 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 |LOCK WITH. | 00004030: 41 20 53 45 4C 45 43 54 45 44 20 C1 D3 C3 C9 C9 |A SELECTED .....| 00004040: 20 43 4F 44 45 2C 20 53 54 41 52 2D 0D 20 20 20 | CODE, STAR-. | 00004050: 20 20 20 54 49 4E 47 20 41 54 20 54 48 45 20 43 | TING AT THE C| 00004060: 55 52 52 45 4E 54 20 43 55 52 53 4F 52 0D 20 20 |URRENT CURSOR. | 00004070: 20 20 20 20 50 4F 53 49 54 49 4F 4E 2E 0D 0D 20 | POSITION... | 00004080: 20 D4 4F 20 44 4F 20 54 48 49 53 2C 20 59 4F 55 | .O DO THIS, YOU| 00004090: 20 4D 55 53 54 20 46 49 52 53 54 20 50 52 45 53 | MUST FIRST PRES| 000040A0: 53 20 C6 38 20 54 4F 20 45 44 49 54 20 41 4E 20 |S .8 TO EDIT AN | 000040B0: C1 D3 C3 C9 C9 20 43 4F 44 45 2C 20 53 55 50 50 |..... CODE, SUPP| 000040C0: 4C 59 20 41 20 43 4F 44 45 2C 20 41 4E 44 20 54 |LY A CODE, AND T| 000040D0: 48 45 4E 20 41 4E 53 57 45 52 20 22 D9 22 20 54 |HEN ANSWER "." T| 000040E0: 4F 20 54 48 45 20 50 52 4F 4D 50 54 3A 20 22 C6 |O THE PROMPT: ".| 000040F0: 49 4C 4C 20 53 45 43 54 4F 52 20 57 49 54 48 20 |ILL SECTOR WITH | 00004100: C3 C8 D2 24 28 58 29 3F 20 28 D9 2F CE 29 2C 22 |...$(X)? (./.),"| 00004110: 20 57 48 45 52 45 20 58 20 49 53 20 54 48 45 20 | WHERE X IS THE | 00004120: C1 D3 C3 C9 C9 20 43 4F 44 45 20 53 50 45 43 49 |..... CODE SPECI| 00004130: 46 49 45 44 20 42 59 20 59 4F 55 2E 0D 0D 20 20 |FIED BY YOU... | 00004140: 20 20 20 28 C6 4F 52 20 52 45 41 53 4F 4E 53 20 | (.OR REASONS | 00004150: 4F 46 20 53 41 46 45 54 59 2C 20 54 48 45 20 46 |OF SAFETY, THE F| 00004160: 49 52 53 54 20 54 57 4F 20 42 59 54 45 53 20 4F |IRST TWO BYTES O| 00004170: 46 20 54 48 45 20 44 41 54 41 20 42 4C 4F 43 4B |F THE DATA BLOCK| 00004180: 20 41 52 45 20 4E 45 56 45 52 20 41 46 46 45 43 | ARE NEVER AFFEC| 00004190: 54 45 44 20 42 59 20 54 48 49 53 20 45 44 49 54 |TED BY THIS EDIT| 000041A0: 49 4E 47 20 46 45 41 54 55 52 45 2C 20 4F 54 48 |ING FEATURE, OTH| 000041B0: 45 52 57 49 53 45 20 59 4F 55 20 57 4F 55 4C 44 |ERWISE YOU WOULD| 000041C0: 20 44 45 53 54 52 4F 59 20 54 48 45 20 46 49 4C | DESTROY THE FIL| 000041D0: 45 20 4C 49 4E 4B 20 54 4F 20 54 48 45 20 4E 45 |E LINK TO THE NE| 000041E0: 58 54 20 53 45 43 54 4F 52 21 29 0D 0D 20 20 20 |XT SECTOR!).. | 000041F0: 20 20 C9 4E 20 54 48 45 20 45 56 45 4E 54 20 59 | .N THE EVENT Y| 00004200: 4F 55 20 48 41 56 45 20 48 4F 50 45 4C 45 53 53 |OU HAVE HOPELESS| 00004210: 4C 59 20 4D 55 44 44 4C 45 44 20 54 48 45 20 44 |LY MUDDLED THE D| 00004220: 41 54 41 20 42 4C 4F 43 4B 2C 20 54 48 45 52 45 |ATA BLOCK, THERE| 00004230: 20 49 53 20 41 20 51 55 49 43 4B 20 57 41 59 20 | IS A QUICK WAY | 00004240: 4F 55 54 2E 20 20 D3 49 4D 50 4C 59 20 50 52 45 |OUT. .IMPLY PRE| 00004250: 53 53 20 C6 34 20 54 4F 20 52 45 53 54 4F 52 45 |SS .4 TO RESTORE| 00004260: 20 54 48 45 20 44 41 54 41 20 42 4C 4F 43 4B 20 | THE DATA BLOCK | 00004270: 54 4F 20 57 48 41 54 20 49 54 20 57 41 53 20 42 |TO WHAT IT WAS B| 00004280: 45 46 4F 52 45 20 45 44 49 54 49 4E 47 20 43 48 |EFORE EDITING CH| 00004290: 41 4E 47 45 44 20 49 54 2E 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 |ANGED IT... | 000042A0: C8 45 52 45 20 49 53 20 41 20 4E 49 43 45 20 46 |.ERE IS A NICE F| 000042B0: 45 41 54 55 52 45 3A 20 49 46 20 59 4F 55 20 57 |EATURE: IF YOU W| 000042C0: 49 53 48 2C 20 59 4F 55 20 4D 41 59 20 53 50 45 |ISH, YOU MAY SPE| 000042D0: 43 49 46 59 20 41 20 50 41 52 54 49 43 55 4C 41 |CIFY A PARTICULA| 000042E0: 52 20 54 52 41 43 4B 20 41 4E 44 20 53 45 43 54 |R TRACK AND SECT| 000042F0: 4F 52 20 54 4F 20 45 44 49 54 2E 20 20 D4 48 49 |OR TO EDIT. .HI| 00004300: 53 20 4D 41 59 20 42 45 20 55 53 45 44 20 49 4E |S MAY BE USED IN| 00004310: 20 43 4F 4E 4A 55 4E 43 54 49 4F 4E 20 57 49 54 | CONJUNCTION WIT| 00004320: 48 20 41 20 D4 D2 C1 C3 C5 20 C6 C9 CC C5 20 CC |H A ..... .... .| 00004330: C9 CE CB D3 20 50 52 49 4E 54 4F 55 54 2C 20 57 |.... PRINTOUT, W| 00004340: 48 49 43 48 20 57 4F 55 4C 44 20 53 45 52 56 45 |HICH WOULD SERVE| 00004350: 20 41 53 20 41 20 4B 49 4E 44 20 4F 46 20 4D 41 | AS A KIND OF MA| 00004360: 50 20 28 4F 54 48 45 52 57 49 53 45 20 49 54 20 |P (OTHERWISE IT | 00004370: 57 4F 55 4C 44 20 54 41 4B 45 20 46 4F 52 45 56 |WOULD TAKE FOREV| 00004380: 45 52 20 54 4F 20 54 52 41 43 4B 20 41 20 4C 4F |ER TO TRACK A LO| 00004390: 4E 47 20 46 49 4C 45 20 54 4F 20 49 54 27 53 20 |NG FILE TO IT'S | 000043A0: 46 49 4E 41 4C 20 46 45 57 20 44 41 54 41 20 42 |FINAL FEW DATA B| 000043B0: 4C 4F 43 4B 53 29 2E 20 CF 46 20 43 4F 55 52 53 |LOCKS). .F COURS| 000043C0: 45 2C 20 59 4F 55 20 41 52 45 20 4E 4F 54 20 4C |E, YOU ARE NOT L| 000043D0: 49 4D 49 54 45 44 20 54 4F 20 4F 4E 45 20 46 49 |IMITED TO ONE FI| 000043E0: 4C 45 20 4F 4E 43 45 20 59 4F 55 20 42 45 47 49 |LE ONCE YOU BEGI| 000043F0: 4E 20 45 44 49 54 49 4E 47 2E 20 D9 4F 55 20 4D |N EDITING. .OU M| 00004400: 41 59 20 4A 55 4D 50 20 54 4F 20 41 4E 59 20 50 |AY JUMP TO ANY P| 00004410: 41 52 54 20 4F 46 20 54 48 45 20 44 49 53 4B 20 |ART OF THE DISK | 00004420: 59 4F 55 20 57 41 4E 54 2E 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 |YOU WANT... | 00004430: D4 52 41 43 4B 53 20 4D 41 59 20 42 45 20 53 50 |.RACKS MAY BE SP| 00004440: 45 43 49 46 49 45 44 20 57 49 54 48 49 4E 20 54 |ECIFIED WITHIN T| 00004450: 48 45 20 52 41 4E 47 45 20 4F 46 20 31 20 54 4F |HE RANGE OF 1 TO| 00004460: 20 33 35 20 46 4F 52 20 41 20 31 35 34 31 20 44 | 35 FOR A 1541 D| 00004470: 52 49 56 45 2C 20 41 4E 44 20 31 20 54 4F 20 37 |RIVE, AND 1 TO 7| 00004480: 30 20 46 4F 52 20 41 20 31 35 37 31 20 44 52 49 |0 FOR A 1571 DRI| 00004490: 56 45 20 49 4E 20 44 4F 55 42 4C 45 2D 53 49 44 |VE IN DOUBLE-SID| 000044A0: 45 44 20 4D 4F 44 45 2E 20 20 D4 52 41 43 4B 20 |ED MODE. .RACK | 000044B0: 31 38 20 43 4F 4E 54 41 49 4E 53 20 54 48 45 20 |18 CONTAINS THE | 000044C0: 44 49 53 4B 20 48 45 41 44 45 52 20 41 4E 44 20 |DISK HEADER AND | 000044D0: 44 49 52 45 43 54 4F 52 59 2C 20 41 4E 44 20 54 |DIRECTORY, AND T| 000044E0: 52 41 43 4B 20 31 20 53 45 43 54 4F 52 20 30 20 |RACK 1 SECTOR 0 | 000044F0: 49 53 20 55 53 45 44 20 4F 4E 20 31 32 38 2D 4D |IS USED ON 128-M| 00004500: 4F 44 45 20 44 49 53 4B 53 20 54 4F 20 43 4F 4E |ODE DISKS TO CON| 00004510: 54 41 49 4E 20 41 55 54 4F 42 4F 4F 54 20 49 4E |TAIN AUTOBOOT IN| 00004520: 46 4F 52 4D 41 54 49 4F 4E 2C 20 49 4E 43 4C 55 |FORMATION, INCLU| 00004530: 44 49 4E 47 20 54 48 45 20 42 4F 4F 54 2D 55 50 |DING THE BOOT-UP| 00004540: 20 4D 45 53 53 41 47 45 2E 20 20 C1 4C 53 4F 2C | MESSAGE. .LSO,| 00004550: 20 46 4F 52 20 44 4F 55 42 4C 45 2D 53 49 44 45 | FOR DOUBLE-SIDE| 00004560: 44 20 44 49 53 4B 53 2C 20 54 52 41 43 4B 20 35 |D DISKS, TRACK 5| 00004570: 33 20 53 45 43 54 4F 52 20 30 20 43 4F 4E 54 41 |3 SECTOR 0 CONTA| 00004580: 49 4E 53 20 54 48 45 20 53 45 43 4F 4E 44 20 48 |INS THE SECOND H| 00004590: 41 4C 46 20 4F 46 20 54 48 45 20 C2 4C 4F 43 4B |ALF OF THE .LOCK| 000045A0: 20 C1 56 41 49 4C 41 42 49 4C 49 54 59 20 CD 41 | .VAILABILITY .A| 000045B0: 50 2D 2D 42 55 54 20 59 4F 55 20 4E 45 45 44 20 |P--BUT YOU NEED | 000045C0: 41 20 31 35 37 31 20 54 4F 20 53 45 45 20 49 54 |A 1571 TO SEE IT| 000045D0: 2E 0D 0D 20 20 20 CF D0 D4 C9 CF CE 20 CE C9 CE |... ...... ...| 000045E0: C5 3A 20 D5 D0 D4 C9 CD C5 20 CD C1 C9 CE 20 CD |.: ...... .... .| 000045F0: C5 CE D5 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 D3 45 4C 45 43 54 |..... .ELECT| 00004600: 20 54 48 49 53 20 57 48 45 4E 20 59 4F 55 20 41 | THIS WHEN YOU A| 00004610: 52 45 20 52 45 41 44 59 20 54 4F 20 51 55 49 54 |RE READY TO QUIT| 00004620: 20 41 4E 44 20 52 45 54 55 52 4E 20 54 4F 20 54 | AND RETURN TO T| 00004630: 48 45 20 D5 50 D4 49 4D 45 20 D4 41 42 4C 45 20 |HE .P.IME .ABLE | 00004640: 4F 46 20 C3 4F 4E 54 45 4E 54 53 20 45 4E 56 49 |OF .ONTENTS ENVI| 00004650: 52 4F 4E 4D 45 4E 54 2E 20 20 C1 53 20 41 20 50 |RONMENT. .S A P| 00004660: 52 45 43 41 55 54 49 4F 4E 2C 20 41 20 4D 45 53 |RECAUTION, A MES| 00004670: 53 41 47 45 20 41 53 4B 53 20 49 46 20 59 4F 55 |SAGE ASKS IF YOU| 00004680: 20 41 52 45 20 53 55 52 45 20 59 4F 55 20 57 41 | ARE SURE YOU WA| 00004690: 4E 54 20 54 4F 20 51 55 49 54 20 41 4E 44 20 52 |NT TO QUIT AND R| 000046A0: 45 54 55 52 4E 20 54 4F 20 D5 50 D4 49 4D 45 2E |ETURN TO .P.IME.| 000046B0: 20 20 D4 59 50 49 4E 47 20 22 CE 22 20 4F 52 20 | .YPING "." OR | 000046C0: 50 52 45 53 53 49 4E 47 20 C6 31 20 57 49 4C 4C |PRESSING .1 WILL| 000046D0: 20 52 45 54 55 52 4E 20 59 4F 55 20 54 4F 20 54 | RETURN YOU TO T| 000046E0: 48 45 20 C4 C9 D3 CB CD C1 D4 C5 20 4D 41 49 4E |HE ........ MAIN| 000046F0: 20 4D 45 4E 55 2E 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 C4 C9 D3 | MENU... ...| 00004700: CB CD C1 D4 C5 20 46 55 4E 43 54 49 4F 4E 53 20 |..... FUNCTIONS | 00004710: 51 55 49 54 45 20 57 45 4C 4C 20 57 49 54 48 4F |QUITE WELL WITHO| 00004720: 55 54 20 D5 50 D4 49 4D 45 2D 2D 4D 41 59 42 45 |UT .P.IME--MAYBE| 00004730: 20 42 45 54 54 45 52 20 28 38 CB 20 4D 4F 52 45 | BETTER (8. MORE| 00004740: 20 4D 45 4D 4F 52 59 20 54 4F 20 50 4C 41 59 20 | MEMORY TO PLAY | 00004750: 57 49 54 48 29 2E 20 20 CE 4F 54 45 2C 20 48 4F |WITH). .OTE, HO| 00004760: 57 45 56 45 52 2C 20 54 48 41 54 20 57 49 54 48 |WEVER, THAT WITH| 00004770: 4F 55 54 20 D5 50 D4 49 4D 45 20 57 41 49 54 49 |OUT .P.IME WAITI| 00004780: 4E 47 20 49 4E 20 54 48 45 20 57 49 4E 47 53 2C |NG IN THE WINGS,| 00004790: 20 C4 C9 D3 CB CD C1 D4 C5 20 57 49 4C 4C 20 4D | ........ WILL M| 000047A0: 45 52 45 4C 59 20 45 58 49 54 20 47 52 41 43 45 |ERELY EXIT GRACE| 000047B0: 46 55 4C 4C 59 20 42 41 43 4B 20 54 4F 20 C2 C1 |FULLY BACK TO ..| 000047C0: D3 C9 C3 20 49 4E 53 54 45 41 44 20 4F 46 20 54 |... INSTEAD OF T| 000047D0: 52 59 49 4E 47 20 54 4F 20 4A 55 4D 50 20 54 4F |RYING TO JUMP TO| 000047E0: 20 41 20 4E 4F 4E 45 58 49 53 54 45 4E 54 20 54 | A NONEXISTENT T| 000047F0: 41 42 4C 45 20 4F 46 20 43 4F 4E 54 45 4E 54 53 |ABLE OF CONTENTS| 00004800: 2E 20 20 D4 59 50 45 20 D2 D5 CE 20 54 4F 20 53 |. .YPE ... TO S| 00004810: 54 41 52 54 20 C4 C9 D3 CB CD C1 D4 C5 20 41 47 |TART ........ AG| 00004820: 41 49 4E 2E 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |AIN... | 00004830: C8 41 50 50 59 20 43 4F 4D 50 55 54 49 4E 47 21 |.APPY COMPUTING!| 00004840: 0D |. |
.... DISKMATE.. OPERA
TING INSTRUCTIONS....... (C)1987 BY
JON PERREGAUX.. PUBLISHED BY
. VIKING TECHNOLOGIES, INC.. I
ORIGINALLY DESIGNED DISKMATE BECAUSE I D
ESPERATELY NEEDED TO HAVE SOME WAY TO BO
TH CUSTOMIZE AND VERIFY MY PROGRAM DISKS
. THE RESULTING PROGRAM INCLUDED IN THI
S ISSUE OF UPTIME REPRESENTS THE CULMINA
TION OF A YEAR-LONG SOJOURN INTO THE OFT
EN MYSTERIOUS WORLD OF THE COMMODORE 154
1 AND 1571 DISK DRIVES. FOR MANY MONTHS
NOW, DISKMATE HAS BEEN AN INVALUABLE AI
D TO MY PERSONAL COMPUTING AND NOW, THAN
KS TO UPTIME, THE DISK MONTHLY, I AM ABL
E TO SHARE WITH YOU AN EXTREMELY USEFUL
PROGRAMMING TOOL... DISKMATE IS COMP
RISED OF EIGHT MAJOR DISK FUNCTIONS. TH
EY ARE AS FOLLOWS:.. 1) EXPANDED DI
RECTORY. 2) EDIT DISK DIRECTORY.
3) AUTOBOOT CREATOR. 4) EDIT LOA
D ADDRESS. 5) RESURRECT DEAD FILE.
6) TRACE FILE LINKS. 7) REARRA
NGE DIRECTORY. 8) EDIT FILE CONTENT
S.. AT THE MAIN DISKMATE MENU, YOU H
AVE THE OPPORTUNITY TO SELECT ANY ONE OF
THESE OPTIONS. EACH IS REPRESENTED BY
A TEXT LABEL AND A GRAPHIC ICON. PRESSI
NG THE F7 FUNCTION KEY AT THIS MENU WILL
IMMEDIATELY GENERATE A DIRECTORY OF THE
CURRENT DISK. THE RESULTING LISTING CA
N BE ABORTED BY PRESSING STOP OR CTRL-C.
PRESSING RETURN AT THE MAIN MENU WILL
SELECT WHATEVER OPTION YOUR POINTER IS I
NDICATING AT THE MOMENT. USE THE CRSR K
EYS TO MOVE THE ARROW SELECTOR... NO
TE: DURING ANY FUNCTION, PRESSING THE F1
FUNCTION KEY WILL RETURN YOU TO THE MAI
N MENU. THIS WAY, IF YOU CHANGE YOUR MI
ND ABOUT SOMETHING OR YOU SELECTED AN OP
TION BY MISTAKE, YOU CAN IMMEDIATELY GET
BACK TO SQUARE ONE (LITERALLY). TAPPIN
G RESTORE AT ANY POINT WILL RETURN YOU T
O THE UPTIME TABLE OF CONTENTS. (IT IS
A GOOD IDEA NOT TO PRESS THE RESTORE KEY
WHEN YOUR DISK DRIVE'S BUSY LIGHT IS ON
OR ELSE ESSENTIAL DATA COULD BE LOST.).
. ALSO, YOU ARE FREE TO SPECIFY NUMER
ICAL VALUES IN EITHER DECIMAL OR HEXADEC
IMAL FORMAT. TO ENTER A HEXADECIMAL NUM
BER, YOU MUST FIRST TYPE A DOLLAR SIGN F
OLLOWED BY THE HEX NUMBER. FOR EXAMPLE,
AT THE PROMPT "ENTER NEW LOAD ADDRESS:"
TYPING "$C000" AND PRESSING RETURN PROD
UCES THE EXACT SAME RESULT AS IF YOU HAD
ENTERED "49152.".. BE AWARE THAT IF
YOU TRY TO SPECIFY A FILENAME SUCH AS "
$DEAF," DISKMATE WILL GLEEFULLY PROCESS
THE HEXADECIMAL NOTATION AND CONVERT IT
INTO A DECIMAL NUMBER, LEAVING YOU WITH
"57007" AS A FILENAME. AMONG OTHER THIN
GS, THIS PREVENTS YOU FROM SPECIFYING TH
E DIRECTORY (WITH A FIXED FILENAME OF "$
") AS A FILE TO BE EDITED... FINALLY
, YOU ARE ALLOWED TO SPECIFY "WILD CARDS
" (*) AND "PATTERN MATCHING" (?) CHARACT
ERS WHEN SPECIFYING A FILENAME. THE IDE
A BEHIND THESE CHARACTERS IS TO PROVIDE
AN EASIER WAY TO SPECIFY FILENAMES, ESPE
CIALLY IF THEY CONTAIN "UNTYPABLE" ASCII
CHARACTERS. SEE YOUR DISK DRIVE'S MANU
AL FOR MORE DETAILS ON WILD CARDS AND PA
TTERN MATCHING...... OPTION ONE: EXPAN
DED DIRECTORY.. THIS PRESENTS YOU WI
TH A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF A DISK DI
RECTORY THAT SIMPLY CANNOT BE OBTAINED T
HROUGH A REGULAR CATALOG LISTING. ALONG
WITH THE USUAL INFORMATION ABOUT FILENA
MES, FILE TYPES, AND FILE SIZES, EXPANDE
D DIRECTORY WILL ALSO GIVE YOU THE LOAD
ADDRESS OF EACH PROGRAM (IN EITHER HEXAD
ECIMAL OR DECIMAL FORMAT--YOUR CHOICE),
AND THE TRACK AND SECTOR THE PROGRAM BEG
INS ON... TO PAUSE THE LISTING, HOLD
DOWN ANY SHIFT KEY. TO ABORT THE LISTI
NG, PRESS STOP OR CTRL-C... IF AN OP
EN FILE IS DISCOVERED (*PRG, *SEQ, ECT.)
, DISKMATE WILL ASK IF YOU WISH TO VALID
ATE THE DISK IN ORDER TO GET RID OF THE
OFFENDING FILE(S), SINCE SCRATCHING IS I
NEFFECTIVE AND POSSIBLY HAZARDOUS...
DISKMATE ALSO CHECKS TO SEE IF THERE AR
E ANY BLOCKS MARKED AS "USED," BUT NOT B
Y ANY FILE ON THE DISK. CALLED "ALLOCAT
ED NON-FILE BLOCKS," THESE REFLECT SOME
KIND OF ERROR IN THE BAM AND GENERALLY W
ASTE SPACE. IF NON-FILE BLOCKS ARE DETE
CTED, DISKMATE OFFERS TO VALIDATE THE DI
SK FOR YOU SO THAT THESE UNUSABLE AREAS
ARE FREED... BE WARNED THAT SOMETIME
S NON-FILE BLOCKS ARE MEANT TO SERVE A P
URPOSE, ESPECIALLY WITH COMMERCIAL SOFTW
ARE. DISKS SET-UP FOR 128-MODE AUTOBOOT
, FOR EXAMPLE, USUALLY PROTECT THE AUTOB
OOT SECTOR--TRACK 1 SECTOR 0--BY ALLOCAT
ING IT IN THE BLOCK AVAILABILITY MAP. V
ALIDATING SUCH A DISK WILL FREE UP THE A
UTOBOOT SECTOR, LEAVING IT OPEN FOR A PO
SSIBLE OVERWRITING OF DATA... IF YOU
WISH, THE LISTING GENERATED BY EXPANDED
DIRECTORY MAY BE DIRECTED TO YOUR FAVOR
ITE PRINTER INSTEAD OF THE SCREEN. DISK
MATE WILL WAIT UNTIL YOUR PRINTER IS TUR
NED ON BEFORE CONTINUING........... OP
TION TWO: EDIT DISK DIRECTORY.. THER
E ARE ACTUALLY TWO SUB-OPTIONS INVOLVED
WITH THIS FUNCTION. THE FIRST LETS YOU
ALTER THE NAME, FILE TYPE, AND COSMETIC
FILE LENGTH OF ANY FILE VISIBLE IN THE D
IRECTORY, INCLUDING OPEN (*PRG, *SEQ, EC
T.) AND LOCKED (PRG<, SEQ<, ECT.) FILES.
.. THE SECOND OPTION ALLOWS THE USER
TO CHANGE THE DISK'S NAME AND COSMETIC
ID, PLUS THE SINGLE-SIDED/DOUBLE-SIDED F
LAG LOCATED NEAR THE BEGINNING OF THE HE
ADER BLOCK ON TRACK 18 SECTOR 0 (USED ON
LY BY A 1571 DISK DRIVE). NOTE THAT "CH
ANGING" A DISK'S ID IS FOR COSMETIC APPE
ARANCE ONLY, SINCE THE ACTUAL ID CODE IS
RECORDED ON EACH SECTOR OF THE DISK DUR
ING FORMATTING... THE FIRST OPTION,
EDIT FILE ENTRY, ALLOWS YOU TO CHANGE HO
W A PARTICULAR FILE WILL APPEAR IN A DIR
ECTORY. FIRST YOU ARE ASKED TO SUPPLY A
NEW FILENAME. IF YOU DON'T WANT A NEW
FILENAME, THEN SIMPLY PRESS RETURN WITHO
UT TYPING OR DELETING ANYTHING. BE AWAR
E THAT DISKMATE DOESN'T CARE IF THE NEW
FILENAME YOU CHOOSE ALREADY EXISTS ON TH
E DISK, SO WATCH OUT... NEXT, YOU WI
LL BE ASKED TO SELECT A NEW FILE TYPE US
ING AN ARROW POINTER. PRESSING RETURN W
ITHOUT MOVING THE ARROW WILL ACCEPT THE
ORIGINAL FILE TYPE... THERE ARE FIFT
EEN DIFFERENT FILE TYPE CONFIGURATIONS T
O CHOOSE FROM--THE FIVE MAIN FILE TYPES
BEING PRG, SEQ, USR, REL, AND DEL. THE
LAST TEN FILE TYPE CONFIGURATIONS ARE OP
ENED FILE (*) AND LOCKED FILE (<) VARIAT
IONS. BE CAREFUL ABOUT CHANGING FILE TY
PES!.. CREATING "OPEN FILES" OR "DEL
ETED FILES" ISN'T A GOOD THING TO DO UNL
ESS YOU HAVE A SPECIFIC PURPOSE IN MIND.
A DEL FILE IS, FOR ALL INTENTS AND PUR
POSES, DELETED FROM THE DIRECTORY. TO G
ET IT BACK, IT WILL BE NECESSARY TO FIRS
T VALIDATE THE DISK AND THEN RECOVER THE
FILE USING RESURRECT DEAD FILE (SEE SEC
TION FIVE)... LOCKED FILES CANNOT BE
SCRATCHED UNLESS THEY ARE FIRST RESTORE
D TO NORMAL. ALSO, A 1571 DISK DRIVE OP
ERATING IN DOUBLE- SIDED MODE CANNOT REA
D LOCKED FILES... AFTER SELECTING A
NEW FILE TYPE (OR ACCEPTING THE DEFAULT
VALUE), YOU MAY NEXT ENTER A NEW COSMETI
C FILE LENGTH. YOU MAY USE ANY NUMBER F
ROM 0 TO 65535. NOTE THAT THE ACTUAL LE
NGTH OF YOUR FILE WILL ALWAYS STAY THE S
AME, NO MATTER WHAT THE DIRECTORY SAYS..
. WHEN YOU ARE FINISHED EDITING A FI
LE ENTRY, DISKMATE FIRST CHECKS TO SEE I
F YOU ACTUALLY MADE ANY CHANGES TO THE F
ILE SELECTED. IF NOT, NOTHING WILL BE RE
WRITTEN TO THE DISK... EDIT DISK HEA
DER, ON THE OTHER HAND, DOESN'T CARE IF
YOU CHANGE ANYTHING OR NOT. IN FACT, TH
IS ALLOWS YOU THE FREEDOM OF "TRANSFERRI
NG" THE HEADER (BUT NOT THE POSSIBLY UNI
QUE BAM) FROM ONE DISK TO ANOTHER...
WHEN EDITING THE DISK HEADER, YOU WILL
SEE A BOX CONTAINING TWO ROWS OF CHARACT
ERS. THE TOP ROW HOLDS THE DISK NAME, P
ADDED WITH SHIFTED SPACES. THE BOTTOM R
OW, STARTING THREE CHARACTERS IN, HOLDS
THE TWO-BYTE COSMETIC DISK ID, FOLLOWED
BY A SPACE AND THE "2A" DRIVE-TYPE IDENT
IFIER... WHEN EDITING, YOU MAY USE A
NY CONTROL CHARACTERS YOU WANT, INCLUDIN
G RETURN, SHIFT-RETURN, DELETE, AND QUOT
ES. ALL COMMANDS ARE ENTERED USING THE
FUNCTION KEYS, AND CURSOR MOVEMENT IS PR
OVIDED THROUGH THE CRSR KEYS... IF,
WHILE EDITING, YOU WISH TO TEMPORARILY D
ISABLE CURSOR MOVEMENT AND THE FUNCTION
KEYS, SIMPLY PRESS THE COMMODORE-SHIFT K
EYS SIMULTANEOUSLY. THE BORDER OF THE S
CREEN WILL LIGHT UP GREEN TO INDICATE TH
AT YOU CAN TYPE ANY CHARACTER CODE ALLOW
ED FROM THE COMMODORE 64 KEYBOARD, INCLU
DING CURSOR MOVEMENT AND FUNCTION KEY CH
ARACTERS. PRESSING THE COMMODORE-SHIFT
KEYS AGAIN REGAINS CONTROL OF THE CRSR A
ND FUNCTION KEYS, THE BORDER COLOR WILL
REVERTING BACK TO BLUE..... BE
CAREFUL WITH.. THESE EDITING OPTIO
NS!.. UNLESS YOU ARE FLAT OUT OF YOU
R MIND, YOU SHOULD FIRST MAKE A BACK-UP
AND EDIT THE COPY, NOT THE ORIGINAL!....
. OPTION THREE: AUTOBOOT CREATOR..
THERE ARE TWO KINDS OF AUTOBOOTS TO CHO
OSE FROM, EACH FOR A DIFFERENT COMMODORE
MACHINE. 64 OWNERS CAN CREATE A FILE T
HAT WILL LOAD AND RUN ANOTHER FILE SIMPL
Y BY TYPING LOAD "AUTOBOOT FILENAME",8,1
AND PRESSING RETURN. IF THE AUTOBOOT F
ILE IS THE FIRST PROGRAM IN THE DIRECTOR
Y, YOU WILL BE ABLE TO USE THE POPULAR L
OAD":*",8,1 COMMAND... 128 OWNERS GE
T TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF THEIR MACHINE'S A
BILITY TO AUTOBOOT A DISK FILE UPON POWE
R-UP OR RESET. SIMPLY FOLLOW THE PROMPT
S FOR EITHER FUNCTION TO SET UP A 64-MOD
E AUTOLOADING FILE OR A 128-MODE AUTOBOO
TING SECTOR--IT'S AS SIMPLE AS THAT!..
(NOTE: THOUGH A 128 DOESN'T REQUIRE A
1571 DRIVE TO AUTOBOOT A DISK, IT IS RE
COMMENDED BECAUSE A 1541 WILL RATTLE LIK
E A MACHINE-GUN IF THERE IS NO DISK PRES
ENT.).. BEFORE CREATING A 128-MODE A
UTOBOOT SECTOR, MAKE ABSOLUTELY SURE THA
T NO PROGRAM ON THE DISK USES TRACK 1 SE
CTOR 0. THIS MAY BE CHECKED WITH TRACE
FILE LINKS (SEE OPTION SIX) IF THERE IS
ANY DOUBT. SIMPLY TRACE EACH FILE ON TH
E DISK. IF ANY PROGRAM USES THE AUTOBOO
T SECTOR, DISKMATE WILL WARN YOU ABOUT I
T....... OPTION FOUR: EDIT LOAD ADDRES
S.. SOMETIMES A PROGRAMMER NEEDS TO
HAVE A FILE LOAD INTO A DIFFERENT AREA O
F MEMORY THAN THAT FROM WHICH IT WAS ORI
GINALLY SAVED. THIS CAN BE DONE BY CHAN
GING TWO NUMBERS AT THE VERY BEGINNING O
F THE FILE. THIS WAS GENERALLY NOT A VE
RY EASY TASK--UNTIL NOW. BY SIMPLY SUPP
LYING DISKMATE WITH THE NAME OF THE FILE
YOU WISH TO RELOCATE, IT WILL CALL UP T
HE FILE'S CURRENT LOAD ADDRESS AND ALLOW
YOU CHANGE IT TO WHATEVER YOU LIKE...
OPTION FIVE: RESURRECT DEAD FILE.. H
AVE YOU EVER SCRATCHED THE WRONG FILE OF
F A DISK BY ACCIDENT? WAS IT A TOTALLY
UNIQUE COPY OF A PROGRAM OR A WORD PROCE
SSOR DOCUMENT YOU'VE BEEN WORKING ON FOR
MONTHS OR MORE? ARE YOU TEARING YOUR H
AIR OUT?.. NOT TO WORRY. THE SCRATC
H COMMAND DOESN'T REALLY ERASE ANYTHING-
-IT JUST CHANGES THE STATUS OF THE DIREC
TORY TO REFLECT THE "DELETION" OF A FILE
. AS LONG AS THE DISK HASN'T BEEN USED
TO SAVE ANY OTHER FILES, THE DELETED PRO
GRAM IS SAFE AND SOUND. BY USING RESURR
ECT DEAD FILE, ANY PREVIOUSLY DELETED FI
LE CAN BE RECOVERED... SIMPLY INSERT
THE DISK CONTAINING THE DELETED FILES A
ND SELECT THIS OPTION FROM THE MENU. AL
L DELETED ENTRIES WILL BE SHOWN, AND YOU
WILL BE ASKED TO PICK ONE. ONCE YOU DO
, DISKMATE WILL CHECK THE DIRECTORY AND
THE DELETED FILE ITSELF TO SEE IF ANYTHI
NG ELSE WAS WRITTEN OVER IT. IF ALL IS
CLEAR, YOU MAY RESURRECT THE DEAD FILE A
T YOUR LEISURE. CALL UP A QUICK DIRECTO
RY AT THE MAIN MENU AND YOU'LL SEE YOUR
ONCE-DELETED PROGRAM MIRACULOUSLY RAISED
FROM THE DEAD!.. OPTION SIX: TRACE F
ILE LINKS.. THIS IS A RATHER SIMPLE
AND UNIMPRESSIVE FUNCTION, BUT DOES REVE
AL TO AN EXPERIENCED PROGRAMMER THE PHYS
ICAL ORGANIZATION OF A FILE ON A DISK.
A FILE LINK IS SIMPLY TWO BYTES AT THE V
ERY BEGINNING OF A DATA BLOCK THAT TELLS
YOUR DISK DRIVE WHERE THE NEXT BLOCK IS
. THE VERY LAST DATA BLOCK WILL ALWAYS
POINT TO TRACK 0 (WHICH DOESN'T EXIST),
AND THAT TELLS YOUR DRIVE THAT THE END O
F THE FILE HAS BEEN REACHED... IF YO
U WISH, THE LISTING GENERATED BY TRACE F
ILE LINKS MAY BE DIRECTED TO YOUR FAVORI
TE PRINTER INSTEAD OF THE SCREEN. DISKM
ATE WILL WAIT UNTIL YOUR PRINTER IS TURN
ED ON BEFORE CONTINUING... IF A FILE
USES TRACK 1 SECTOR 0, WHICH IS USED FO
R 128-MODE AUTOBOOTS, DISKMATE WILL WARN
YOU IN CASE YOU DIDN'T NOTICE IT YOURSE
LF..... OPTION SEVEN: REARRANGE DIRECTOR
Y.. THIS LETS YOU PHYSICALLY ALTER T
HE ORDER IN WHICH PROGRAMS APPEAR IN A D
ISK'S DIRECTORY. YOU HAVE THE OPTION OF
FIRST ALPHABETIZING THE ENTRIES IF YOU
WISH. THEN YOU MAY EITHER INSERT OR SWA
P FILENAMES. TO SWAP OR INSERT A FILENA
ME, FOLLOW THESE EASY STEPS:...... 1)
USING THE CRSR UP/DOWN KEY,. MOVE T
HE WHITE HIGHLIGHTING. BAR OVER THE
FILENAME YOU. WANT TO MOVE, USING
RETURN. TO SELECT. NORMAL FILES.
WILL APPEAR LIGHT GREEN AND. DE
LETED FILES WILL APPEAR. LIGHT BLUE
. (SHOULD A DISK. CONTAIN TOO MANY
FILENAMES. TO FIT THE SCREEN, USE
THE. PAGE "NEXT/LAST" KEYS TO.
VIEW THE REST OF THE NAMES.). TO C
ANCEL YOUR SELECTION,. PRESS THE SP
ACE BAR... 2) FOLLOWING THE SAME STEPS
. MENTIONED ABOVE, MOVE THE. H
IGHLIGHTING BAR TO THE. LOCATION YO
U WANT TO PLACE. YOUR FIRST FILE SE
LECTION.. PRESS RETURN TO SELECT...
3) YOU WILL BE PRESENTED WITH. T
HE OPTION OF EITHER SWAP-. PING THE
TWO NAMES YOU SE-. LECTED, INSERTI
NG THE FIRST. SELECTION IN FRONT OF
THE. SECOND, OR RETURNING BACK.
TO THE FILENAME SELECTION. MODE
WITH NOTHING DISTURBED... 4) ONCE YOU
HAVE REARRANGED. THE DIRECTORY TO Y
OUR. LIKING, PRESS THE APPRO-.
PRIATE KEY TO UPDATE YOUR. DISK. (
ALL KEY COMMANDS WILL. APPEAR ON TH
E LOWER RIGHT. CORNER OF YOUR SCREE
N.).. AND THAT'S ALL THERE IS TO IT!..
.... OPTION EIGHT: EDIT FILE CONTENTS..
THIS FUNCTION SHOULD BE USED ONLY W
ITH THE UTMOST CARE OR ELSE SERIOUS DATA
LOSS COULD BE INFLICTED UPON YOUR DISK!
.. AFTER YOU SUPPLY A FILENAME, THE
PROGRAM WILL LOOK IN THE DIRECTORY AND P
RESENT YOU WITH THE FIRST DATA BLOCK OF
THAT FILE. (SPECIFYING AN ASTERISK (*)
AS A FILENAME WILL AUTOMATICALLY ACCESS
THE FIRST FILE LISTED IN THE DIRECTORY.)
.. EACH DATA BLOCK IS 256 CHARACTERS
LONG, WITH THE FIRST TWO CHARACTERS DEV
OTED TO LINKING UP TO THE NEXT DATA BLOC
K (SEE TRACE FILE LINKS). THEREFORE, YO
U SHOULD NEVER CHANGE THE FIRST TWO CHAR
ACTERS OF A DATA BLOCK UNLESS YOU KNOW P
RECISELY WHAT YOU ARE DOING! UNLINKING
A PROGRAM CAN CAUSE IRREPAIRABLE LOSS OF
DATA AND POSSIBLE DISK ERRORS!.. TH
E NEXT 254 BYTES ARE RESERVED FOR ACTUAL
FILE DATA AND MAY BE ALTERED TO YOUR HE
ART'S CONTENT. REST ASSURED THAT NOTHIN
G IS RECORDED ONTO THE DISK UNTIL YOU SP
ECIFICALLY REQUEST IT... AT FIRST, T
HE DATA ON YOUR SCREEN WILL LOOK QUITE S
TRANGE. BUT IF YOU LOOK CLOSELY, YOU MI
GHT BE ABLE TO SEE FAMILIAR PIECES OF TE
XT OR NUMBERS. MOSTLY, HOWEVER, YOU WIL
L FIND THAT REVERSED CHARACTERS AND GRAP
HIC SYMBOLS ALMOST COMPLETELY DOMINATE T
HE DISPLAY. FOR EXAMPLE, CARRIAGE RETUR
N CHARACTERS APPEAR AS REVERSED LOWER-CA
SE M'S AND DELETE CHARACTERS APPEAR AS R
EVERSED LOWER-CASE T'S. ZERO BYTE CHARA
CTERS APPEAR AS REVERSED "COMMERCIAL AT"
SIGNS (SEEN AS "@")... DIRECTLY BEN
EATH THE DISPLAY, YOU WILL FIND SOME HEL
PFUL INFORMATION: THE ASCII VALUE OF THE
CURRENT BYTE, ITS POSITION IN THE DATA
BLOCK, AND THE HIGH/LOW VALUE FOR THE CU
RRENT BYTE (WHICH IS THE VALUE OF THE CU
RRENT BYTE PLUS 256 TIMES THE VALUE OF T
HE NEXT BYTE). YOU WILL SEE AN INVALID
MESSAGE WHEN THE CURSOR IS POSITIONED OV
ER THE 256TH CHARACTER, SINCE THERE IS N
O "NEXT BYTE" TO USE FOR CALCULATING...
CURSOR MOVEMENT IS PROVIDED WITH THE
CRSR KEYS. TO EDIT A CHARACTER, SIMPLY
PLACE THE FLASHING WHITE CURSOR OVER TH
E CHARACTER YOU WANT TO CHANGE AND START
TYPING. YOU ARE FREE TO USE ANY CONTRO
L CHARACTERS YOU WISH, INCLUDING RETURN,
SHIFT-RETURN, QUOTES, AND DELETE...
TO DISABLE BOTH CURSOR MOVEMENT AND THE
EIGHT FUNCTION COMMAND KEYS, USE THE CO
MMODORE-SHIFT KEY COMBINATION. TO REGAI
N CURSOR AND COMMAND KEY CONTROL, PRESS
COMMODORE-SHIFT AGAIN. THE SCREEN BORDE
R WILL TURN LIGHT GREEN IF THE CURSOR AN
D FUNCTION KEYS ARE "DISABLED." AT THIS
POINT, YOU ARE FREE TO ENTER CURSOR MOV
EMENT AND FUNCTION KEY CHARACTERS INTO T
HE DATA BLOCK..... YOU MAY EDIT A DA
TA BLOCK IN THE FOLLOWING FOUR WAYS:..
1) TYPING A NEW STRING OF. CHARACT
ERS OVER THE OLD.. THE CURSOR WILL
AUTOMAT-. ICALLY ADVANCE TO THE.
NEXT POSITION IN THE BLOCK... 2) ED
ITING THE CALCULATED. LOW/HIGH VALU
E AS MENTIONED. ABOVE. PRESS F7 TO
EXIT. THIS MODE.... 3) EDITING A
N ASCII CODE DIREC-. TLY. THIS IS
ESPECIALLY. USEFUL FOR ENTERING A T
ABLE. OF CODES OR FOR PRINTING UN-.
USUAL CHARACTERS NORMALLY. IM
POSSIBLE TO GENERATE FROM. THE C64
KEYBOARD. THE NU-. MERICAL RANGE F
OR AN ASCII. CODE IS 0 TO 255. PRES
S F8. TO ENTER THIS MODE... 4) FI
LLING THE DATA BLOCK WITH. A SELECT
ED ASCII CODE, STAR-. TING AT THE C
URRENT CURSOR. POSITION... TO DO T
HIS, YOU MUST FIRST PRESS F8 TO EDIT AN
ASCII CODE, SUPPLY A CODE, AND THEN ANSW
ER "Y" TO THE PROMPT: "FILL SECTOR WITH
CHR$(X)? (Y/N)," WHERE X IS THE ASCII CO
DE SPECIFIED BY YOU... (FOR REASONS
OF SAFETY, THE FIRST TWO BYTES OF THE DA
TA BLOCK ARE NEVER AFFECTED BY THIS EDIT
ING FEATURE, OTHERWISE YOU WOULD DESTROY
THE FILE LINK TO THE NEXT SECTOR!)..
IN THE EVENT YOU HAVE HOPELESSLY MUDDL
ED THE DATA BLOCK, THERE IS A QUICK WAY
OUT. SIMPLY PRESS F4 TO RESTORE THE DAT
A BLOCK TO WHAT IT WAS BEFORE EDITING CH
ANGED IT... HERE IS A NICE FEATURE:
IF YOU WISH, YOU MAY SPECIFY A PARTICULA
R TRACK AND SECTOR TO EDIT. THIS MAY BE
USED IN CONJUNCTION WITH A TRACE FILE L
INKS PRINTOUT, WHICH WOULD SERVE AS A KI
ND OF MAP (OTHERWISE IT WOULD TAKE FOREV
ER TO TRACK A LONG FILE TO IT'S FINAL FE
W DATA BLOCKS). OF COURSE, YOU ARE NOT L
IMITED TO ONE FILE ONCE YOU BEGIN EDITIN
G. YOU MAY JUMP TO ANY PART OF THE DISK
YOU WANT... TRACKS MAY BE SPECIFIED
WITHIN THE RANGE OF 1 TO 35 FOR A 1541 D
RIVE, AND 1 TO 70 FOR A 1571 DRIVE IN DO
UBLE-SIDED MODE. TRACK 18 CONTAINS THE
DISK HEADER AND DIRECTORY, AND TRACK 1 S
ECTOR 0 IS USED ON 128-MODE DISKS TO CON
TAIN AUTOBOOT INFORMATION, INCLUDING THE
BOOT-UP MESSAGE. ALSO, FOR DOUBLE-SIDE
D DISKS, TRACK 53 SECTOR 0 CONTAINS THE
SECOND HALF OF THE BLOCK AVAILABILITY MA
P--BUT YOU NEED A 1571 TO SEE IT... OP
TION NINE: UPTIME MAIN MENU.. SELECT
THIS WHEN YOU ARE READY TO QUIT AND RET
URN TO THE UPTIME TABLE OF CONTENTS ENVI
RONMENT. AS A PRECAUTION, A MESSAGE ASK
S IF YOU ARE SURE YOU WANT TO QUIT AND R
ETURN TO UPTIME. TYPING "N" OR PRESSING
F1 WILL RETURN YOU TO THE DISKMATE MAIN
MENU... DISKMATE FUNCTIONS QUITE WE
LL WITHOUT UPTIME--MAYBE BETTER (8K MORE
MEMORY TO PLAY WITH). NOTE, HOWEVER, T
HAT WITHOUT UPTIME WAITING IN THE WINGS,
DISKMATE WILL MERELY EXIT GRACEFULLY BA
CK TO BASIC INSTEAD OF TRYING TO JUMP TO
A NONEXISTENT TABLE OF CONTENTS. TYPE
RUN TO START DISKMATE AGAIN...
HAPPY COMPUTING!.
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