CBM-TQ003.TXT
FILE INFORMATION
FILENAME(S): CBM-TQ003.TXT
FILE TYPE(S): SEQ
FILE SIZE: 11.2K
FIRST SEEN: 2025-12-02 02:00:44
APPEARS ON: 1 disk(s)
FILE HASH
5f17643f259a8178d1222d508228ab34b84409e9f65c5eb9ba434e7eda0b0ed7
FOUND ON DISKS (1 DISKS)
| DISK TITLE | FILENAME | FILE TYPE | COLLECTION | TRACK | SECTOR | ACTIONS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F | CBM-TQ003.TXT | SEQ | marcus | 31 | 0 | DOWNLOAD FILE |
FILE CONTENT & ANALYSIS
00000000: C8 45 52 45 20 41 52 45 20 54 48 45 20 41 4E 53 |.ERE ARE THE ANS| 00000010: 57 45 52 53 20 54 4F 20 C3 4F 4D 4D 4F 44 4F 52 |WERS TO .OMMODOR| 00000020: 45 20 D4 52 49 56 49 41 20 C5 44 49 54 49 4F 4E |E .RIVIA .DITION| 00000030: 20 23 33 20 46 4F 52 20 C6 45 42 52 55 41 52 59 | #3 FOR .EBRUARY| 00000040: 2C 20 31 39 39 34 2E 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |, 1994... | 00000050: 20 20 20 20 20 0D D1 20 24 30 32 30 29 20 20 D7 | .. $020) .| 00000060: 48 41 54 20 44 4F 45 53 20 54 48 45 20 4C 45 54 |HAT DOES THE LET| 00000070: 54 45 52 53 20 C9 C5 C5 C5 20 49 4E 20 C9 C5 C5 |TERS .... IN ...| 00000080: C5 2D 34 38 38 20 53 54 41 4E 44 20 46 4F 52 3F |.-488 STAND FOR?| 00000090: 0D 0D C1 20 24 30 32 30 29 20 C9 4E 53 54 49 54 |... $020) .NSTIT| 000000A0: 55 54 45 20 4F 46 20 C5 4C 45 43 54 52 49 43 41 |UTE OF .LECTRICA| 000000B0: 4C 20 41 4E 44 20 C5 4C 45 43 54 52 4F 4E 49 43 |L AND .LECTRONIC| 000000C0: 53 20 C5 4E 47 49 4E 45 45 52 53 2E 0D 0D D1 20 |S .NGINEERS.... | 000000D0: 24 30 32 31 29 20 D7 48 41 54 20 57 41 53 20 54 |$021) .HAT WAS T| 000000E0: 48 45 20 4C 4F 47 4F 20 4F 46 20 C2 41 54 54 45 |HE LOGO OF .ATTE| 000000F0: 52 49 45 53 20 C9 4E 43 4C 55 44 45 44 3F 0D 0D |RIES .NCLUDED?..| 00000100: C1 20 24 30 32 31 29 20 C9 54 20 57 41 53 20 41 |. $021) .T WAS A| 00000110: 20 54 48 45 20 46 41 43 45 20 41 4E 44 20 48 41 | THE FACE AND HA| 00000120: 4E 44 53 20 4F 46 20 41 20 4D 41 4E 20 57 49 54 |NDS OF A MAN WIT| 00000130: 48 20 47 4C 41 53 53 45 53 20 49 4E 53 49 44 45 |H GLASSES INSIDE| 00000140: 20 41 20 43 49 52 43 4C 45 2E 0D 20 20 20 20 20 | A CIRCLE.. | 00000150: 20 20 20 C5 41 52 4C 59 20 52 45 4E 44 49 54 49 | .ARLY RENDITI| 00000160: 4F 4E 53 20 4F 46 20 48 49 4D 20 57 45 52 45 20 |ONS OF HIM WERE | 00000170: 49 4E 20 42 4C 41 43 4B 20 41 4E 44 20 57 48 49 |IN BLACK AND WHI| 00000180: 54 45 2C 20 57 48 49 4C 45 20 4C 41 54 45 52 20 |TE, WHILE LATER | 00000190: 4F 4E 45 53 20 48 41 44 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |ONES HAD. | 000001A0: 20 48 49 4D 20 57 49 54 48 20 42 4C 4F 4E 44 20 | HIM WITH BLOND | 000001B0: 48 41 49 52 20 41 20 41 20 52 45 44 20 53 48 49 |HAIR A A RED SHI| 000001C0: 52 54 2E 20 20 D3 4F 4D 45 20 56 49 45 57 53 20 |RT. .OME VIEWS | 000001D0: 48 41 44 20 48 49 4D 20 41 43 54 55 41 4C 4C 59 |HAD HIM ACTUALLY| 000001E0: 20 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 54 59 50 49 4E 47 | . TYPING| 000001F0: 20 4F 4E 20 54 48 45 20 36 34 2F D6 C9 C3 20 57 | ON THE 64/... W| 00000200: 49 54 48 20 4F 4E 45 20 46 49 4E 47 45 52 2C 20 |ITH ONE FINGER, | 00000210: 42 55 54 20 4D 4F 53 54 20 4A 55 53 54 20 53 48 |BUT MOST JUST SH| 00000220: 4F 57 45 44 20 48 49 4D 2C 20 0D 20 20 20 20 20 |OWED HIM, . | 00000230: 20 20 20 4E 4F 54 20 54 48 45 20 4B 45 59 42 4F | NOT THE KEYBO| 00000240: 41 52 44 2E 0D 0D D1 20 24 30 32 32 29 20 D4 48 |ARD.... $022) .H| 00000250: 45 20 C3 4F 4D 4D 4F 44 4F 52 45 20 D6 C9 C3 2D |E .OMMODORE ...-| 00000260: 32 30 2C 20 36 34 2C 20 41 4E 44 20 31 32 38 20 |20, 64, AND 128 | 00000270: 43 4F 4D 50 55 54 45 52 53 20 45 4D 55 4C 41 54 |COMPUTERS EMULAT| 00000280: 45 20 49 4E 20 53 4F 46 54 57 41 52 45 20 41 20 |E IN SOFTWARE A | 00000290: 56 45 52 59 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 49 4D 50 |VERY. IMP| 000002A0: 4F 52 54 41 4E 54 20 49 4E 54 45 47 52 41 54 45 |ORTANT INTEGRATE| 000002B0: 44 20 43 49 52 43 55 49 54 2E 20 D7 48 41 54 20 |D CIRCUIT. .HAT | 000002C0: 49 53 20 49 54 53 20 4E 55 4D 42 45 52 2C 20 41 |IS ITS NUMBER, A| 000002D0: 4E 44 20 57 48 59 20 49 53 20 49 54 20 0D 20 20 |ND WHY IS IT . | 000002E0: 20 20 20 20 20 20 49 4D 50 4F 52 54 41 4E 54 3F | IMPORTANT?| 000002F0: 0D 0D C1 20 24 30 32 32 29 20 D4 48 45 20 36 35 |... $022) .HE 65| 00000300: 35 31 20 D5 C1 D2 D4 20 C9 C3 2E 20 20 C9 54 20 |51 .... ... .T | 00000310: 49 53 20 55 53 45 44 20 46 4F 52 20 D2 D3 2D 32 |IS USED FOR ..-2| 00000320: 33 32 20 43 4F 4D 4D 55 4E 49 43 41 54 49 4F 4E |32 COMMUNICATION| 00000330: 53 2E 0D 0D D1 20 24 30 32 33 29 20 20 C3 4F 4D |S.... $023) .OM| 00000340: 4D 4F 44 4F 52 45 20 57 41 54 43 48 45 53 20 50 |MODORE WATCHES P| 00000350: 4C 41 59 20 41 20 42 45 41 55 54 49 46 55 4C 20 |LAY A BEAUTIFUL | 00000360: 53 4F 4E 47 20 46 4F 52 20 54 48 45 20 41 4C 41 |SONG FOR THE ALA| 00000370: 52 4D 2E 20 20 D7 48 41 54 20 49 53 20 54 48 45 |RM. .HAT IS THE| 00000380: 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 53 4F 4E 47 27 53 |. SONG'S| 00000390: 20 54 49 54 4C 45 3F 0D 0D C1 20 24 30 32 33 29 | TITLE?... $023)| 000003A0: 20 C6 4C 45 55 52 2D 44 45 2D 4C 49 53 2E 20 20 | .LEUR-DE-LIS. | 000003B0: D4 48 45 20 22 C7 4F 44 46 41 54 48 45 52 22 20 |.HE ".ODFATHER" | 000003C0: 54 48 45 4D 45 2E 0D 0D D1 20 24 30 32 34 29 20 |THEME.... $024) | 000003D0: D4 48 45 20 C3 32 CE 20 53 54 59 4C 45 20 C3 4F |.HE .2. STYLE .O| 000003E0: 4D 4D 4F 44 4F 52 45 20 54 41 50 45 20 44 45 43 |MMODORE TAPE DEC| 000003F0: 4B 53 20 41 52 45 20 49 4D 50 52 45 53 53 49 56 |KS ARE IMPRESSIV| 00000400: 45 20 49 4E 20 48 41 4E 44 4C 49 4E 47 20 45 52 |E IN HANDLING ER| 00000410: 52 4F 52 53 2E 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 C8 4F |RORS.. .O| 00000420: 57 20 4D 41 4E 59 20 54 49 4D 45 53 20 49 53 20 |W MANY TIMES IS | 00000430: 41 20 53 49 4E 47 4C 45 20 50 52 4F 47 52 41 4D |A SINGLE PROGRAM| 00000440: 20 53 54 4F 52 45 44 20 4F 4E 54 4F 20 54 41 50 | STORED ONTO TAP| 00000450: 45 3F 0D 0D C1 20 24 30 32 34 29 20 D4 57 49 43 |E?... $024) .WIC| 00000460: 45 2C 20 53 45 43 4F 4E 44 20 43 4F 50 59 20 49 |E, SECOND COPY I| 00000470: 53 20 50 4C 41 43 45 44 20 52 49 47 48 54 20 41 |S PLACED RIGHT A| 00000480: 46 54 45 52 20 54 48 45 20 46 49 52 53 54 2E 20 |FTER THE FIRST. | 00000490: 20 D4 48 41 54 20 4D 45 41 4E 53 2C 20 45 56 45 | .HAT MEANS, EVE| 000004A0: 4E 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 49 46 20 59 4F 55 |N. IF YOU| 000004B0: 20 47 45 54 20 41 20 4C 4F 41 44 20 45 52 52 4F | GET A LOAD ERRO| 000004C0: 52 20 4F 4E 20 4C 4F 41 44 2C 20 59 4F 55 20 4D |R ON LOAD, YOU M| 000004D0: 49 47 48 54 20 42 45 20 41 42 4C 45 20 54 4F 20 |IGHT BE ABLE TO | 000004E0: 4A 55 53 54 20 52 55 4E 20 54 48 45 20 0D 20 20 |JUST RUN THE . | 000004F0: 20 20 20 20 20 20 50 52 4F 47 52 41 4D 20 41 4E | PROGRAM AN| 00000500: 59 57 41 59 2C 20 41 53 20 41 20 4C 4F 41 44 20 |YWAY, AS A LOAD | 00000510: 50 55 54 53 20 54 48 45 20 46 49 52 53 54 20 43 |PUTS THE FIRST C| 00000520: 4F 50 59 20 49 4E 20 4D 45 4D 4F 52 59 2C 20 41 |OPY IN MEMORY, A| 00000530: 4E 44 20 56 45 52 49 46 49 45 53 0D 20 20 20 20 |ND VERIFIES. | 00000540: 20 20 20 20 49 54 20 41 47 41 49 4E 53 54 20 54 | IT AGAINST T| 00000550: 48 45 20 53 45 43 4F 4E 44 20 43 4F 50 59 2E 0D |HE SECOND COPY..| 00000560: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 0D D1 20 24 30 32 35 29 | .. $025)| 00000570: 20 20 D7 48 41 54 20 49 53 20 41 20 4A 49 46 46 | .HAT IS A JIFF| 00000580: 59 3F 0D 0D C1 20 24 30 32 35 29 20 C1 20 4A 49 |Y?... $025) . JI| 00000590: 46 46 59 20 49 53 20 31 2F 36 30 54 48 20 4F 46 |FFY IS 1/60TH OF| 000005A0: 20 41 20 53 45 43 4F 4E 44 2E 20 20 C9 54 20 49 | A SECOND. .T I| 000005B0: 53 20 54 48 45 20 53 41 4D 45 20 4F 4E 20 D0 C1 |S THE SAME ON ..| 000005C0: CC 20 41 4E 44 20 CE D4 D3 C3 0D 20 20 20 20 20 |. AND ..... | 000005D0: 20 20 20 C3 4F 4D 4D 4F 44 4F 52 45 20 43 4F 4D | .OMMODORE COM| 000005E0: 50 55 54 45 52 53 2E 0D 0D D1 20 24 30 32 36 29 |PUTERS.... $026)| 000005F0: 20 D7 48 41 54 20 49 53 20 54 48 45 20 53 43 52 | .HAT IS THE SCR| 00000600: 45 45 4E 20 52 45 53 4F 4C 55 54 49 4F 4E 20 4F |EEN RESOLUTION O| 00000610: 46 20 54 48 45 20 C3 4F 4D 4D 4F 44 4F 52 45 20 |F THE .OMMODORE | 00000620: D6 C9 C3 2D 32 30 3F 0D 0D C1 20 24 30 32 36 29 |...-20?... $026)| 00000630: 20 CF 4E 20 54 48 45 20 D6 C9 C3 2D C9 20 C9 C3 | .N THE ...-. ..| 00000640: 2C 20 54 48 45 20 54 45 58 54 20 41 4E 44 20 47 |, THE TEXT AND G| 00000650: 52 41 50 48 49 43 53 20 53 43 52 45 45 4E 53 20 |RAPHICS SCREENS | 00000660: 41 52 45 20 44 45 46 49 4E 41 42 4C 45 20 57 49 |ARE DEFINABLE WI| 00000670: 54 48 49 4E 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 4C 49 4D |THIN. LIM| 00000680: 49 54 53 2E 20 20 D4 48 45 52 45 46 4F 52 45 2C |ITS. .HEREFORE,| 00000690: 20 54 48 45 52 45 20 41 52 45 20 41 20 4E 55 4D | THERE ARE A NUM| 000006A0: 42 45 52 20 4F 46 20 41 4E 53 57 45 52 53 20 54 |BER OF ANSWERS T| 000006B0: 48 41 54 20 41 52 45 20 43 4F 52 52 45 43 54 3A |HAT ARE CORRECT:| 000006C0: 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 D4 48 45 20 44 45 |.. .HE DE| 000006D0: 46 41 55 4C 54 20 53 43 52 45 45 4E 20 48 41 53 |FAULT SCREEN HAS| 000006E0: 20 28 41 4E 44 20 54 48 45 20 41 4E 53 57 45 52 | (AND THE ANSWER| 000006F0: 53 20 C9 20 57 41 53 20 4C 4F 4F 4B 49 4E 47 20 |S . WAS LOOKING | 00000700: 46 4F 52 29 3A 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 D4 |FOR):.. .| 00000710: 45 58 54 3A 20 20 20 20 20 32 32 C8 20 58 20 32 |EXT: 22. X 2| 00000720: 33 D6 20 3D 20 35 30 36 20 43 48 41 52 41 43 54 |3. = 506 CHARACT| 00000730: 45 52 53 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 C7 52 41 50 |ERS. .RAP| 00000740: 48 49 43 53 3A 20 31 37 36 C8 20 58 20 31 38 34 |HICS: 176. X 184| 00000750: D6 20 3D 20 33 32 33 38 34 20 50 49 58 45 4C 53 |. = 32384 PIXELS| 00000760: 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 |. . | 00000770: 20 20 C8 4F 57 45 56 45 52 2C 20 4F 4E 20 45 58 | .OWEVER, ON EX| 00000780: 50 45 52 49 4D 45 4E 54 41 54 49 4F 4E 20 57 49 |PERIMENTATION WI| 00000790: 54 48 20 41 20 CE D4 D3 C3 20 D6 C9 C3 2D C9 20 |TH A .... ...-. | 000007A0: 28 36 35 36 30 29 2C 20 C9 20 46 4F 55 4E 44 20 |(6560), . FOUND | 000007B0: 54 48 41 54 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 49 54 20 |THAT. IT | 000007C0: 43 4F 55 4C 44 20 53 55 50 50 4F 52 54 20 41 20 |COULD SUPPORT A | 000007D0: 52 45 53 4F 4C 55 54 49 4F 4E 20 4F 46 3A 0D 0D |RESOLUTION OF:..| 000007E0: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 D4 45 58 54 3A 20 20 20 | .EXT: | 000007F0: 20 20 32 34 C8 20 58 20 32 39 D6 20 3D 20 36 39 | 24. X 29. = 69| 00000800: 36 20 43 48 41 52 41 43 54 45 52 53 0D 20 20 20 |6 CHARACTERS. | 00000810: 20 20 20 20 20 C7 52 41 50 48 49 43 53 3A 20 31 | .RAPHICS: 1| 00000820: 39 32 C8 20 58 20 32 33 32 D6 20 3D 20 34 34 35 |92. X 232. = 445| 00000830: 34 34 20 50 49 58 45 4C 53 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 |44 PIXELS.. | 00000840: 20 20 20 D9 4F 55 52 20 4D 49 4C 45 41 47 45 20 | .OUR MILEAGE | 00000850: 4D 41 59 20 56 41 52 59 2C 20 42 55 54 20 54 48 |MAY VARY, BUT TH| 00000860: 45 53 45 20 4E 55 4D 42 45 52 53 20 52 45 4D 4F |ESE NUMBERS REMO| 00000870: 56 45 20 41 4C 4C 20 42 4F 52 44 45 52 20 41 52 |VE ALL BORDER AR| 00000880: 45 41 2E 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 28 C9 20 41 |EA.. (. A| 00000890: 4D 20 4E 4F 54 20 53 55 52 45 20 49 46 20 59 4F |M NOT SURE IF YO| 000008A0: 55 20 43 41 4E 20 55 53 45 20 41 4C 4C 20 54 48 |U CAN USE ALL TH| 000008B0: 45 20 50 49 58 45 4C 53 2C 20 53 49 4E 43 45 20 |E PIXELS, SINCE | 000008C0: 54 48 45 20 D6 C9 C3 2D C9 20 4F 4E 4C 59 0D 20 |THE ...-. ONLY. | 000008D0: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 41 4C 4C 4F 57 53 20 33 32 | ALLOWS 32| 000008E0: 37 36 38 20 54 4F 20 42 45 20 55 53 45 44 2E 20 |768 TO BE USED. | 000008F0: 20 D9 4F 55 20 4D 49 47 48 54 20 42 45 20 41 42 | .OU MIGHT BE AB| 00000900: 4C 45 20 54 4F 20 46 4C 49 50 20 54 48 45 20 47 |LE TO FLIP THE G| 00000910: 52 41 50 48 49 43 53 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |RAPHICS. | 00000920: 50 41 47 45 20 49 4E 20 54 48 45 20 4D 49 44 44 |PAGE IN THE MIDD| 00000930: 4C 45 20 4F 46 20 54 48 45 20 53 43 52 45 45 4E |LE OF THE SCREEN| 00000940: 2C 20 42 55 54 20 C9 20 4C 45 41 56 45 20 54 48 |, BUT . LEAVE TH| 00000950: 41 54 20 41 53 20 41 4E 20 45 58 45 52 43 49 53 |AT AS AN EXERCIS| 00000960: 45 2E 29 0D 20 20 20 20 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |E.). . | 00000970: 20 D4 48 45 20 D6 C9 C3 2D C9 20 41 4C 53 4F 20 | .HE ...-. ALSO | 00000980: 53 55 50 50 4F 52 54 53 20 41 20 56 49 52 54 55 |SUPPORTS A VIRTU| 00000990: 41 4C 20 53 43 52 45 45 4E 2C 20 57 48 49 43 48 |AL SCREEN, WHICH| 000009A0: 20 43 41 4E 20 42 45 20 22 50 41 4E 4E 45 44 22 | CAN BE "PANNED"| 000009B0: 20 53 4F 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 54 48 41 54 | SO. THAT| 000009C0: 20 54 48 45 20 50 48 59 53 49 43 41 4C 20 53 43 | THE PHYSICAL SC| 000009D0: 52 45 45 4E 20 42 45 43 4F 4D 45 53 20 41 20 22 |REEN BECOMES A "| 000009E0: 57 49 4E 44 4F 57 22 20 49 4E 54 4F 20 54 48 45 |WINDOW" INTO THE| 000009F0: 20 56 49 52 54 55 41 4C 20 53 43 52 45 45 4E 2E | VIRTUAL SCREEN.| 00000A00: 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 D4 48 45 20 4D 41 58 |. .HE MAX| 00000A10: 49 4D 55 4D 20 22 53 43 52 4F 4C 4C 41 42 4C 45 |IMUM "SCROLLABLE| 00000A20: 22 20 56 49 52 54 55 41 4C 20 53 43 52 45 45 4E |" VIRTUAL SCREEN| 00000A30: 20 4F 4E 20 CE D4 D3 C3 20 49 53 3A 0D 0D 20 20 | ON .... IS:.. | 00000A40: 20 20 20 20 20 20 D4 45 58 54 3A 20 20 20 20 20 | .EXT: | 00000A50: 32 38 C8 20 58 20 33 32 D6 3F 20 3D 20 38 39 36 |28. X 32.? = 896| 00000A60: 20 43 48 41 52 41 43 54 45 52 53 0D 20 20 20 20 | CHARACTERS. | 00000A70: 20 20 20 20 C7 52 41 50 48 49 43 53 3A 20 32 32 | .RAPHICS: 22| 00000A80: 34 C8 20 58 20 32 35 36 D6 3F 20 3D 20 35 37 33 |4. X 256.? = 573| 00000A90: 34 34 20 50 49 58 45 4C 53 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 |44 PIXELS.. | 00000AA0: 20 20 20 D4 48 45 20 D6 C9 C3 20 53 55 50 50 4F | .HE ... SUPPO| 00000AB0: 52 54 53 20 4D 4F 52 45 20 52 45 53 4F 4C 55 54 |RTS MORE RESOLUT| 00000AC0: 49 4F 4E 20 54 48 41 4E 20 33 32 D6 2C 20 42 55 |ION THAN 32., BU| 00000AD0: 54 20 59 4F 55 20 43 41 4E 20 4E 45 56 45 52 20 |T YOU CAN NEVER | 00000AE0: 53 45 45 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 49 54 20 53 |SEE. IT S| 00000AF0: 49 4E 43 45 20 59 4F 55 20 43 41 4E 27 54 20 53 |INCE YOU CAN'T S| 00000B00: 43 52 4F 4C 4C 20 49 54 20 49 4E 54 4F 20 56 49 |CROLL IT INTO VI| 00000B10: 45 57 2C 20 53 4F 20 54 48 45 20 50 4F 49 4E 54 |EW, SO THE POINT| 00000B20: 20 49 53 20 4D 4F 4F 54 2E 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 | IS MOOT... | 00000B30: 20 20 20 D3 4F 2C 20 49 46 20 C9 20 44 49 44 4E | .O, IF . DIDN| 00000B40: 27 54 20 54 48 4F 52 4F 55 47 48 4C 59 20 43 4F |'T THOROUGHLY CO| 00000B50: 4E 46 55 53 45 20 59 4F 55 2C 20 45 4D 41 49 4C |NFUSE YOU, EMAIL| 00000B60: 20 4D 45 20 41 4E 44 20 C9 20 57 49 4C 4C 20 4D | ME AND . WILL M| 00000B70: 41 4B 45 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 53 55 52 45 |AKE. SURE| 00000B80: 20 C9 20 44 4F 21 0D 20 20 20 20 20 0D D1 20 24 | . DO!. .. $| 00000B90: 30 32 37 29 20 D7 48 59 20 49 53 20 54 48 45 20 |027) .HY IS THE | 00000BA0: D6 C9 C3 2D 32 30 20 4E 41 4D 45 44 20 54 48 45 |...-20 NAMED THE| 00000BB0: 20 D6 C3 2D 32 30 20 49 4E 20 C7 45 52 4D 41 4E | ..-20 IN .ERMAN| 00000BC0: 59 3F 0D 0D C1 20 24 30 32 37 29 20 C2 45 43 41 |Y?... $027) .ECA| 00000BD0: 55 53 45 20 27 D6 22 20 49 53 20 50 52 4F 4E 4F |USE '." IS PRONO| 00000BE0: 55 4E 43 45 44 20 27 C6 22 20 49 4E 20 C7 45 52 |UNCED '." IN .ER| 00000BF0: 4D 41 4E 59 2C 20 41 4E 44 20 54 48 45 20 52 45 |MANY, AND THE RE| 00000C00: 53 55 4C 54 49 4E 47 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |SULTING. | 00000C10: 50 52 4F 4E 55 4E 43 49 41 54 49 4F 4E 20 57 41 |PRONUNCIATION WA| 00000C20: 53 20 41 20 4E 41 55 47 48 54 59 20 57 4F 52 44 |S A NAUGHTY WORD| 00000C30: 2E 20 0D 20 20 20 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 C3 |. . . .| 00000C40: 4F 4D 4D 4F 44 4F 52 45 20 50 55 54 20 4F 4E 45 |OMMODORE PUT ONE| 00000C50: 20 4F 56 45 52 20 4F 4E 20 4D 41 4E 59 20 50 45 | OVER ON MANY PE| 00000C60: 4F 50 4C 45 2E 20 20 D4 48 45 20 D6 C9 C3 2D 32 |OPLE. .HE ...-2| 00000C70: 30 20 57 41 53 20 44 45 53 49 47 4E 45 44 20 49 |0 WAS DESIGNED I| 00000C80: 4E 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 54 48 45 20 53 54 |N. THE ST| 00000C90: 41 54 45 53 20 41 4E 44 20 47 49 56 45 4E 20 54 |ATES AND GIVEN T| 00000CA0: 48 41 54 20 4E 41 4D 45 20 44 55 45 20 54 4F 20 |HAT NAME DUE TO | 00000CB0: 54 48 45 20 C9 C3 20 54 48 41 54 20 44 49 44 20 |THE .. THAT DID | 00000CC0: 54 48 45 20 47 52 41 50 48 49 43 53 2E 0D 20 20 |THE GRAPHICS.. | 00000CD0: 20 20 20 20 20 20 D7 48 45 4E 20 54 48 45 20 4D | .HEN THE M| 00000CE0: 41 52 4B 45 54 49 4E 47 20 53 54 41 52 54 45 44 |ARKETING STARTED| 00000CF0: 2C 20 C3 C2 CD 20 46 4F 55 4E 44 20 4F 55 54 20 |, ... 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H| 00000FA0: 4F 4C 44 20 55 50 20 54 48 45 20 42 55 49 4C 54 |OLD UP THE BUILT| 00000FB0: 2D 49 4E 20 4D 4F 4E 49 54 4F 52 2E 0D 20 20 20 |-IN MONITOR.. | 00000FC0: 20 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 CD 4F 53 54 20 50 | . .OST P| 00000FD0: 45 4F 50 4C 45 20 54 48 49 4E 4B 20 49 54 20 49 |EOPLE THINK IT I| 00000FE0: 53 20 44 55 45 20 54 4F 20 C6 C3 C3 20 52 45 47 |S DUE TO ... REG| 00000FF0: 55 4C 41 54 49 4F 4E 53 2E 20 20 D7 48 49 4C 45 |ULATIONS. .HILE| 00001000: 20 54 48 41 54 20 57 41 53 20 0D 20 20 20 20 20 | THAT WAS . | 00001010: 20 20 20 49 4E 44 45 45 44 20 41 20 46 41 43 54 | INDEED A FACT| 00001020: 4F 52 2C 20 C3 4F 4D 4D 4F 44 4F 52 45 20 48 41 |OR, .OMMODORE HA| 00001030: 44 20 45 58 50 45 52 49 45 4E 43 45 20 57 49 54 |D EXPERIENCE WIT| 00001040: 48 20 44 49 46 46 45 52 45 4E 54 20 54 59 50 45 |H DIFFERENT TYPE| 00001050: 53 20 4F 46 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 53 48 49 |S OF. 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CAN BE| 00001280: 20 43 4F 4E 53 54 52 55 45 44 20 41 53 20 41 20 | CONSTRUED AS A | 00001290: 4D 49 53 50 45 4C 4C 49 4E 47 2E 0D 20 20 20 20 |MISPELLING.. | 000012A0: 20 20 20 20 C1 4C 53 4F 2C 20 50 52 49 4E 54 23 | .LSO, PRINT#| 000012B0: 2C 20 47 45 54 23 2C 20 41 4E 44 20 49 4E 50 55 |, GET#, AND INPU| 000012C0: 54 23 20 4D 49 47 48 54 20 57 4F 52 4B 20 49 46 |T# MIGHT WORK IF| 000012D0: 20 54 48 45 20 27 23 27 20 57 41 53 20 4F 4D 49 | THE '#' WAS OMI| 000012E0: 54 54 45 44 20 41 4E 44 20 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 |TTED AND . | 000012F0: 20 20 54 48 45 20 50 52 4F 47 52 41 4D 20 57 41 | THE PROGRAM WA| 00001300: 53 20 47 45 54 54 49 4E 47 20 44 41 54 41 20 54 |S GETTING DATA T| 00001310: 4F 20 53 43 52 45 45 4E 20 4F 52 20 4B 45 59 42 |O SCREEN OR KEYB| 00001320: 4F 41 52 44 2E 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 C1 |OARD... .| 00001330: 4C 54 48 4F 55 47 48 20 54 48 45 20 46 4F 4C 4C |LTHOUGH THE FOLL| 00001340: 4F 57 49 4E 47 20 41 52 45 4E 27 54 20 52 45 41 |OWING AREN'T REA| 00001350: 4C 4C 59 20 54 48 45 20 52 45 53 55 4C 54 20 4F |LLY THE RESULT O| 00001360: 46 20 4D 49 53 50 45 4C 4C 45 44 20 43 4F 4D 4D |F MISPELLED COMM| 00001370: 41 4E 44 53 2C 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 C9 20 |ANDS,. . | 00001380: 50 55 54 20 54 48 45 4D 20 49 4E 2C 20 53 49 4E |PUT THEM IN, SIN| 00001390: 43 45 20 59 4F 55 20 43 4F 55 4C 44 20 53 54 52 |CE YOU COULD STR| 000013A0: 45 54 43 48 20 54 48 45 20 44 45 46 49 4E 49 54 |ETCH THE DEFINIT| 000013B0: 49 4F 4E 20 4F 46 20 4D 49 53 50 45 4C 4C 45 44 |ION OF MISPELLED| 000013C0: 20 54 4F 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 49 4E 43 4C | TO. 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(| 000014A0: 45 58 41 4D 50 4C 45 3A 20 D2 D5 CE C4 D9 2E 2C |EXAMPLE: ......,| 000014B0: 20 50 52 47 20 48 41 53 20 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 | PRG HAS . | 000014C0: 20 20 41 20 56 41 4C 49 44 20 4C 49 4E 45 20 30 | A VALID LINE 0| 000014D0: 2C 20 41 4E 44 20 C4 D9 20 3D 20 30 29 2E 20 20 |, AND .. = 0). | 000014E0: C6 49 4E 41 4C 4C 59 2C 20 CC CF C1 C4 22 4A 49 |.INALLY, ...."JI| 000014F0: 4D 22 2C 38 2C 31 47 41 52 42 41 47 45 20 57 4F |M",8,1GARBAGE WO| 00001500: 55 4C 44 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 57 4F 52 4B |ULD. WORK| 00001510: 20 44 55 45 20 54 4F 20 54 48 45 20 57 41 59 20 | DUE TO THE WAY | 00001520: CC CF C1 C4 20 41 42 53 4F 4C 55 54 45 20 57 4F |.... ABSOLUTE WO| 00001530: 52 4B 45 44 2C 20 42 55 54 20 54 48 41 54 20 49 |RKED, BUT THAT I| 00001540: 53 20 41 20 53 54 52 45 54 43 48 21 0D 20 20 20 |S A STRETCH!. | 00001550: 20 20 0D D1 20 24 30 32 C1 29 20 D7 48 41 54 20 | .. $02.) .HAT | 00001560: 44 4F 45 53 20 C3 C9 C1 20 53 54 41 4E 44 20 46 |DOES ... 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TH| 000017E0: 45 20 45 4E 54 49 52 45 20 44 45 46 41 55 4C 54 |E ENTIRE DEFAULT| 000017F0: 20 53 43 52 45 45 4E 2E 0D 20 20 20 20 20 0D D1 | SCREEN.. ..| 00001800: 20 24 30 32 C3 29 20 C8 4F 57 20 4D 41 4E 59 20 | $02.) .OW MANY | 00001810: 43 41 53 53 45 54 54 45 20 50 4F 52 54 53 20 44 |CASSETTE PORTS D| 00001820: 4F 45 53 20 54 48 45 20 C3 C2 CD 20 38 30 33 32 |OES THE ... 8032| 00001830: 20 43 4F 4D 50 55 54 45 52 20 48 41 56 45 3F 0D | COMPUTER HAVE?.| 00001840: 0D C1 20 24 30 32 C3 29 20 D4 57 4F 2E 20 20 CF |.. $02.) .WO. .| 00001850: 4E 45 20 4F 4E 20 42 41 43 4B 2C 20 4F 4E 45 20 |NE ON BACK, ONE | 00001860: 4F 4E 20 53 49 44 45 20 4E 45 41 52 20 54 48 45 |ON SIDE NEAR THE| 00001870: 20 42 41 43 4B 2E 0D 20 20 20 20 20 0D D1 20 24 | BACK.. .. $| 00001880: 30 32 C4 29 20 D7 48 41 54 20 35 20 42 59 54 45 |02.) .HAT 5 BYTE| 00001890: 53 20 4D 55 53 54 20 41 50 50 45 41 52 20 49 4E |S MUST APPEAR IN| 000018A0: 20 45 56 45 52 59 20 C3 4F 4D 4D 4F 44 4F 52 45 | EVERY .OMMODORE| 000018B0: 20 36 34 20 41 55 54 4F 53 54 41 52 54 20 43 41 | 64 AUTOSTART CA| 000018C0: 52 54 52 44 47 45 20 41 4E 44 0D 20 20 20 57 48 |RTRDGE AND. 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HAVE NO| 00002970: 20 49 44 45 41 20 57 48 41 54 20 54 48 45 0D 20 | IDEA WHAT THE. | 00002980: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 53 49 47 4E 49 46 49 | SIGNIFI| 00002990: 43 41 4E 43 45 20 4F 46 20 54 48 41 54 20 49 53 |CANCE OF THAT IS| 000029A0: 2E 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 33 29 20 D9 4F 55 20 4E 45 |... 3) .OU NE| 000029B0: 45 44 45 44 20 54 4F 20 47 45 54 20 4F 55 54 20 |EDED TO GET OUT | 000029C0: 4F 46 20 54 48 45 20 54 41 50 45 20 4C 4F 41 44 |OF THE TAPE LOAD| 000029D0: 20 43 4F 44 45 2C 20 42 55 54 20 59 4F 55 20 4F | CODE, BUT YOU O| 000029E0: 4E 4C 59 20 48 41 44 20 53 4F 20 4D 41 4E 59 0D |NLY HAD SO MANY.| 000029F0: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 4B 45 59 53 20 54 48 41 54 | KEYS THAT| 00002A00: 20 57 45 52 45 20 53 54 49 4C 4C 20 41 43 54 49 | WERE STILL ACTI| 00002A10: 56 45 2E 20 20 D3 4F 2C 20 49 46 20 59 4F 55 20 |VE. .O, IF YOU | 00002A20: 46 4F 4C 4C 4F 57 45 44 20 54 48 45 20 44 49 52 |FOLLOWED THE DIR| 00002A30: 45 43 54 49 4F 4E 53 20 4F 4E 0D 20 20 20 20 20 |ECTIONS ON. | 00002A40: 20 20 54 48 45 20 53 43 52 45 45 4E 2C 20 59 4F | THE SCREEN, YO| 00002A50: 55 20 43 4F 55 4C 44 20 42 52 45 41 4B 20 4F 55 |U COULD BREAK OU| 00002A60: 54 2E 20 20 D3 49 4E 43 45 20 54 48 45 20 54 41 |T. .INCE THE TA| 00002A70: 50 45 20 4C 4F 41 44 20 43 4F 44 45 20 55 53 45 |PE LOAD CODE USE| 00002A80: 53 20 C3 C9 C1 20 23 31 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |S ... #1. | 00002A90: 46 4F 52 20 49 54 53 20 4F 50 45 52 41 54 49 4F |FOR ITS OPERATIO| 00002AA0: 4E 53 2C 20 49 54 20 57 4F 55 4C 44 20 54 41 4B |NS, IT WOULD TAK| 00002AB0: 45 20 4F 56 45 52 20 54 48 45 20 C9 C3 20 41 4E |E OVER THE .. AN| 00002AC0: 44 20 54 48 45 4E 20 52 45 53 54 4F 52 45 20 49 |D THEN RESTORE I| 00002AD0: 54 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 54 4F 20 41 20 43 4F |T. TO A CO| 00002AE0: 52 52 45 43 54 20 53 54 41 54 45 20 57 48 45 4E |RRECT STATE WHEN| 00002AF0: 20 45 49 54 48 45 52 20 54 48 45 20 4C 4F 41 44 | EITHER THE LOAD| 00002B00: 20 57 41 53 20 53 54 4F 50 50 45 44 20 4F 52 20 | WAS STOPPED OR | 00002B10: 54 48 45 20 4C 4F 41 44 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |THE LOAD. | 00002B20: 43 4F 4D 50 4C 45 54 45 44 2E 20 20 CE 4F 57 2C |COMPLETED. .OW,| 00002B30: 20 54 48 41 54 20 49 53 20 41 4D 41 5A 49 4E 47 | THAT IS AMAZING| 00002B40: 21 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 28 D3 4F 4D 45 4F |!.. (.OMEO| 00002B50: 4E 45 20 49 53 20 46 52 45 45 20 54 4F 20 43 48 |NE IS FREE TO CH| 00002B60: 45 43 4B 20 55 50 20 4F 4E 20 4D 45 20 43 4F 4E |ECK UP ON ME CON| 00002B70: 43 45 52 4E 49 4E 47 20 54 48 49 53 2C 20 53 49 |CERNING THIS, SI| 00002B80: 4E 43 45 20 C9 20 44 4F 20 4E 4F 54 0D 20 20 20 |NCE . DO NOT. | 00002B90: 20 20 20 20 20 48 41 56 45 20 41 20 D2 45 56 20 | HAVE A .EV | 00002BA0: 31 20 D2 CF CD 20 54 4F 20 54 52 59 20 4F 55 54 |1 ... TO TRY OUT| 00002BB0: 2E 20 20 C9 46 20 53 4F 4D 45 4F 4E 45 20 48 41 |. .F SOMEONE HA| 00002BC0: 53 20 4F 4E 45 2C 20 C9 20 57 4F 55 4C 44 20 4C |S ONE, . WOULD L| 00002BD0: 49 4B 45 20 54 4F 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 48 |IKE TO. H| 00002BE0: 41 56 45 20 41 20 43 4F 50 59 20 4F 46 20 49 54 |AVE A COPY OF IT| 00002BF0: 20 4F 4E 20 44 49 53 4B 20 4F 52 20 49 4E 20 45 | ON DISK OR IN E| 00002C00: 4D 41 49 4C 2E 20 20 C1 4E 44 20 49 46 20 53 4F |MAIL. .ND IF SO| 00002C10: 4D 45 4F 4E 45 20 48 41 53 20 54 48 45 0D 20 20 |MEONE HAS THE. | 00002C20: 20 20 20 20 20 20 49 4E 46 4F 52 4D 41 54 49 4F | INFORMATIO| 00002C30: 4E 20 4F 4E 20 54 48 49 53 20 42 55 47 20 46 52 |N ON THIS BUG FR| 00002C40: 4F 4D 20 45 49 54 48 45 52 20 54 48 45 20 CD 41 |OM EITHER THE .A| 00002C50: 59 20 31 39 38 34 20 C7 41 5A 45 54 54 45 20 50 |Y 1984 .AZETTE P| 00002C60: 31 30 38 2C 20 4F 52 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |108, OR. | 00002C70: 46 52 4F 4D 20 54 48 45 20 C3 CF CD D0 D5 D4 C5 |FROM THE .......| 00002C80: 21 20 D4 4F 4F 4C 4B 49 54 20 CB 45 52 4E 41 4C |! .OOLKIT .ERNAL| 00002C90: 20 D6 C9 C3 32 30 2F 36 34 2C 20 C9 20 57 4F 55 | ...20/64, . WOU| 00002CA0: 4C 44 20 4C 49 4B 45 20 41 20 43 4F 50 59 2E 29 |LD LIKE A COPY.)| 00002CB0: 0D 0D |.. |
HERE ARE THE ANSWERS TO COMMODORE TRIVIA
EDITION #3 FOR FEBRUARY, 1994...
.Q $020) WHAT DOES THE LETTERS IEE
E IN IEEE-488 STAND FOR?..A $020) INSTIT
UTE OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINE
ERS...Q $021) WHAT WAS THE LOGO OF BATTE
RIES INCLUDED?..A $021) IT WAS A THE FAC
E AND HANDS OF A MAN WITH GLASSES INSIDE
A CIRCLE.. EARLY RENDITIONS OF H
IM WERE IN BLACK AND WHITE, WHILE LATER
ONES HAD. HIM WITH BLOND HAIR A A
RED SHIRT. SOME VIEWS HAD HIM ACTUALLY
. TYPING ON THE 64/VIC WITH ONE
FINGER, BUT MOST JUST SHOWED HIM, .
NOT THE KEYBOARD...Q $022) THE COMMOD
ORE VIC-20, 64, AND 128 COMPUTERS EMULAT
E IN SOFTWARE A VERY. IMPORTANT I
NTEGRATED CIRCUIT. WHAT IS ITS NUMBER, A
ND WHY IS IT . IMPORTANT?..A $022
) THE 6551 UART IC. IT IS USED FOR RS-2
32 COMMUNICATIONS...Q $023) COMMODORE W
ATCHES PLAY A BEAUTIFUL SONG FOR THE ALA
RM. WHAT IS THE. SONG'S TITLE?.
.A $023) FLEUR-DE-LIS. THE "GODFATHER"
THEME...Q $024) THE C2N STYLE COMMODORE
TAPE DECKS ARE IMPRESSIVE IN HANDLING ER
RORS.. HOW MANY TIMES IS A SINGLE
PROGRAM STORED ONTO TAPE?..A $024) TWIC
E, SECOND COPY IS PLACED RIGHT AFTER THE
FIRST. THAT MEANS, EVEN. IF YOU
GET A LOAD ERROR ON LOAD, YOU MIGHT BE
ABLE TO JUST RUN THE . PROGRAM AN
YWAY, AS A LOAD PUTS THE FIRST COPY IN M
EMORY, AND VERIFIES. IT AGAINST T
HE SECOND COPY.. .Q $025) WHAT I
S A JIFFY?..A $025) A JIFFY IS 1/60TH OF
A SECOND. IT IS THE SAME ON PAL AND NT
SC. COMMODORE COMPUTERS...Q $026)
WHAT IS THE SCREEN RESOLUTION OF THE CO
MMODORE VIC-20?..A $026) ON THE VIC-I IC
, THE TEXT AND GRAPHICS SCREENS ARE DEFI
NABLE WITHIN. LIMITS. THEREFORE,
THERE ARE A NUMBER OF ANSWERS THAT ARE
CORRECT:.. THE DEFAULT SCREEN HAS
(AND THE ANSWERS I WAS LOOKING FOR):..
TEXT: 22H X 23V = 506 CHARACT
ERS. GRAPHICS: 176H X 184V = 3238
4 PIXELS. . HOWEVER, ON EX
PERIMENTATION WITH A NTSC VIC-I (6560),
I FOUND THAT. IT COULD SUPPORT A
RESOLUTION OF:.. TEXT: 24H X
29V = 696 CHARACTERS. GRAPHICS: 1
92H X 232V = 44544 PIXELS.. YOUR
MILEAGE MAY VARY, BUT THESE NUMBERS REMO
VE ALL BORDER AREA.. (I AM NOT SU
RE IF YOU CAN USE ALL THE PIXELS, SINCE
THE VIC-I ONLY. ALLOWS 32768 TO B
E USED. YOU MIGHT BE ABLE TO FLIP THE G
RAPHICS. PAGE IN THE MIDDLE OF TH
E SCREEN, BUT I LEAVE THAT AS AN EXERCIS
E.). . THE VIC-I ALSO SUPPORTS
A VIRTUAL SCREEN, WHICH CAN BE "PANNED"
SO. THAT THE PHYSICAL SCREEN BEC
OMES A "WINDOW" INTO THE VIRTUAL SCREEN.
. THE MAXIMUM "SCROLLABLE" VIRTUA
L SCREEN ON NTSC IS:.. TEXT:
28H X 32V? = 896 CHARACTERS. GRAP
HICS: 224H X 256V? = 57344 PIXELS..
THE VIC SUPPORTS MORE RESOLUTION THAN
32V, BUT YOU CAN NEVER SEE. IT S
INCE YOU CAN'T SCROLL IT INTO VIEW, SO T
HE POINT IS MOOT... SO, IF I DIDN
'T THOROUGHLY CONFUSE YOU, EMAIL ME AND
I WILL MAKE. SURE I DO!. .Q $
027) WHY IS THE VIC-20 NAMED THE VC-20 I
N GERMANY?..A $027) BECAUSE 'V" IS PRONO
UNCED 'F" IN GERMANY, AND THE RESULTING.
PRONUNCIATION WAS A NAUGHTY WORD
. . . COMMODORE PUT ONE OVER ON
MANY PEOPLE. THE VIC-20 WAS DESIGNED I
N. THE STATES AND GIVEN THAT NAME
DUE TO THE IC THAT DID THE GRAPHICS..
WHEN THE MARKETING STARTED, CBM FO
UND OUT THE NAME WAS NO GOOD IN.
GERMANY, SO THEY QUICKLY RENAMED IT VC-2
0. THE AFTER-THE-FACT. VOLKS-COM
PUTER CONJURED UP IMAGES OF THE VOLKSWAG
ON CAR (VW), WHICH. WAS POPULAR A
T THE TIME FOR ITS DEPENDABILITY AND PRI
CE. THE REST IS. HISTORY....
.Q $028) WHY WAS EARLY COMMODORE E
QUIPMENT BUILT INTO SUCH HEAVY ENCLOSURE
S?..A $028) SIMPLE. COMMODORE MADE OFFI
CE FURNITURE, WHICH INCLUDES DESKS AND.
FILING CABINETS. THEY SIMPLY USE
D THE FACILITIES AND PARTS ON HAND..
ALSO, AT THE TIME THE PET CAME OUT,
PEOPLE EQUATED PHYSICAL STABILITY.
OF A MACHINE AS AN INDICATION OF ITS W
ORTH. ALSO, THE SYSTEM HAD TO. H
OLD UP THE BUILT-IN MONITOR.. .
MOST PEOPLE THINK IT IS DUE TO FCC REG
ULATIONS. WHILE THAT WAS . INDEE
D A FACTOR, COMMODORE HAD EXPERIENCE WIT
H DIFFERENT TYPES OF. SHIELDING F
ROM THE CALCULATORS THEY MADE. COMMODOR
E HAS ALWAYS. BEEN A "CHEAP" COMP
ANY, SO THE FACT THAT THEY COULD GET GOO
D. SHIELDING IN-HOUSE AT ALMOST N
O COST PROEVD TO BE THE OVERRIDING.
FACTOR. IT MIGHT INTEREST SOME TO NOT
E THAT, EVEN WITH THE METAL. CASE
, EARLY PETS HAD FOIL INSIDE AS A SECOND
ARY SHIELD.. .Q $029) WHAT TW
O BASIC 2.0 COMMANDS MIGHT STILL WORK IF
MISPELLED?. .A $029) THE ANSWERS I WA
S LOOKING FOR ARE END AND STOP, ALTHOUGH
SOMEONE. CORRECTLY POINTED OUT T
HAT GO TO CAN BE CONSTRUED AS A MISPELLI
NG.. ALSO, PRINT#, GET#, AND INPU
T# MIGHT WORK IF THE '#' WAS OMITTED AND
. THE PROGRAM WAS GETTING DATA T
O SCREEN OR KEYBOARD... ALTHOUGH
THE FOLLOWING AREN'T REALLY THE RESULT O
F MISPELLED COMMANDS,. I PUT THEM
IN, SINCE YOU COULD STRETCH THE DEFINIT
ION OF MISPELLED TO. INCLUDE THEM
... LET WOULD WORK IF IT WAS LEFT
OUT, SINCE LET WAS AN OPTIONAL .
KEYWORD. COMMANDS OF THE FORM <KEYWORD
> <NUMBER OR VARIABLE> WOULD. WOR
K IF LETTERS WERE TACKED ONTO THE END. (
EXAMPLE: RUNDY., PRG HAS . A VALI
D LINE 0, AND DY = 0). FINALLY, LOAD"JI
M",8,1GARBAGE WOULD. WORK DUE TO
THE WAY LOAD ABSOLUTE WORKED, BUT THAT I
S A STRETCH!. .Q $02A) WHAT DOES CIA
STAND FOR? (NOT THE U.S. CIA!)..A $02A)
CIA = COMPLEX INTERFACE ADAPTER. THE G
ERMAN MAGAZINE 64'ER CALLS. IT A
CONTROL INTERFACE ADAPTER, BUT THAT IS N
OT ITS OFFICIAL. NAME.. .Q $0
2B) (HARD ONE) WHAT IS THE KEY VIC CAPAB
ILITY THAT MAKES FULL-SCREEN. HIR
ES GRAPHICS POSSIBLE ON THE _VIC-20_?..A
$02B) A LOT OF PEOPLE ANSWERED REDEFINA
BLE CHARACTERS, BUT THAT ALONE DOES.
NOT PROVIDE FULL-SCREEN GRAPHICS. 25
6 8*8 CELLS GIVES YOU A LITTLE. O
VER 1/2 OF THE SCREEN IN GRAPHICS, BUT T
HE VIC HAS THE ABILITY TO . MAKE
EACH CHARACTER CELL BE 8*16, WHICH GIVES
ENOUGH PIXELS TO MAP. THE ENTIRE
DEFAULT SCREEN.. .Q $02C) HOW MANY
CASSETTE PORTS DOES THE CBM 8032 COMPUTE
R HAVE?..A $02C) TWO. ONE ON BACK, ONE
ON SIDE NEAR THE BACK.. .Q $02D) WHA
T 5 BYTES MUST APPEAR IN EVERY COMMODORE
64 AUTOSTART CARTRDGE AND. WHAT LOCAT
ION IN MEMORY MUST THEY BE PLACED AT?..A
$02D) CBM80 AT $8004. THE LETTERS MUST
HAVE BIT 7 SET. SO, THE ACTUAL.
PETSCII CODES ARE 195, 194, 205, 056, 04
8.. $C3, $C2, $CD, $
30, $30 IN HEX..Q $02E) WHAT IS THE CORR
ECT COMMODORE TECHNICAL TERM FOR "SPRITE
S"?..A $02E) MOBS, OR MOVABLE OBJECT BLO
CKS.. .Q $02F) (THREE PARTER, ALL PA
RTS MUST BE CORRECT) "PUSH-WRAP-CRASH"
IS A. NICKNAME FOR A CONDITION TH
AT CAN LOCK UP AN OLD-STYLE C=64. .
WHAT CAUSES IT? . HOW CAN IT B
E AVOIDED (BESIDES NOT DOING IT)?.
WHAT IS THE ONLY WAY OUT ONCE IT HAS O
CCURED (BESIDES REBOOTING)?..A $02F) WOW
, I GOT SO MANY RESPONSES TO THIS! THIS
QUESTION ACTUALLY. DEALT WITH A
TYPICAL USER, BUT PEOPLE SENT IN DESCRIP
TIONS OF. WHAT THE CODE DOES AND
HOW TO PATCH IT. SO, THERE ARE TWO SETS.
OF ANSWERS TO THIS:.. USER AN
SWER:.. 1) IF YOU PUT THE CURSOR AT T
HE BOTTOM OF THE SCREEN AND TYPE 82 CHAR
ACTERS. (NOT 81) AND THEN TRYING T
O DELETE BACK TO THE 78TH ONE. . 2)
ANY OF THE FOLLOWING WILL WORK:. .
DO NOT USE THE FOLLOWING COLORS F
OR THE CURSOR: RED, BLUE, YELLOW, .
LIGHT RED, DARK GREY, LIGHT BLUE, L
IGHT GRAY.. . SOME PEOPLE DE
VISED A IRQ WEDGE THAT WILL RECOVER FROM
THE LOCKUP.. . HAVE THE FOL
LOWING LINES AS THE FIRST LINES OF A PRO
GRAM:. 10 OPEN 15,8,15 20 INPUT
#15,A$.. 3) THERE ARE ACTUALLY TWO WA
YS TO RECOVER. THEY ARE:. .
IF YOU HAVE A RESET BUTTON INSTALLED ON
THE 64, RESET THE MACHINE,. TH
EN LOAD AND RUN AN UNNEW PROGRAM. (I AC
CEPTED THIS, BUT I FIGURED. MOS
T PEOPLE WOULD ASSUME THIS MUCH). .
IF YOU HAVE A TAPE DRIVE INSTALL
ED, PRESS EITHER SHIFT-3 OR MOVE A.
JOYSTICK INSTALLED IN PORT 1 IN THE
UP DIRECTION. THEN, RESPOND TO.
THE DIRECTIONS ON THE SCREEN "PRESS P
LAY ON TAPE". NEXT, PRESS. RUN-
STOP TO STOP THE TAPE LOAD. . .. W
HAT REALLY HAPPENS: (I CAN'T PROVE THIS)
. . 1) THE USER TYPES THE LINE OF
TEXT AND THE SCROLL CODE IS INVOKED..
THE FIRST TWO LINES BECOME LINKED AS
ONE LOGICAL LINE, AND THE. THIRD
LINE IS TREATED AS A NEW LINE. . .
THE USER DELETES THE 82ND AND THE 81
ST CHARACTER AND THEN HITS DELETE.
WHILE IN THE FIRST COLUMN OF THE THIRD
LINE. SINCE THE DELETE WILL PUT.
THE CURSOR BACK UP INTO THE SECOND LINE,
WHICH IS LINKED WITH THE FIRST,.
THE KERNAL GETS CONFUSED AND THINKS THE
SECOND LINE IS AT THE BOTTOM OF. T
HE SCREEN. REMEMBER, THE "CURSOR" IS ACT
UALLY CONSTRUCTED BY A. COMBINATIO
NS OF USING REVERSE CHARACTERS AND CHANG
ING THE COLOR RAM. NYBBLE FOR THAT
SCREEN LOCATION. THUS, WHEN THE CURSOR
GETS "ERASED". FROM THE FIRST COL
UMN OF THE LAST LINE, THE KERNAL THINKS
THE COLOR. NYBLE FOR IT IS AT $DC0
0, WHICH IS 40 BYTES OFF FROM THE ACTUAL
. POSITION. $DC00 IS ACTUALLY POR
T A FOR CIA #1, WHICH IS WHERE THE.
KERNAL WRITES THE COLUMN OF THE KEYBOA
RD IT WISHES TO SCAN. BECAUSE THE.
KERNAL IS MESSED UP, IT PUTS THE COLOR
NYBBLE FOR WHERE IT THINKS THE. CU
RSOR WAS INTO THIS LOCATION. (THAT IS WH
Y THERE IS A CONNECTION. BETWEEN C
URSOR COLOR AND THIS BUG. . .
NOW, THE SYSTEM INTEGRITY HAS BEEN COMPR
OMISED, BUT IT DOES NOT SHOW. YET.
THE USER PROCEEDS TO DELETE THE 80TH C
HARACTER. AS THE USER. DELETES TH
E 79TH CHARACTER, THE BAD VALUE IN $DC00
GOES TO WORK AND. FOOLS THE KERNA
L INTO THINKING SHIFT/RUN-STOP HAS BEEN
PRESSED. IT ALSO. PRETTY MUCH DIS
ABLES THE KEYBOARD. . . 2) SINCE
THE COLOR RAM IS WHAT THE KERNAL GETS CO
NFUSED ABOUT, THE SOLUTION. WAS TO
NOT USE CERTAIN BIT PATTERNS OF COLORS:
. . RED 0010.
CYAN 0011. BLUE
0110. YELLOW 0111.
LIGHT RED 1010. DARK GRAY
1011. LIGHT BLUE 1110.
LIGT GRAY 1111. . OK
COLORS:. . BLACK 0000.
WHITE 0001. PUR
PLE 0100. GREEN 0101
. ORANGE 1000. BR
OWN 1001. MEDIUM GRAY 110
0. LIGHT GREEN 1101..
ALL OF THE BAD COLORS HAVE BIT 1 SET. I
HAVE NO IDEA WHAT THE. SIGNIFI
CANCE OF THAT IS... 3) YOU NEEDED TO
GET OUT OF THE TAPE LOAD CODE, BUT YOU O
NLY HAD SO MANY. KEYS THAT WERE ST
ILL ACTIVE. SO, IF YOU FOLLOWED THE DIR
ECTIONS ON. THE SCREEN, YOU COULD
BREAK OUT. SINCE THE TAPE LOAD CODE USE
S CIA #1. FOR ITS OPERATIONS, IT W
OULD TAKE OVER THE IC AND THEN RESTORE I
T. TO A CORRECT STATE WHEN EITHER
THE LOAD WAS STOPPED OR THE LOAD.
COMPLETED. NOW, THAT IS AMAZING!..
(SOMEONE IS FREE TO CHECK UP ON ME CON
CERNING THIS, SINCE I DO NOT. HAV
E A REV 1 ROM TO TRY OUT. IF SOMEONE HA
S ONE, I WOULD LIKE TO. HAVE A CO
PY OF IT ON DISK OR IN EMAIL. AND IF SO
MEONE HAS THE. INFORMATION ON THI
S BUG FROM EITHER THE MAY 1984 GAZETTE P
108, OR. FROM THE COMPUTE! TOOLKI
T KERNAL VIC20/64, I WOULD LIKE A COPY.)
..
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