SURVIVAL GUIDE
FILE INFORMATION
FILENAME(S): SURVIVAL GUIDE
FILE TYPE(S): PRG
FILE SIZE: 11.4K
FIRST SEEN: 2025-11-30 18:05:24
APPEARS ON: 2 disk(s)
FILE HASH
696081ec67ee7197b1691bd63bc3618c534a63dd177982c5bbf4c1893dbdc9ce
FOUND ON DISKS (2 DISKS)
| DISK TITLE | FILENAME | FILE TYPE | COLLECTION | TRACK | SECTOR | ACTIONS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LOADSTAR 61 S 1 | SURVIVAL GUIDE | PRG | Xii | 30 | 2 | DOWNLOAD FILE |
| LOADSTAR 61 S 1 | SURVIVAL GUIDE | PRG | Sailor, Ganheden | 30 | 2 | DOWNLOAD FILE |
FILE CONTENT & ANALYSIS
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BY | 00000050: CA 45 46 46 52 45 59 20 CC 2E 20 CA 4F 4E 45 53 |.EFFREY .. .ONES| 00000060: 0D 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 D3 4F 20 59 4F 55 27 56 45 |... .O YOU'VE| 00000070: 20 4A 55 53 54 20 50 55 52 43 48 41 53 45 44 20 | JUST PURCHASED | 00000080: 41 20 4E 45 57 0D C3 4F 4D 4D 4F 44 4F 52 45 20 |A NEW..OMMODORE | 00000090: 36 34 2E 20 20 D9 4F 55 27 56 45 20 41 4C 52 45 |64. .OU'VE ALRE| 000000A0: 41 44 59 20 4D 41 44 45 20 41 0D 57 49 53 45 20 |ADY MADE A.WISE | 000000B0: 43 48 4F 49 43 45 20 49 4E 20 4E 4F 54 20 4D 41 |CHOICE IN NOT MA| 000000C0: 4B 49 4E 47 20 41 20 54 41 50 45 0D 44 52 49 56 |KING A TAPE.DRIV| 000000D0: 45 20 59 4F 55 52 20 4D 45 44 49 41 20 4F 46 20 |E YOUR MEDIA OF | 000000E0: 43 48 4F 49 43 45 20 2D 2D 0D 4F 54 48 45 52 57 |CHOICE --.OTHERW| 000000F0: 49 53 45 20 59 4F 55 20 43 4F 55 4C 44 4E 27 54 |ISE YOU COULDN'T| 00000100: 20 42 45 20 52 45 41 44 49 4E 47 0D 54 48 49 53 | BE READING.THIS| 00000110: 2E 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 D9 4F 55 52 20 46 49 52 53 |... .OUR FIRS| 00000120: 54 20 4F 46 46 49 43 49 41 4C 20 41 43 54 20 53 |T OFFICIAL ACT S| 00000130: 48 4F 55 4C 44 20 4F 46 0D 43 4F 55 52 53 45 20 |HOULD OF.COURSE | 00000140: 42 45 20 59 4F 55 52 20 49 4D 4D 45 44 49 41 54 |BE YOUR IMMEDIAT| 00000150: 45 20 53 55 42 53 43 52 49 50 54 49 4F 4E 0D 54 |E SUBSCRIPTION.T| 00000160: 4F 20 CC CF C1 C4 D3 D4 C1 D2 2E 20 20 CE 45 58 |O ......... .EX| 00000170: 54 20 53 55 42 53 43 52 49 42 45 20 54 4F 0D C3 |T SUBSCRIBE TO..| 00000180: 4F 4D 4D 4F 44 4F 52 45 20 CD 41 47 41 5A 49 4E |OMMODORE .AGAZIN| 00000190: 45 20 4F 52 20 C9 CE C6 CF 20 54 4F 20 42 45 0D |E OR .... TO BE.| 000001A0: 4B 45 50 54 20 41 42 52 45 41 53 54 20 4F 46 20 |KEPT ABREAST OF | 000001B0: 54 48 45 20 C3 2D 36 34 20 57 4F 52 4C 44 2E 0D |THE .-64 WORLD..| 000001C0: 0D 20 20 20 20 C9 46 20 59 4F 55 20 43 41 4E 27 |. .F YOU CAN'| 000001D0: 54 20 53 50 41 52 45 20 54 48 45 20 43 48 41 4E |T SPARE THE CHAN| 000001E0: 47 45 20 46 4F 52 0D 53 55 42 53 43 52 49 50 54 |GE FOR.SUBSCRIPT| 000001F0: 49 4F 4E 53 2C 20 54 48 45 4E 20 4A 55 53 54 20 |IONS, THEN JUST | 00000200: 42 55 59 20 54 48 53 45 0D 49 54 45 4D 53 20 4D |BUY THSE.ITEMS M| 00000210: 4F 4E 54 48 4C 59 20 55 4E 54 49 4C 20 59 4F 55 |ONTHLY UNTIL YOU| 00000220: 27 52 45 20 54 49 52 45 44 20 4F 46 0D 54 48 45 |'RE TIRED OF.THE| 00000230: 4D 2E 20 20 D5 4E 54 49 4C 20 59 4F 55 20 53 50 |M. .NTIL YOU SP| 00000240: 45 4E 44 20 41 20 46 45 57 20 42 55 43 4B 53 20 |END A FEW BUCKS | 00000250: 4F 4E 0D 59 4F 55 52 20 43 4F 4D 50 55 54 45 52 |ON.YOUR COMPUTER| 00000260: 2C 20 59 4F 55 27 52 45 20 57 41 53 54 49 4E 47 |, YOU'RE WASTING| 00000270: 20 42 55 43 4B 53 0D 42 45 43 41 55 53 45 20 59 | BUCKS.BECAUSE Y| 00000280: 4F 55 27 52 45 20 44 4F 49 4E 47 20 4E 4F 54 48 |OU'RE DOING NOTH| 00000290: 49 4E 47 20 57 49 54 48 20 49 54 2E 0D D7 48 41 |ING WITH IT...HA| 000002A0: 54 27 53 20 54 48 45 20 55 53 45 20 49 4E 20 42 |T'S THE USE IN B| 000002B0: 55 59 49 4E 20 41 20 42 55 47 47 59 20 49 46 0D |UYIN A BUGGY IF.| 000002C0: 59 4F 55 27 52 45 20 4E 4F 54 20 47 4F 4E 4E 41 |YOU'RE NOT GONNA| 000002D0: 20 52 49 44 45 20 49 4E 20 49 54 3F 0D 0D 20 20 | RIDE IN IT?.. | 000002E0: 20 20 D4 48 45 20 C3 4F 4D 4D 4F 44 4F 52 45 20 | .HE .OMMODORE | 000002F0: 36 34 20 49 53 20 41 0D 53 55 52 50 52 49 53 49 |64 IS A.SURPRISI| 00000300: 4E 47 4C 59 20 56 45 52 53 41 54 49 4C 45 20 4D |NGLY VERSATILE M| 00000310: 41 43 48 49 4E 45 20 41 54 20 41 0D 4C 4F 57 20 |ACHINE AT A.LOW | 00000320: 43 4F 53 54 2E 20 20 D4 48 45 53 45 20 54 57 4F |COST. .HESE TWO| 00000330: 20 46 41 43 54 4F 52 53 20 48 41 56 45 0D 4D 41 | FACTORS HAVE.MA| 00000340: 44 45 20 54 48 45 20 C3 2D 36 34 20 41 4E 20 55 |DE THE .-64 AN U| 00000350: 4E 50 52 45 43 45 44 45 4E 54 45 44 0D 53 55 43 |NPRECEDENTED.SUC| 00000360: 43 45 53 53 20 53 54 4F 52 59 2E 0D 0D 0D 0D 0D |CESS STORY......| 00000370: 0D 20 20 20 20 D3 54 52 41 49 47 48 54 20 4F 55 |. .TRAIGHT OU| 00000380: 54 20 4F 46 20 54 48 45 20 42 4F 58 2C 20 48 4F |T OF THE BOX, HO| 00000390: 57 45 56 45 52 2C 0D 41 20 C3 4F 4D 4D 4F 44 4F |WEVER,.A .OMMODO| 000003A0: 52 45 20 36 34 20 49 53 4E 27 54 20 56 45 52 59 |RE 64 ISN'T VERY| 000003B0: 20 49 4D 50 52 45 53 53 49 56 45 2E 0D CE 4F 20 | IMPRESSIVE...O | 000003C0: 43 4F 4D 50 55 54 45 52 20 49 53 2E 20 20 D9 4F |COMPUTER IS. .O| 000003D0: 55 20 4E 45 45 44 20 50 52 4F 47 52 41 4D 53 21 |U NEED PROGRAMS!| 000003E0: 0D C1 20 43 4F 4D 50 55 54 45 52 20 49 53 20 4E |.. COMPUTER IS N| 000003F0: 4F 54 48 49 4E 47 20 57 49 54 48 4F 55 54 20 41 |OTHING WITHOUT A| 00000400: 0D 50 52 4F 47 52 41 4D 2E 20 20 C1 20 50 52 4F |.PROGRAM. . PRO| 00000410: 47 52 41 4D 20 49 53 20 41 20 53 45 54 20 4F 46 |GRAM IS A SET OF| 00000420: 0D 49 4E 53 54 52 55 43 54 49 4F 4E 53 20 54 48 |.INSTRUCTIONS TH| 00000430: 41 54 20 54 45 4C 4C 20 54 48 45 20 43 4F 4D 50 |AT TELL THE COMP| 00000440: 55 54 45 52 0D 57 48 41 54 20 54 4F 20 44 4F 2E |UTER.WHAT TO DO.| 00000450: 20 20 D3 4F 46 54 57 41 52 45 20 49 53 20 41 20 | .OFTWARE IS A | 00000460: 53 4C 49 47 48 54 4C 59 0D 42 52 4F 41 44 45 52 |SLIGHTLY.BROADER| 00000470: 20 54 45 52 4D 20 54 48 41 54 20 4D 45 41 4E 53 | TERM THAT MEANS| 00000480: 20 54 48 45 20 53 41 4D 45 0D 54 48 49 4E 47 2E | THE SAME.THING.| 00000490: 20 20 C8 4F 57 45 56 45 52 2C 20 53 4F 46 54 57 | .OWEVER, SOFTW| 000004A0: 41 52 45 20 43 41 4E 20 52 45 46 45 52 20 54 4F |ARE CAN REFER TO| 000004B0: 0D 4D 4F 52 45 20 54 48 41 4E 20 4A 55 53 54 20 |.MORE THAN JUST | 000004C0: 4F 4E 45 20 50 52 4F 47 52 41 4D 2E 20 20 C9 54 |ONE PROGRAM. .T| 000004D0: 20 43 41 4E 0D 52 45 46 45 52 20 54 4F 20 41 20 | CAN.REFER TO A | 000004E0: 47 52 4F 55 50 20 4F 46 20 50 52 4F 47 52 41 4D |GROUP OF PROGRAM| 000004F0: 53 20 54 48 41 54 0D 57 4F 52 4B 20 54 4F 47 45 |S THAT.WORK TOGE| 00000500: 54 48 45 52 2C 20 41 4E 44 20 41 4C 4C 20 54 48 |THER, AND ALL TH| 00000510: 45 20 44 41 54 41 20 4F 4E 0D 54 48 45 20 44 49 |E DATA ON.THE DI| 00000520: 53 4B 28 53 29 20 41 53 53 4F 43 49 41 54 45 44 |SK(S) ASSOCIATED| 00000530: 20 57 49 54 48 20 54 48 45 0D 50 41 43 4B 41 47 | WITH THE.PACKAG| 00000540: 45 2E 0D 0D 0D 0D 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 C7 C5 D4 D4 |E....... ....| 00000550: C9 CE C7 20 C1 20 C4 C9 D2 C5 C3 D4 CF D2 D9 20 |... . ......... | 00000560: CF C6 20 C1 20 C4 C9 D3 CB 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 CF |.. . ...... .| 00000570: 46 54 54 49 4D 45 53 20 59 4F 55 20 4D 41 59 20 |FTTIMES YOU MAY | 00000580: 4E 45 45 44 20 54 4F 20 42 4F 4F 54 20 55 50 0D |NEED TO BOOT UP.| 00000590: 41 20 53 4F 46 54 57 41 52 45 20 50 41 43 4B 41 |A SOFTWARE PACKA| 000005A0: 47 45 20 41 4E 44 20 54 48 45 52 45 20 41 52 45 |GE AND THERE ARE| 000005B0: 20 4E 4F 0D 49 4E 53 54 52 55 43 54 49 4F 4E 53 | NO.INSTRUCTIONS| 000005C0: 20 4F 4E 20 54 48 45 20 44 49 53 4B 20 41 53 20 | ON THE DISK AS | 000005D0: 54 4F 20 57 48 41 54 0D 50 52 4F 47 52 41 4D 20 |TO WHAT.PROGRAM | 000005E0: 54 4F 20 CC CF C1 C4 20 49 4E 20 4F 52 44 45 52 |TO .... IN ORDER| 000005F0: 20 54 4F 20 47 45 54 0D 54 48 49 4E 47 53 20 53 | TO GET.THINGS S| 00000600: 54 41 52 54 45 44 2E 20 20 D5 53 55 41 4C 4C 59 |TARTED. .SUALLY| 00000610: 20 54 48 49 53 20 57 49 4C 4C 0D 57 4F 52 4B 3A | THIS WILL.WORK:| 00000620: 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 CC CF C1 C4 22 |. ...."| 00000630: 3A 2A 22 2C 38 2C 31 0D 0D 20 20 20 C2 55 54 20 |:*",8,1.. .UT | 00000640: 49 46 20 54 48 41 54 20 44 4F 45 53 4E 27 54 20 |IF THAT DOESN'T | 00000650: 57 4F 52 4B 2C 20 59 4F 55 20 4E 45 45 44 0D 54 |WORK, YOU NEED.T| 00000660: 4F 20 53 45 45 20 57 48 41 54 20 49 53 20 41 43 |O SEE WHAT IS AC| 00000670: 54 55 41 4C 4C 59 20 4F 4E 20 54 48 45 20 44 49 |TUALLY ON THE DI| 00000680: 53 4B 0D 41 4E 44 20 4D 41 4B 45 20 41 20 4A 55 |SK.AND MAKE A JU| 00000690: 44 47 4D 45 4E 54 20 41 53 20 54 4F 20 57 48 41 |DGMENT AS TO WHA| 000006A0: 54 20 46 49 4C 45 0D 54 4F 20 CC CF C1 C4 20 49 |T FILE.TO .... I| 000006B0: 4E 20 4F 52 44 45 52 20 54 4F 20 47 45 54 20 54 |N ORDER TO GET T| 000006C0: 48 49 4E 47 53 20 47 4F 49 4E 47 2E 0D C1 20 44 |HINGS GOING... D| 000006D0: 49 52 45 43 54 4F 52 59 20 49 53 20 41 20 4C 49 |IRECTORY IS A LI| 000006E0: 53 54 20 4F 46 20 54 48 45 20 45 4E 54 52 49 45 |ST OF THE ENTRIE| 000006F0: 53 0D 4F 52 20 C6 C9 CC C5 D3 20 4F 4E 20 41 20 |S.OR ..... ON A | 00000700: 44 49 53 4B 2E 0D 0D 0D 0D 20 20 20 D4 4F 20 53 |DISK..... .O S| 00000710: 45 45 20 41 20 44 49 52 45 43 54 4F 52 59 2C 20 |EE A DIRECTORY, | 00000720: 54 59 50 45 20 54 48 49 53 3A 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 |TYPE THIS:.. | 00000730: 20 20 20 20 20 20 CC CF C1 C4 22 24 22 2C 38 20 | ...."$",8 | 00000740: 20 3C 50 52 45 53 53 20 D2 C5 D4 D5 D2 CE 3E 0D | <PRESS ......>.| 00000750: 0D D4 48 45 20 44 49 52 45 43 54 4F 52 59 20 4F |..HE DIRECTORY O| 00000760: 46 20 59 4F 55 52 20 44 49 53 4B 20 53 48 4F 55 |F YOUR DISK SHOU| 00000770: 4C 44 20 42 45 0D CC CF C1 C4 C5 C4 20 55 4E 4C |LD BE....... UNL| 00000780: 45 53 53 20 59 4F 55 52 20 44 49 53 4B 20 49 53 |ESS YOUR DISK IS| 00000790: 4E 27 54 0D 46 4F 52 4D 41 54 54 45 44 2E 20 20 |N'T.FORMATTED. | 000007A0: D4 4F 20 53 45 45 20 49 54 2C 20 D4 59 50 45 20 |.O SEE IT, .YPE | 000007B0: 49 4E 3A 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 CC |IN:.. .| 000007C0: C9 D3 D4 20 20 3C 50 52 45 53 53 20 D2 C5 D4 D5 |... <PRESS ....| 000007D0: D2 CE 3E 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 C1 4C 4C 20 4F 46 20 |..>.. .LL OF | 000007E0: 54 48 45 20 46 49 4C 45 53 20 4F 4E 20 54 48 45 |THE FILES ON THE| 000007F0: 20 44 49 53 4B 0D 53 48 4F 55 4C 44 20 42 45 20 | DISK.SHOULD BE | 00000800: 4C 49 53 54 45 44 20 42 45 46 4F 52 45 20 59 4F |LISTED BEFORE YO| 00000810: 55 20 4E 4F 57 2E 20 20 D4 48 45 0D 53 43 52 45 |U NOW. .HE.SCRE| 00000820: 45 4E 20 57 49 4C 4C 20 53 43 52 4F 4C 4C 20 49 |EN WILL SCROLL I| 00000830: 46 20 49 54 20 4E 45 45 44 53 20 54 4F 2E 0D D9 |F IT NEEDS TO...| 00000840: 4F 55 20 43 41 4E 20 50 52 45 53 53 20 D2 D5 CE |OU CAN PRESS ...| 00000850: 2F D3 D4 CF D0 20 54 4F 20 42 52 45 41 4B 20 54 |/.... TO BREAK T| 00000860: 48 45 0D 4C 49 53 54 49 4E 47 20 41 54 20 41 4E |HE.LISTING AT AN| 00000870: 59 20 50 4F 49 4E 54 2E 20 20 C3 D4 D2 CC 20 57 |Y POINT. .... W| 00000880: 49 4C 4C 20 53 4C 4F 57 0D 54 48 45 20 CC C9 D3 |ILL SLOW.THE ...| 00000890: D4 49 4E 47 2E 0D 0D 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 D4 48 45 |.ING..... .HE| 000008A0: 20 46 49 52 53 54 20 46 45 57 20 46 49 4C 45 53 | FIRST FEW FILES| 000008B0: 20 4F 4E 20 54 48 49 53 0D CC CF C1 C4 D3 D4 C1 | ON THIS........| 000008C0: D2 20 44 49 53 4B 20 57 49 4C 4C 20 4C 4F 4F 4B |. DISK WILL LOOK| 000008D0: 20 4C 49 4B 45 20 54 48 49 53 3A 0D 0D 30 20 20 | LIKE THIS:..0 | 000008E0: 22 CC CF C1 C4 D3 D4 C1 D2 20 23 36 30 20 D3 2D |"........ #60 .-| 000008F0: 31 22 20 D3 31 20 32 C1 0D 32 20 20 20 20 22 21 |1" .1 2..2 "!| 00000900: 22 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |" | 00000910: 20 D0 D2 C7 0D 31 20 20 20 20 22 C3 C8 C5 D8 D5 | ....1 ".....| 00000920: CD D3 22 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 D3 C5 D1 |.." ...| 00000930: 0D 39 20 20 20 20 22 C6 C5 C1 D4 D5 D2 C5 D3 22 |.9 "........"| 00000940: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 D0 D2 C7 0D 39 20 20 | ....9 | 00000950: 20 20 22 C6 CE D4 22 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | "..." | 00000960: 20 20 20 20 20 D0 D2 C7 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 D4 48 | ..... .H| 00000970: 45 20 57 4F 52 44 53 20 57 49 54 48 49 4E 20 51 |E WORDS WITHIN Q| 00000980: 55 4F 54 45 53 20 41 52 45 20 54 48 45 0D 46 49 |UOTES ARE THE.FI| 00000990: 4C 45 20 4E 41 4D 45 53 2E 20 20 D4 48 45 20 4E |LE NAMES. .HE N| 000009A0: 55 4D 42 45 52 20 54 4F 20 54 48 45 20 4C 45 46 |UMBER TO THE LEF| 000009B0: 54 20 49 53 0D 54 48 45 20 42 4C 4F 43 4B 20 53 |T IS.THE BLOCK S| 000009C0: 49 5A 45 20 4F 52 20 48 4F 57 20 4D 41 4E 59 0D |IZE OR HOW MANY.| 000009D0: 43 48 41 52 41 43 54 45 52 53 2F 32 35 34 20 54 |CHARACTERS/254 T| 000009E0: 48 45 20 46 49 4C 45 20 49 53 2E 0D 0D 20 20 20 |HE FILE IS... | 000009F0: 20 D4 48 45 20 54 48 52 45 45 20 4C 45 54 54 45 | .HE THREE LETTE| 00000A00: 52 20 44 45 46 49 4E 49 54 49 4F 4E 53 20 4F 4E |R DEFINITIONS ON| 00000A10: 0D 54 48 45 20 52 49 47 48 54 20 41 52 45 20 46 |.THE RIGHT ARE F| 00000A20: 49 4C 45 20 54 59 50 45 53 20 57 48 49 43 48 20 |ILE TYPES WHICH | 00000A30: 41 52 45 0D 49 4E 46 4F 52 4D 41 54 49 56 45 20 |ARE.INFORMATIVE | 00000A40: 54 4F 20 50 52 4F 47 52 41 4D 4D 45 52 53 20 42 |TO PROGRAMMERS B| 00000A50: 55 54 20 4E 4F 54 0D 55 53 55 41 4C 4C 59 20 54 |UT NOT.USUALLY T| 00000A60: 4F 20 55 53 45 52 53 2E 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 D4 48 |O USERS... .H| 00000A70: 45 52 45 20 41 52 45 20 36 36 34 20 42 4C 4F 43 |ERE ARE 664 BLOC| 00000A80: 4B 53 20 46 52 45 45 20 4F 4E 20 41 0D 42 4C 41 |KS FREE ON A.BLA| 00000A90: 4E 4B 2C 20 46 4F 52 4D 41 54 54 45 44 20 44 49 |NK, FORMATTED DI| 00000AA0: 53 4B 2E 20 20 D9 4F 55 20 43 41 4E 0D 42 45 54 |SK. .OU CAN.BET| 00000AB0: 54 45 52 20 47 41 55 47 45 20 41 20 46 49 4C 45 |TER GAUGE A FILE| 00000AC0: 27 53 20 53 49 5A 45 20 57 48 45 4E 20 59 4F 55 |'S SIZE WHEN YOU| 00000AD0: 0D 52 45 4C 41 54 45 20 41 20 4E 55 4D 42 45 52 |.RELATE A NUMBER| 00000AE0: 20 53 55 43 48 20 41 53 20 39 20 54 4F 20 54 48 | SUCH AS 9 TO TH| 00000AF0: 45 20 36 36 34 0D 4C 49 4D 49 54 2E 0D 0D 20 20 |E 664.LIMIT... | 00000B00: 20 20 D4 48 45 52 45 20 49 53 20 41 20 31 34 34 | .HERE IS A 144| 00000B10: 20 46 49 4C 45 20 4C 49 4D 49 54 20 50 45 52 0D | FILE LIMIT PER.| 00000B20: 44 49 53 4B 2C 20 4E 4F 20 4D 41 54 54 45 52 20 |DISK, NO MATTER | 00000B30: 57 48 41 54 20 53 49 5A 45 20 54 48 45 20 46 49 |WHAT SIZE THE FI| 00000B40: 4C 45 53 0D 4D 41 59 20 42 45 2E 20 20 D4 48 49 |LES.MAY BE. .HI| 00000B50: 53 20 4D 45 41 4E 53 20 54 48 41 54 20 59 4F 55 |S MEANS THAT YOU| 00000B60: 20 4D 49 47 48 54 0D 48 41 56 45 20 41 53 20 4D | MIGHT.HAVE AS M| 00000B70: 55 43 48 20 54 48 41 4E 20 35 32 30 20 42 4C 4F |UCH THAN 520 BLO| 00000B80: 43 4B 53 20 46 52 45 45 20 59 45 54 0D 45 4E 43 |CKS FREE YET.ENC| 00000B90: 4F 55 4E 54 45 52 20 22 44 49 53 4B 20 46 55 4C |OUNTER "DISK FUL| 00000BA0: 4C 20 45 52 52 4F 52 22 20 49 46 20 59 4F 55 0D |L ERROR" IF YOU.| 00000BB0: 54 52 59 20 54 4F 20 45 4E 54 45 52 20 4F 4E 45 |TRY TO ENTER ONE| 00000BC0: 20 46 49 4C 45 20 54 4F 4F 20 4D 41 4E 59 2E 0D | FILE TOO MANY..| 00000BD0: 0D 20 20 20 20 C1 47 41 49 4E 2C 20 54 4F 20 42 |. .GAIN, TO B| 00000BE0: 4F 4F 54 20 55 50 20 41 20 53 4F 46 54 57 41 52 |OOT UP A SOFTWAR| 00000BF0: 45 0D 50 41 43 4B 41 47 45 2C 20 59 4F 55 20 43 |E.PACKAGE, YOU C| 00000C00: 41 4E 20 55 53 55 41 4C 4C 59 20 4A 55 53 54 20 |AN USUALLY JUST | 00000C10: 54 59 50 45 0D 49 4E 3A 0D 20 20 20 20 20 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CAN| 000027E0: 27 54 20 42 52 49 4E 47 20 4D 59 53 45 4C 46 20 |'T BRING MYSELF | 000027F0: 54 4F 20 53 49 54 20 44 4F 57 4E 0D 41 4E 44 20 |TO SIT DOWN.AND | 00002800: 50 4C 41 59 20 54 48 45 4D 20 4D 55 43 48 2E 20 |PLAY THEM MUCH. | 00002810: 20 CE 4F 4E 45 54 48 45 4C 45 53 53 2C 20 C9 27 | .ONETHELESS, .'| 00002820: 56 45 0D 53 54 55 44 49 45 44 20 4D 59 20 57 49 |VE.STUDIED MY WI| 00002830: 46 45 27 53 20 52 45 41 43 54 49 4F 4E 53 20 54 |FE'S REACTIONS T| 00002840: 4F 20 47 41 4D 45 53 0D 41 4E 44 20 46 4F 55 4E |O GAMES.AND FOUN| 00002850: 44 20 54 48 41 54 20 59 4F 55 20 43 41 4E 20 47 |D THAT YOU CAN G| 00002860: 45 54 20 53 4F 4D 45 0D 45 4E 4A 4F 59 4D 45 4E |ET SOME.ENJOYMEN| 00002870: 54 20 4F 55 54 20 4F 46 20 4D 4F 53 54 2E 0D 0D |T OUT OF MOST...| 00002880: 20 20 20 20 D4 48 45 52 45 20 41 52 45 20 53 4F | .HERE ARE SO| 00002890: 20 4D 41 4E 59 20 47 41 4D 45 53 20 41 56 41 49 | MANY GAMES AVAI| 000028A0: 4C 41 42 4C 45 0D 46 4F 52 20 54 48 45 20 C3 2D |LABLE.FOR THE .-| 000028B0: 36 34 20 54 48 41 54 20 49 54 20 57 49 4C 4C 20 |64 THAT IT WILL | 000028C0: 50 41 59 20 59 4F 55 20 54 4F 0D 52 45 41 44 20 |PAY YOU TO.READ | 000028D0: 41 20 46 45 57 20 C9 CE C6 CF 20 4D 41 47 41 5A |A FEW .... MAGAZ| 000028E0: 49 4E 45 53 20 28 54 48 45 0D 22 C3 4F 4E 53 55 |INES (THE.".ONSU| 000028F0: 4D 45 52 20 D2 45 50 4F 52 54 22 20 46 4F 52 20 |MER .EPORT" FOR | 00002900: C3 4F 4D 4D 4F 44 4F 52 45 0D 50 52 4F 47 52 41 |.OMMODORE.PROGRA| 00002910: 4D 53 29 20 42 45 46 4F 52 45 20 42 55 59 49 4E |MS) BEFORE BUYIN| 00002920: 47 2E 0D 0D 0D 0D 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 D9 4F 55 20 |G....... .OU | 00002930: 43 41 4E 20 49 4E 54 45 52 46 41 43 45 20 59 4F |CAN INTERFACE YO| 00002940: 55 52 20 43 4F 4D 50 55 54 45 52 0D 57 49 54 48 |UR COMPUTER.WITH| 00002950: 20 54 48 45 20 4F 55 54 53 49 44 45 20 57 4F 52 | THE OUTSIDE WOR| 00002960: 4C 44 20 54 4F 20 50 45 52 46 4F 52 4D 20 41 0D |LD TO PERFORM A.| 00002970: 56 41 52 49 45 54 59 20 4F 46 20 54 41 53 4B 53 |VARIETY OF TASKS| 00002980: 2E 20 20 C9 20 50 45 52 53 4F 4E 41 4C 4C 59 20 |. . PERSONALLY | 00002990: 55 53 45 0D 4D 59 20 43 4F 4D 50 55 54 45 52 20 |USE.MY COMPUTER | 000029A0: 57 49 54 48 20 4D 59 20 44 52 55 4D 20 4D 41 43 |WITH MY DRUM MAC| 000029B0: 48 49 4E 45 20 41 4E 44 0D 4D 55 53 49 43 20 4B |HINE AND.MUSIC K| 000029C0: 45 59 42 4F 41 52 44 20 41 4E 44 20 50 52 4F 44 |EYBOARD AND PROD| 000029D0: 55 43 45 20 4D 55 53 49 43 20 41 54 0D 48 4F 4D |UCE MUSIC AT.HOM| 000029E0: 45 20 54 48 41 54 20 57 4F 55 4C 44 20 48 41 56 |E THAT WOULD HAV| 000029F0: 45 20 42 45 45 4E 20 49 4D 50 4F 53 53 49 42 4C |E BEEN IMPOSSIBL| 00002A00: 45 0D 4F 55 54 53 49 44 45 20 4F 46 20 41 20 53 |E.OUTSIDE OF A S| 00002A10: 54 55 44 49 4F 20 42 45 46 4F 52 45 20 31 39 38 |TUDIO BEFORE 198| 00002A20: 33 20 57 48 45 4E 0D CD C9 C4 C9 20 57 41 53 20 |3 WHEN..... WAS | 00002A30: 45 53 54 41 42 4C 49 53 48 45 44 2E 20 20 D7 48 |ESTABLISHED. .H| 00002A40: 41 54 20 49 53 20 CD C9 C4 C9 3F 0D C9 54 27 53 |AT IS ....?..T'S| 00002A50: 20 41 20 50 52 4F 54 4F 43 4F 4C 20 46 4F 52 20 | A PROTOCOL FOR | 00002A60: 4D 55 53 49 43 41 4C 0D 49 4E 53 54 52 55 4D 45 |MUSICAL.INSTRUME| 00002A70: 4E 54 53 2C 20 41 4E 20 41 43 52 4F 4E 59 4D 20 |NTS, AN ACRONYM | 00002A80: 46 4F 52 20 CD 55 53 49 43 41 4C 0D C9 4E 53 54 |FOR .USICAL..NST| 00002A90: 52 55 4D 45 4E 54 20 C4 49 47 49 54 41 4C 20 C9 |RUMENT .IGITAL .| 00002AA0: 4E 54 45 52 46 41 43 45 2E 20 20 C9 54 27 53 0D |NTERFACE. .T'S.| 00002AB0: 48 4F 57 20 41 20 4C 4F 54 20 4F 46 20 4D 55 53 |HOW A LOT OF MUS| 00002AC0: 49 43 20 49 53 20 50 52 4F 44 55 43 45 44 20 4E |IC IS PRODUCED N| 00002AD0: 4F 57 2E 0D D4 4F 20 4C 4F 4F 4B 20 49 4E 54 4F |OW...O LOOK INTO| 00002AE0: 20 49 54 2C 20 53 45 45 20 59 4F 55 52 20 4C 4F | IT, SEE YOUR LO| 00002AF0: 43 41 4C 20 4D 55 53 49 43 0D 44 45 41 4C 45 52 |CAL MUSIC.DEALER| 00002B00: 20 2D 2D 20 48 45 27 4C 4C 20 4B 4E 4F 57 20 41 | -- HE'LL KNOW A| 00002B10: 4C 4C 20 41 42 4F 55 54 20 49 54 2E 0D 0D 0D 0D |LL ABOUT IT.....| 00002B20: 0D 20 20 20 20 C1 4C 4C 20 49 4E 20 41 4C 4C 2C |. .LL IN ALL,| 00002B30: 20 59 4F 55 20 48 41 56 45 20 41 20 47 52 45 41 | YOU HAVE A GREA| 00002B40: 54 0D 43 4F 4D 50 55 54 45 52 2E 20 20 C9 20 48 |T.COMPUTER. . H| 00002B50: 41 56 45 4E 27 54 20 44 41 42 42 4C 45 44 20 49 |AVEN'T DABBLED I| 00002B60: 4E 54 4F 20 49 54 53 0D 50 48 59 53 49 43 41 4C |NTO ITS.PHYSICAL| 00002B70: 20 46 45 41 54 55 52 45 53 20 42 55 54 20 42 45 | FEATURES BUT BE| 00002B80: 4C 49 45 56 45 20 4D 45 2C 0D D9 4F 55 52 20 C3 |LIEVE ME,..OUR .| 00002B90: 2D 36 34 20 49 53 20 4E 4F 54 20 4F 4E 4C 59 20 |-64 IS NOT ONLY | 00002BA0: 56 49 41 42 4C 45 20 42 55 54 0D 45 58 50 41 4E |VIABLE BUT.EXPAN| 00002BB0: 44 41 42 4C 45 20 54 4F 20 53 55 49 54 45 20 59 |DABLE TO SUITE Y| 00002BC0: 4F 55 52 20 4E 45 45 44 53 2E 0D D3 43 4F 54 54 |OUR NEEDS...COTT| 00002BD0: 20 D2 45 53 48 20 48 41 53 20 41 20 C3 2D 36 34 | .ESH HAS A .-64| 00002BE0: 20 57 49 54 48 20 35 30 30 4B 20 4F 46 0D D2 C1 | WITH 500K OF...| 00002BF0: CD 2E 20 20 CD 45 3F 20 20 D7 C1 D2 D0 20 D3 D0 |.. .E? .... ..| 00002C00: C5 C5 C4 20 41 4E 44 2F 4F 52 20 D3 D5 D0 C5 D2 |... AND/OR .....| 00002C10: 0D D3 CE C1 D0 D3 C8 CF D4 20 49 53 20 45 4E 4F |......... IS ENO| 00002C20: 55 47 48 20 45 58 50 41 4E 53 49 4F 4E 20 46 4F |UGH EXPANSION FO| 00002C30: 52 20 4D 45 2E 0D 49 46 20 59 4F 55 20 44 41 42 |R ME..IF YOU DAB| 00002C40: 42 4C 45 20 49 4E 20 4F 54 48 45 52 20 43 4F 4D |BLE IN OTHER COM| 00002C50: 50 55 54 45 52 53 2C 20 59 4F 55 0D 57 49 4C 4C |PUTERS, YOU.WILL| 00002C60: 20 46 49 4E 44 20 54 48 41 54 20 54 48 45 20 C3 | FIND THAT THE .| 00002C70: 2D 36 34 20 49 53 0D 53 55 52 50 52 49 53 49 4E |-64 IS.SURPRISIN| 00002C80: 47 4C 59 20 45 46 46 45 43 54 49 56 45 20 46 4F |GLY EFFECTIVE FO| 00002C90: 52 20 54 48 45 20 48 4F 4D 45 0D 55 53 45 52 2E |R THE HOME.USER.| 00002CA0: 20 20 C9 54 20 57 4F 4E 27 54 20 54 41 43 4B 4C | .T WON'T TACKL| 00002CB0: 45 20 54 48 45 20 4D 41 53 53 49 56 45 0D 44 41 |E THE MASSIVE.DA| 00002CC0: 54 41 42 41 53 45 20 57 4F 52 4B 20 54 48 45 20 |TABASE WORK THE | 00002CD0: C9 C2 CD 20 49 53 20 4E 4F 54 45 44 20 46 4F 52 |... IS NOTED FOR| 00002CE0: 2C 0D 41 4E 44 20 54 48 45 20 41 4E 49 4D 41 54 |,.AND THE ANIMAT| 00002CF0: 49 4F 4E 20 4D 41 59 20 4E 4F 54 20 53 54 41 43 |ION MAY NOT STAC| 00002D00: 4B 20 55 50 0D 41 47 41 49 4E 53 54 20 54 48 45 |K UP.AGAINST THE| 00002D10: 20 C1 CD C9 C7 C1 27 53 2C 20 42 55 54 20 49 54 | .....'S, BUT IT| 00002D20: 20 49 53 20 41 20 CC CF D4 0D 4D 4F 52 45 20 46 | IS A ....MORE F| 00002D30: 55 4E 20 54 48 41 4E 20 45 49 54 48 45 52 20 54 |UN THAN EITHER T| 00002D40: 4F 20 55 53 45 20 41 4E 44 0D 50 52 4F 47 52 41 |O USE AND.PROGRA| 00002D50: 4D 2E 0D 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 2A 2A 2A 2A |M... ****| 00002D60: 20 C5 4E 44 20 CF 46 20 D4 45 58 54 20 2A 2A 2A | .ND .F .EXT ***| 00002D70: 2A 0D |*. |
.. S U R V I V A L G U I D E..
FOR NEW COMPUTER OWNERS.. BY
JEFFREY L. JONES... SO YOU'VE JUST PU
RCHASED A NEW.COMMODORE 64. YOU'VE ALRE
ADY MADE A.WISE CHOICE IN NOT MAKING A T
APE.DRIVE YOUR MEDIA OF CHOICE --.OTHERW
ISE YOU COULDN'T BE READING.THIS... Y
OUR FIRST OFFICIAL ACT SHOULD OF.COURSE
BE YOUR IMMEDIATE SUBSCRIPTION.TO LOADST
AR. NEXT SUBSCRIBE TO.COMMODORE MAGAZIN
E OR INFO TO BE.KEPT ABREAST OF THE C-64
WORLD... IF YOU CAN'T SPARE THE CHAN
GE FOR.SUBSCRIPTIONS, THEN JUST BUY THSE
.ITEMS MONTHLY UNTIL YOU'RE TIRED OF.THE
M. UNTIL YOU SPEND A FEW BUCKS ON.YOUR
COMPUTER, YOU'RE WASTING BUCKS.BECAUSE Y
OU'RE DOING NOTHING WITH IT..WHAT'S THE
USE IN BUYIN A BUGGY IF.YOU'RE NOT GONNA
RIDE IN IT?.. THE COMMODORE 64 IS A.
SURPRISINGLY VERSATILE MACHINE AT A.LOW
COST. THESE TWO FACTORS HAVE.MADE THE C
-64 AN UNPRECEDENTED.SUCCESS STORY......
. STRAIGHT OUT OF THE BOX, HOWEVER,.A
COMMODORE 64 ISN'T VERY IMPRESSIVE..NO
COMPUTER IS. YOU NEED PROGRAMS!.A COMPU
TER IS NOTHING WITHOUT A.PROGRAM. A PRO
GRAM IS A SET OF.INSTRUCTIONS THAT TELL
THE COMPUTER.WHAT TO DO. SOFTWARE IS A
SLIGHTLY.BROADER TERM THAT MEANS THE SAM
E.THING. HOWEVER, SOFTWARE CAN REFER TO
.MORE THAN JUST ONE PROGRAM. IT CAN.REF
ER TO A GROUP OF PROGRAMS THAT.WORK TOGE
THER, AND ALL THE DATA ON.THE DISK(S) AS
SOCIATED WITH THE.PACKAGE....... GETT
ING A DIRECTORY OF A DISK.. OFTTIMES
YOU MAY NEED TO BOOT UP.A SOFTWARE PACKA
GE AND THERE ARE NO.INSTRUCTIONS ON THE
DISK AS TO WHAT.PROGRAM TO LOAD IN ORDER
TO GET.THINGS STARTED. USUALLY THIS WI
LL.WORK:. LOAD":*",8,1.. BUT
IF THAT DOESN'T WORK, YOU NEED.TO SEE WH
AT IS ACTUALLY ON THE DISK.AND MAKE A JU
DGMENT AS TO WHAT FILE.TO LOAD IN ORDER
TO GET THINGS GOING..A DIRECTORY IS A LI
ST OF THE ENTRIES.OR FILES ON A DISK....
. TO SEE A DIRECTORY, TYPE THIS:..
LOAD"$",8 <PRESS RETURN>..THE DIR
ECTORY OF YOUR DISK SHOULD BE.LOADED UNL
ESS YOUR DISK ISN'T.FORMATTED. TO SEE I
T, TYPE IN:.. LIST <PRESS RETU
RN>.. ALL OF THE FILES ON THE DISK.SH
OULD BE LISTED BEFORE YOU NOW. THE.SCRE
EN WILL SCROLL IF IT NEEDS TO..YOU CAN P
RESS RUN/STOP TO BREAK THE.LISTING AT AN
Y POINT. CTRL WILL SLOW.THE LISTING....
. THE FIRST FEW FILES ON THIS.LOADSTA
R DISK WILL LOOK LIKE THIS:..0 "LOADSTA
R #60 S-1" S1 2A.2 "!"
PRG.1 "CHEXUMS" SEQ.9 "F
EATURES" PRG.9 "FNT"
PRG.. THE WORDS WITHIN QUOTES AR
E THE.FILE NAMES. THE NUMBER TO THE LEF
T IS.THE BLOCK SIZE OR HOW MANY.CHARACTE
RS/254 THE FILE IS... THE THREE LETTE
R DEFINITIONS ON.THE RIGHT ARE FILE TYPE
S WHICH ARE.INFORMATIVE TO PROGRAMMERS B
UT NOT.USUALLY TO USERS... THERE ARE
664 BLOCKS FREE ON A.BLANK, FORMATTED DI
SK. YOU CAN.BETTER GAUGE A FILE'S SIZE
WHEN YOU.RELATE A NUMBER SUCH AS 9 TO TH
E 664.LIMIT... THERE IS A 144 FILE LI
MIT PER.DISK, NO MATTER WHAT SIZE THE FI
LES.MAY BE. THIS MEANS THAT YOU MIGHT.H
AVE AS MUCH THAN 520 BLOCKS FREE YET.ENC
OUNTER "DISK FULL ERROR" IF YOU.TRY TO E
NTER ONE FILE TOO MANY... AGAIN, TO B
OOT UP A SOFTWARE.PACKAGE, YOU CAN USUAL
LY JUST TYPE.IN:. LOAD":*",8,1.
.. THE CONVENTION ":*" MEANS LOAD.THE
FIRST FILE ON THE DISK -- WHATEVER.IT M
IGHT BE CALLED. USING.CONVENTIONS LIKE
THIS IS CALLED.WILDCARDING. WE'LL GET I
NTO THAT IN.A LATER SURVIVAL GUIDE...
IF THE CURSOR APPEARS AFTER THE.FILE IS
LOADED, TYPE RUN AND HIT.RETURN. YOU P
ROGRAM SHOULD BE OFF AN.RUNNING! IF THI
S DOESN'T WORK, TRY.SOMETHING RADICAL, L
IKE READING THE.DOCUMENTATION!.......
F O R M A T T I N G D I S K S.. AS
YOU ACQUIRE MORE AND MORE.SOFTWARE, YOU'
LL NEED DATA DISKS. A.DATA DISK IS A DI
SK THAT YOU.DESIGNATE TO STORE YOUR OWN
DATA ON..DISKS CAN'T BE WRITTEN TO UNTIL
THEY.HAVE BEEN FORMATTED. FORMATTING A
.DISK MEANS SETTING IT UP SO THAT.ANYONE
WHO OWNS A DRIVE LIKE YOURS.CAN USE THA
T FOR READING AND/OR.WRITING. DISKS COM
E PACKAGED BLANK.BECAUSE OF THE MANY FOR
MATS AVAILABLE... TO FORMAT A DISK, I
NSERT A BLANK.DISK (OR A DISK THAT MEANS
LITTLE TO.YOU IN ITS CURRENT STATE)....
THEN TYPE:..OPEN15,8,15,"NEW:DISK NA
ME,ID":CLOSE15..AND PRESS RETURN... MA
KE SURE THE DISK TO BE FORMATTED.DOESN'T
CONTAIN ANY DATA THAT YOU.CONSIDER VALU
ABLE BECAUSE THIS.COMMAND WILL ERASE EVE
RYTHING ON THE.DISK. DURING A FORMAT, Y
OUR 1541.WILL MAKE AN AWFUL RACKET BUT F
EAR.NOT. THIS IS NORMAL. AFTER THE.INI
TIAL HEAD-BANGING, THE DRIVE WILL.WRITE
TO EVERY LOCATION ON THE DISK,.CREATING
THE DIRECTORY AND FILLING.THE STORAGE AR
EA WITH DEFAULT DATA..IT TAKES ABOUT 80
SECONDS... YOU CAN NAME THE DISK ANYT
HING.YOU WANT AS LONG AS IT'S 16.CHARACT
ERS OR LESS. LONGER NAMES.WILL BE TRUNC
ATED (EXTRA LETTERS WILL.BE IGNORED)...
THE ID CAN BE ANY TWO CHARACTERS..TRY
TO GIVE THE DISK A DIFFERENT ID.EVERY T
IME. IF ALL YOUR DISKS HAVE.THE SAME ID
IN THE HEADER, YOU.MIGHT LOSE DATA ONE
DAY... TO ERASE A DISK THAT HAS BEEN.
PREVIOUSLY USED BY YOU, TYPE:..OPEN15,8,
15,"NEW:DISKNAME":CLOSE15.... LEAVING
OFF THE ID CAUSES WHAT IS.CALLED A "SHO
RT FORMAT" WHICH ONLY.TAKES ABOUT TWO SE
CONDS. IT ONLY.WORKS ON DISKS THAT HAVE
BEEN.PREVIOUSLY FORMATTED... WHAT S
OFTWARE DO YOU NEED?.. GOSH! WHAT A
PERFECT OPPORTUNITY.TO BE ENTERPRISING!
OF COURSE,.LOADSTAR IS THE MOST COST-EF
FECTIVE.SOFTWARE INVESTMENT YOU CAN MAKE
FOR.YOUR NEW COMPUTER. THERE'S NO.TELL
ING WHAT GOODIES YOU MIGHT RUN.ACROSS IN
EACH ISSUE. WHERE ELSE CAN.YOU FIND TW
O DISKS PACKED TO THE BAM.WITH PROGRAMS,
MUSIC AND ARTICLES.LIKE THIS ONE FOR A
PALTRY $9.95?.. NEWER COMMODORE 64-C'
S COME.PACKAGED WITH GEOS. GEOS INCLUDE
S A.WORD PROCESSOR FOR WRITING LETTERS,
A.PAINT PROGRAM FOR CREATING ART, AND.OT
HER NICE ACCESSORIES... THE 64-C ALSO
COMES BUNDLED WITH.A QUANTUM LINK DISK
IF YOU'RE.INTERESTED IN CONVERSING THROU
GH YOUR.COMPUTER WITH PEOPLE ALL OVER TH
E.COUNTRY. IT CAN BECOME AN EXPENSIVE.H
ABIT BUT IT'S CHEAPER THAN PARTY.LINES A
ND THOSE SILLY 900 NUMBERS..PLUS, YOU CA
N DOWNLOAD (COPY TO YOUR.DISK) NEWS, PRO
GRAMS AND ALL SORTS.OF USEFUL THINGS....
THOSE DAD-BLAMED CARTRIDGES.. T
HE SALESPERSON WHO SOLD YOU.YOUR COMPUTE
R AND DRIVE PROBABLY.TRIED TO SELL YOU A
CARTRIDGE THAT.WAS SUPPOSED TO MAKE LIF
E EASIER, STOP.ALL WARS, AND END WORLD H
UNGER. IF.YOU DIDN'T BUY THE CARTRIDGE
THEN GO.BACK AND GET IT! THAT SALESPERS
ON.WAS RIGHT!.. A NAKED COMMODORE 64
IS A SLOW.AND UNFRIENDLY BEASTY THAT'S N
OT.EASILY INTERFACED WITH ITS DISK.DRIVE
. THE COMMODORE 64 WASN'T.DESIGNED WITH
DISK DRIVES AND USER-.FRIENDLINESS IN M
IND. IN FACT, BACK.IN 1982 WHEN IT HIT
THE MARKET, YOU.COULDN'T FIND A 1541!...
. I WROTE THE FIRST DRAFT OF MY.NOVEL
ON A DATASETTE TAPE DRIVE,.WAITING AN A
VERAGE OF TEN TO FIFTEEN.MINUTES TO LOAD
AND SAVE LONG.CHAPTERS -- QUITE UNRELIA
BLY I MIGHT.ADD!.. CONSIDER YOURSELF
LUCKY. DRIVE.OWNERS WERE CONSIDERED POW
ER USERS UP.UNTIL A FEW YEARS AGO. BUT
NOW THAT.WE'VE ALL HAD TIME TO MARVEL AT
THIS.NEW AND AMAZING MACHINE FOR A WHIL
E,.WE SEE THAT IT'S STILL A TRIFLE ON.TH
E SLOW SIDE. NOT ONLY THAT, THE.COMMAND
S FOR LOADING, SAVEING, AND.VIEWING DIRE
CTORIES ARE CUMBERSOME.... YOUR 1541
WOULD NORMALLY READ AT.ABOUT 512 CHARACT
ERS PER SECOND, WHICH.IS PRETTY FAST BY
HUMAN STANDARDS BUT.EMBARRASSING BY COMP
UTER STANDARDS OF.TODAY. BUT, FOR A COS
T OF THIRTY TO.SIXTY BUCKS YOU CAN HAVE
A MACHINE.THAT READS AND WRITES AT 5000
TO.12000 CHARACTERS PER SECOND. THAT'S.
PLENTY FAST FOR A 64K MACHINE!.. THE
CARTRIDGES ARE OUT THERE..I'VE ONLY TRIE
D A FEW OF THEM BUT,.JUDGING BY THE LETT
ERS I'VE RECEIVED.FROM PEOPLE WHO SAY TH
AT THEIR.CARTRIDGES AREN'T COMPATIBLE WI
TH.THEIR COMMERCIAL SOFTWARE, SOME OF.TH
EM AREN'T WORTH THE TROUBLE... MOST C
ARTRIDGES INCLUDE DISK AND.FILE COPIERS.
YOU MIGHT THINK THAT.YOU DON'T NEED TH
ESE FEATURES BUT.BELIEVE ME, YOU WILL!..
I RECOMMEND THE FOLLOWING:.. SUPE
R SNAPSHOT $64.00. WARP SPEED $
38.00. FASTLOAD $22.00.. WH
ILE WARP SPEED IS THE MOST.CONVENIENT CA
RTRIDGE, SUPER SNAPSHOT.COMES WITH MOST
OF THE UTILITIES YOU'D.NEED IN ONE PACKA
GE. BOTH ARE.EQUIPPED WITH FAST SAVE RO
UTINES.WHICH IS SIGNIFICANT BECAUSE EPYX
'S.FASTLOAD ONLY LOAD'S FASTER... FAS
TLOAD IS THE MEEKEST OF THE.THREE BUT IS
AN OLD STANDBY BECAUSE.OF ITS HIGHER RA
TE OF COMPATIBILTY.WITH SOFTWARE. UNFOR
TUNATELY IT'S NOT.COMPATIBLE WITH SOME G
ENERIC DRIVES.OUT THERE. IF YOUR DISK D
RIVE ISN'T A.REAL 1541 BY COMMODORE BUSI
NESS.MACHINES THEN AN EPYX FASTLOAD MAY.
CAUSE PROBLEMS. THE NEWER CARTRIDGES.SE
NSE WHAT TYPE OF DRIVE YOU'RE.USING...
WARP SPEED WORKS WITH A LOT OF.SOFTWAR
E BUT CAN SOMETIMES CAUSE "OUT.OF MEMORY
" ERRORS BECAUSE IT EATS UP.A LITTLE RAM
-- ABOUT 8K TO BE EXACT..SUPER SNAPSHOT
DOESN'T EAT UP RAM BUT.MAY BE INTIMIDATI
NG TO BEGINNERS... IT MIGHT BE BEST T
O WAIT A WHILE.BEFORE BUYING A CARTRIDGE
. THAT WAY.YOU'LL BUILD A HATRED FOR CE
RTAIN.IDIOSYNCRACIES OF THE C-64 AND THU
S.BUILD A LIST OF PREFERRED CARTRIDGE.FE
ATURES... IN ANY CASE, YOU NEED A FAST
.LOADER. IT'LL EVEN MAKE YOU.APPRECIATE
LOADSTAR MORE! NO.ONE SHOULD HAVE TO E
NDURE THE SLOW.SPEED OF THE 1541 OR TYPI
NG OUT DISK.ACCESS CONVENTIONS FOR LONG.
....... WHILE GEOS IS A FINE PACKAGE,
IT.IS NOT LOVED BY EVERYONE --.PARTICULA
RLY THOSE WHO DON'T OWN.COMMODORE'S $120
RAM EXPANSION UNIT..YOU MIGHT OPT FOR A
WORD PROCESSOR.THAT'S A LITTLE FASTER A
ND A LITTLE.EASIER TO USE. HERE ARE THE
WORD.PROCESSORS I RECOMMEND:.. COM
PUTE!'S SPEEDSCRIPT. PAPERCLIP.
PAPERBACK WRITER.. SPEEDSCRIPT CAN'
T BE BEATEN FOR.ITS STRAIGHTFORWRD APPRO
ACH TO WORD.PROCESSING. IT HAS A FEW FO
RMATTING.BUGS AND DOESN'T ALLOW DOCUMENT
S TO.BE CHAINED... IF YOU ONLY WANT T
O WRITE.LETTERS, POEMS, ETC. THEN SPEEDS
CRIPT.IS FINE. IF YOU'RE GOING TO WRITE
A.900 PAGE NOVEL, YOU'LL NEED A MORE.PO
WERFUL (READ, EXPENSIVE) PACKAGE... I
SHOULD MENTION HERE THAT FENDER.BELIEVE
S THAT THE BEST WORD PROCESSOR.IS THE BR
AIN AND CLAIMS THAT WE.SHOULD RELY MORE
ON CREATIVE IDEAS.THAN THE POWER OF A WO
RD PROCESSOR..BAD PROSE, EVEN IF BEAUTIF
ULLY.FORMATTED, IS STILL BAD PROSE...
SCOTT RESH USES GEOWRITE.EXCLUSIVELY WH
ILE I CAN'T STAND THE.SIGHT OF IT. THIS
ENTIRE REALM IS IN.THE DOMAIN OF YOUR P
ERSONAL TASTES... G A M E S
.. AS GAMES GO, I LIKE MOST OF THEM.B
UT I CAN'T BRING MYSELF TO SIT DOWN.AND
PLAY THEM MUCH. NONETHELESS, I'VE.STUDI
ED MY WIFE'S REACTIONS TO GAMES.AND FOUN
D THAT YOU CAN GET SOME.ENJOYMENT OUT OF
MOST... THERE ARE SO MANY GAMES AVAI
LABLE.FOR THE C-64 THAT IT WILL PAY YOU
TO.READ A FEW INFO MAGAZINES (THE."CONSU
MER REPORT" FOR COMMODORE.PROGRAMS) BEFO
RE BUYING....... YOU CAN INTERFACE YO
UR COMPUTER.WITH THE OUTSIDE WORLD TO PE
RFORM A.VARIETY OF TASKS. I PERSONALLY
USE.MY COMPUTER WITH MY DRUM MACHINE AND
.MUSIC KEYBOARD AND PRODUCE MUSIC AT.HOM
E THAT WOULD HAVE BEEN IMPOSSIBLE.OUTSID
E OF A STUDIO BEFORE 1983 WHEN.MIDI WAS
ESTABLISHED. WHAT IS MIDI?.IT'S A PROTO
COL FOR MUSICAL.INSTRUMENTS, AN ACRONYM
FOR MUSICAL.INSTRUMENT DIGITAL INTERFACE
. IT'S.HOW A LOT OF MUSIC IS PRODUCED N
OW..TO LOOK INTO IT, SEE YOUR LOCAL MUSI
C.DEALER -- HE'LL KNOW ALL ABOUT IT.....
. ALL IN ALL, YOU HAVE A GREAT.COMPUT
ER. I HAVEN'T DABBLED INTO ITS.PHYSICAL
FEATURES BUT BELIEVE ME,.YOUR C-64 IS N
OT ONLY VIABLE BUT.EXPANDABLE TO SUITE Y
OUR NEEDS..SCOTT RESH HAS A C-64 WITH 50
0K OF.RAM. ME? WARP SPEED AND/OR SUPER
.SNAPSHOT IS ENOUGH EXPANSION FOR ME..IF
YOU DABBLE IN OTHER COMPUTERS, YOU.WILL
FIND THAT THE C-64 IS.SURPRISINGLY EFFE
CTIVE FOR THE HOME.USER. IT WON'T TACKL
E THE MASSIVE.DATABASE WORK THE IBM IS N
OTED FOR,.AND THE ANIMATION MAY NOT STAC
K UP.AGAINST THE AMIGA'S, BUT IT IS A LO
T.MORE FUN THAN EITHER TO USE AND.PROGRA
M... **** END OF TEXT ****.
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