FAST HACK'EM2 D
FILE INFORMATION
FILENAME(S): FAST HACK'EM2 D
FILE TYPE(S): SEQ
FILE SIZE: 13.5K
FIRST SEEN: 2025-11-30 18:12:26
APPEARS ON: 1 disk(s)
FILE HASH
f6a7e6b170109f532c5aa5ad30292a8f2fd8b32a88120041e5992b0ab2fabb13
FOUND ON DISKS (1 DISKS)
| DISK TITLE | FILENAME | FILE TYPE | COLLECTION | TRACK | SECTOR | ACTIONS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DATARICH | FAST HACK'EM2 D | SEQ | Sailor, Ganheden | 4 | 13 | DOWNLOAD FILE |
FILE CONTENT & ANALYSIS
00000000: 20 33 39 39 2D 31 39 32 38 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 399-1928 | 00000010: 20 20 3D 2D 3D 0D 3C 2A 3E 3D 2D 2D 3D 3C 2A 3E | =-=.<*>=--=<*>| 00000020: 3D 2D 2D 3D 3C 2A 3E 3D 2D 2D 3D 3C 2A 3E 3D 2D |=--=<*>=--=<*>=-| 00000030: 2D 3D 3C 2A 3E 3D 2D 2D 3D 3C 2A 3E 0D 0D 20 20 |-=<*>=--=<*>.. | 00000040: 20 20 20 20 20 20 2A 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D | *---------| 00000050: 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2A 0D 20 20 20 |-----------*. | 00000060: 20 20 20 20 20 21 20 20 20 20 20 D7 52 49 54 54 | ! .RITT| 00000070: 45 4E 20 42 59 20 20 20 20 20 21 0D 20 20 20 20 |EN BY !. | 00000080: 20 20 20 20 21 20 D4 C8 C5 20 C7 D2 C1 D6 C5 D9 | ! ... ......| 00000090: C1 D2 C4 20 C3 D2 C5 D7 20 21 0D 20 20 20 20 20 |... .... !. | 000000A0: 20 20 20 21 20 27 27 27 20 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 | ! ''' '''''''| 000000B0: 27 27 20 27 27 27 27 20 21 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 |'' '''' !. | 000000C0: 20 20 2A 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D | *-------------| 000000D0: 2D 31 30 2F 38 35 2D 2A 0D 0D D4 48 49 53 20 48 |-10/85-*...HIS H| 000000E0: 45 4C 50 20 46 49 4C 45 20 57 49 4C 4C 20 4F 55 |ELP FILE WILL OU| 000000F0: 54 4C 49 4E 45 20 41 4C 4C 20 54 48 45 20 C6 41 |TLINE ALL THE .A| 00000100: 53 54 20 C8 41 43 4B 27 45 4D 20 4D 4F 44 55 4C |ST .ACK'EM MODUL| 00000110: 45 53 2C 20 4F 4E 4C 59 20 47 4F 49 4E 47 20 49 |ES, ONLY GOING I| 00000120: 4E 54 4F 0D 44 45 54 41 49 4C 20 4F 4E 20 46 45 |NTO.DETAIL ON FE| 00000130: 41 54 55 52 45 53 20 4E 45 57 20 54 4F 20 56 45 |ATURES NEW TO VE| 00000140: 52 53 49 4F 4E 20 32 2E 30 2E 0D 0D D3 D9 D3 D4 |RSION 2.0.......| 00000150: C5 CD 20 D2 C5 D1 D5 C9 D2 C5 CD C5 CE D4 D3 0D |.. .............| 00000160: 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 |''''''''''''''''| 00000170: 27 27 27 0D C3 2D 36 34 20 4F 52 20 C3 2D 31 32 |'''..-64 OR .-12| 00000180: 38 20 28 49 4E 20 C3 2D 36 34 20 4D 4F 44 45 29 |8 (IN .-64 MODE)| 00000190: 2E 20 C6 41 53 54 20 C8 41 43 4B 27 45 4D 20 49 |. .AST .ACK'EM I| 000001A0: 53 20 43 4F 4D 50 41 54 49 42 4C 45 20 41 4E 44 |S COMPATIBLE AND| 000001B0: 20 48 41 53 20 42 45 45 4E 20 54 45 53 54 45 44 | HAS BEEN TESTED| 000001C0: 0D 57 49 54 48 20 54 48 45 20 46 4F 4C 4C 4F 57 |.WITH THE FOLLOW| 000001D0: 49 4E 47 20 44 49 53 4B 20 44 52 49 56 45 53 3A |ING DISK DRIVES:| 000001E0: 0D 0D C3 4F 4D 4D 4F 44 4F 52 45 20 31 35 34 31 |...OMMODORE 1541| 000001F0: 20 2C 20 CD D3 C4 20 D3 C4 2D 32 20 44 55 41 4C | , ... ..-2 DUAL| 00000200: 20 44 52 49 56 45 20 2C 20 20 C9 4E 44 55 53 2D | DRIVE , .NDUS-| 00000210: C7 D4 2C 20 C3 4F 4D 4D 4F 44 4F 52 45 20 31 35 |.., .OMMODORE 15| 00000220: 37 31 2E 0D 0D C2 CF CF D4 C9 CE C7 20 D4 C8 C5 |71.......... ...| 00000230: 20 C4 C9 D3 CB 0D 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 | .....''''''''''| 00000240: 27 27 27 27 27 27 0D CC CF C1 C4 20 27 3F 2A 27 |''''''..... '?*'| 00000250: 2C 38 2C 31 0D 0D D4 48 45 20 4D 45 4E 55 20 57 |,8,1...HE MENU W| 00000260: 49 4C 4C 20 41 50 50 45 41 52 20 49 4E 20 41 42 |ILL APPEAR IN AB| 00000270: 4F 55 54 20 35 20 53 45 43 4F 4E 44 53 2E 20 C9 |OUT 5 SECONDS. .| 00000280: 46 20 4E 4F 54 2C 20 54 59 50 45 3A 0D 0D CF D0 |F NOT, TYPE:....| 00000290: C5 CE 20 31 35 2C 38 2C 31 35 2C 27 C9 27 0D 0D |.. 15,8,15,'.'..| 000002A0: 41 4E 44 20 54 52 59 20 41 47 41 49 4E 20 2E 20 |AND TRY AGAIN . | 000002B0: 20 C9 46 20 54 48 45 20 4D 41 49 4E 20 4D 45 4E | .F THE MAIN MEN| 000002C0: 55 20 53 54 49 4C 4C 20 44 4F 45 53 20 4E 4F 54 |U STILL DOES NOT| 000002D0: 20 41 50 50 45 41 52 20 4F 52 20 49 46 20 59 4F | APPEAR OR IF YO| 000002E0: 55 20 41 52 45 20 4F 4E 20 41 0D C5 55 52 4F 50 |U ARE ON A..UROP| 000002F0: 45 41 4E 20 45 4C 45 43 54 52 49 43 41 4C 20 53 |EAN ELECTRICAL S| 00000300: 59 53 54 45 4D 2C 20 54 59 50 45 3A 0D 0D CC CF |YSTEM, TYPE:....| 00000310: C1 C4 20 27 D3 CC CF D7 27 2C 38 2C 31 0D 0D D4 |.. '....',8,1...| 00000320: C8 C5 20 CD CF C4 D5 CC C5 D3 0D 27 27 27 27 27 |.. ........'''''| 00000330: 27 27 27 27 27 27 0D D3 C9 CE C7 CC C5 20 C8 C1 |''''''....... ..| 00000340: C3 CB 27 C5 CD 20 2D 20 C2 41 43 4B 55 50 20 41 |..'.. - .ACKUP A| 00000350: 20 53 54 41 4E 44 41 52 44 20 44 49 53 4B 20 49 | STANDARD DISK I| 00000360: 4E 20 55 4E 44 45 52 20 32 20 4D 49 4E 55 54 45 |N UNDER 2 MINUTE| 00000370: 53 20 4F 4E 20 41 20 53 49 4E 47 4C 45 20 31 35 |S ON A SINGLE 15| 00000380: 34 31 20 4F 52 0D 43 4F 4D 50 41 54 49 42 4C 45 |41 OR.COMPATIBLE| 00000390: 20 44 52 49 56 45 20 28 20 32 3A 34 30 20 57 49 | DRIVE ( 2:40 WI| 000003A0: 54 48 20 46 55 4C 4C 20 57 52 49 54 45 20 56 45 |TH FULL WRITE VE| 000003B0: 52 49 46 59 20 45 4E 41 42 4C 45 44 29 2E 0D 0D |RIFY ENABLED)...| 000003C0: C4 CF D5 C2 CC C5 20 C8 C1 C3 CB 27 C5 CD 20 2D |...... ....'.. -| 000003D0: 20 C2 41 43 4B 55 50 20 41 20 53 54 41 4E 44 41 | .ACKUP A STANDA| 000003E0: 52 44 20 44 49 53 4B 20 49 4E 20 33 35 20 53 45 |RD DISK IN 35 SE| 000003F0: 43 4F 4E 44 53 20 55 53 49 4E 47 20 54 57 4F 20 |CONDS USING TWO | 00000400: 31 35 34 31 20 4F 52 0D 43 4F 4D 50 41 54 49 42 |1541 OR.COMPATIB| 00000410: 4C 45 20 44 52 49 56 45 53 20 2C 20 57 49 54 48 |LE DRIVES , WITH| 00000420: 20 4E 4F 20 20 D2 45 41 44 2F D7 52 49 54 45 20 | NO .EAD/.RITE | 00000430: 56 45 52 49 46 59 2E 0D 0D C4 CF D5 C2 CC C5 20 |VERIFY......... | 00000440: C8 C1 C3 CB 27 C5 CD 20 D6 20 2D 20 C2 41 43 4B |....'.. . - .ACK| 00000450: 55 50 20 20 41 20 20 53 54 41 4E 44 41 52 44 20 |UP A STANDARD | 00000460: 20 44 49 53 4B 45 54 54 45 20 49 4E 20 35 36 20 | DISKETTE IN 56 | 00000470: 53 45 43 4F 4E 44 53 20 57 49 54 48 20 D6 C5 D2 |SECONDS WITH ...| 00000480: C9 C6 D9 0D 55 53 49 4E 47 20 54 57 4F 20 31 35 |....USING TWO 15| 00000490: 34 31 20 4F 52 20 43 4F 4D 50 41 54 49 42 4C 45 |41 OR COMPATIBLE| 000004A0: 20 44 52 49 56 45 53 2E 0D 0D D3 C4 32 20 D6 32 | DRIVES.....2 .2| 000004B0: 2E 30 20 2D 20 C2 41 43 4B 55 50 20 41 20 50 52 |.0 - .ACKUP A PR| 000004C0: 4F 54 45 43 54 45 44 20 44 49 53 4B 20 57 49 54 |OTECTED DISK WIT| 000004D0: 48 20 41 4C 4C 20 54 48 45 20 53 54 41 4E 44 41 |H ALL THE STANDA| 000004E0: 52 44 20 52 45 41 44 20 45 52 52 4F 52 53 0D 28 |RD READ ERRORS.(| 000004F0: 32 30 2C 32 31 2C 32 32 2C 32 33 2C 32 37 2C 32 |20,21,22,23,27,2| 00000500: 39 29 20 49 4E 20 20 36 30 20 53 45 43 4F 4E 44 |9) IN 60 SECOND| 00000510: 53 20 4F 4E 20 41 20 CD D3 C4 20 D3 C4 2D 32 20 |S ON A ... ..-2 | 00000520: 44 55 41 4C 20 44 52 49 56 45 20 57 49 54 48 20 |DUAL DRIVE WITH | 00000530: 56 45 52 53 49 4F 4E 20 32 2E 33 0D D2 CF CD 2E |VERSION 2.3.....| 00000540: 0D 0D D3 C4 32 20 D6 33 2E 30 20 2D 20 C2 41 43 |....2 .3.0 - .AC| 00000550: 4B 55 50 20 41 20 50 52 4F 54 45 43 54 45 44 20 |KUP A PROTECTED | 00000560: 44 49 53 4B 20 57 49 54 48 20 53 54 41 4E 44 41 |DISK WITH STANDA| 00000570: 52 44 20 52 45 41 44 20 45 52 52 4F 52 53 2C 20 |RD READ ERRORS, | 00000580: 52 45 4E 55 4D 42 45 52 45 44 0D 54 52 41 43 4B |RENUMBERED.TRACK| 00000590: 53 20 2C 20 45 58 54 52 41 20 20 4F 52 20 20 44 |S , EXTRA OR D| 000005A0: 55 50 4C 49 43 41 54 45 20 53 45 43 54 4F 52 53 |UPLICATE SECTORS| 000005B0: 20 2C 20 44 55 50 4C 49 43 41 54 45 20 48 41 4C | , DUPLICATE HAL| 000005C0: 46 2D 54 52 41 43 4B 53 2C 20 4F 52 20 4E 4F 4E |F-TRACKS, OR NON| 000005D0: 2D 53 54 41 4E 44 41 52 44 0D 44 41 54 41 20 42 |-STANDARD.DATA B| 000005E0: 4C 4F 43 4B 53 20 49 4E 20 36 38 20 53 45 43 4F |LOCKS IN 68 SECO| 000005F0: 4E 44 53 20 4F 4E 20 41 20 CD D3 C4 20 D3 C4 2D |NDS ON A ... ..-| 00000600: 32 20 44 55 41 4C 20 44 52 49 56 45 20 57 49 54 |2 DUAL DRIVE WIT| 00000610: 48 20 56 45 52 53 49 4F 4E 20 32 2E 33 20 D2 CF |H VERSION 2.3 ..| 00000620: CD 2E 0D 0D 31 35 34 31 20 CE 49 42 42 4C 45 52 |....1541 .IBBLER| 00000630: 20 2D 20 C2 41 43 4B 55 50 20 20 41 20 50 52 4F | - .ACKUP A PRO| 00000640: 54 45 43 54 45 44 20 44 49 53 4B 20 57 49 54 48 |TECTED DISK WITH| 00000650: 20 53 54 41 4E 44 41 52 44 20 52 45 41 44 20 45 | STANDARD READ E| 00000660: 52 52 4F 52 53 2C 20 52 45 4E 55 4D 42 45 52 45 |RRORS, RENUMBERE| 00000670: 44 0D 54 52 41 43 4B 53 2C 20 45 58 54 52 41 20 |D.TRACKS, EXTRA | 00000680: 4F 52 20 44 55 50 4C 49 43 41 54 45 20 53 45 43 |OR DUPLICATE SEC| 00000690: 54 4F 52 53 2C 0D 44 55 50 4C 49 43 41 54 45 20 |TORS,.DUPLICATE | 000006A0: 48 41 4C 46 2D 54 52 41 43 4B 53 20 2C 20 4F 52 |HALF-TRACKS , OR| 000006B0: 20 4E 4F 4E 2D 53 54 41 4E 44 41 52 44 20 44 41 | NON-STANDARD DA| 000006C0: 54 41 20 42 4C 4F 43 4B 53 20 49 4E 20 4A 55 53 |TA BLOCKS IN JUS| 000006D0: 54 20 4F 56 45 52 20 32 20 4D 49 4E 55 54 45 53 |T OVER 2 MINUTES| 000006E0: 20 4F 4E 0D 41 20 53 49 4E 47 4C 45 20 31 35 34 | ON.A SINGLE 154| 000006F0: 31 20 4F 52 20 43 4F 4D 50 41 54 49 42 4C 45 20 |1 OR COMPATIBLE | 00000700: 44 52 49 56 45 2E 0D 0D C8 45 41 44 45 52 20 C7 |DRIVE....EADER .| 00000710: 41 50 3A 20 D7 48 45 4E 20 44 45 53 54 49 4E 41 |AP: .HEN DESTINA| 00000720: 54 49 4F 4E 20 49 53 20 46 4F 52 4D 41 54 54 45 |TION IS FORMATTE| 00000730: 44 2C 20 54 48 49 53 20 49 53 20 54 48 45 20 4E |D, THIS IS THE N| 00000740: 55 4D 42 45 52 20 4F 46 20 42 59 54 45 53 20 57 |UMBER OF BYTES W| 00000750: 52 49 54 54 45 4E 0D 42 45 54 57 45 45 4E 20 20 |RITTEN.BETWEEN | 00000760: 45 41 43 48 20 20 53 45 43 54 4F 52 27 53 20 20 |EACH SECTOR'S | 00000770: 48 45 41 44 45 52 20 41 4E 44 20 49 54 53 20 44 |HEADER AND ITS D| 00000780: 41 54 41 20 42 4C 4F 43 4B 2E 20 C4 45 46 41 55 |ATA BLOCK. .EFAU| 00000790: 4C 54 20 49 53 20 30 38 2E 0D 0D D4 41 49 4C 20 |LT IS 08....AIL | 000007A0: C7 41 50 3A 20 D4 48 45 20 20 4E 55 4D 42 45 52 |.AP: .HE NUMBER| 000007B0: 20 20 4F 46 20 42 59 54 45 53 20 57 52 49 54 54 | OF BYTES WRITT| 000007C0: 45 4E 20 42 45 54 57 45 45 4E 20 45 41 43 48 20 |EN BETWEEN EACH | 000007D0: 53 45 43 54 4F 52 27 53 20 44 41 54 41 20 42 4C |SECTOR'S DATA BL| 000007E0: 4F 43 4B 20 41 4E 44 0D 54 48 45 20 4E 45 58 54 |OCK AND.THE NEXT| 000007F0: 20 53 45 43 54 4F 52 27 53 20 48 45 41 44 45 52 | SECTOR'S HEADER| 00000800: 2E 20 C4 45 46 41 55 4C 54 20 49 53 20 30 39 2E |. .EFAULT IS 09.| 00000810: 0D D4 D7 CF 20 C4 D2 C9 D6 C5 20 CE C9 C2 C2 CC |.... ..... .....| 00000820: C5 D2 20 2D 20 D3 41 4D 45 20 41 53 20 31 35 34 |.. - .AME AS 154| 00000830: 31 20 CE 49 42 42 4C 45 52 2C 20 42 55 54 20 54 |1 .IBBLER, BUT T| 00000840: 41 4B 45 53 20 55 4E 44 45 52 20 31 20 4D 49 4E |AKES UNDER 1 MIN| 00000850: 55 54 45 20 4F 4E 20 54 57 4F 0D 31 35 34 31 27 |UTE ON TWO.1541'| 00000860: 53 20 4F 52 20 43 4F 4D 50 41 54 49 42 4C 45 20 |S OR COMPATIBLE | 00000870: 44 52 49 56 45 53 2E 0D 0D C1 D2 D4 27 D3 20 C2 |DRIVES......'. .| 00000880: C1 C3 CB D5 D0 20 2D 20 C6 49 58 20 20 41 20 42 |..... - .IX A B| 00000890: 41 43 4B 55 50 20 43 4F 50 59 20 4F 46 20 41 4E |ACKUP COPY OF AN| 000008A0: 20 C5 4C 45 43 54 52 4F 4E 49 43 20 C1 52 54 27 | .LECTRONIC .RT'| 000008B0: 53 20 44 49 53 4B 20 53 4F 20 49 54 20 57 49 4C |S DISK SO IT WIL| 000008C0: 4C 20 52 55 4E 2C 0D 4F 4E 20 41 20 53 49 4E 47 |L RUN,.ON A SING| 000008D0: 4C 45 20 31 35 34 31 20 4F 52 20 43 4F 4D 50 41 |LE 1541 OR COMPA| 000008E0: 54 49 42 4C 45 2E 20 28 42 52 45 41 4B 53 20 C5 |TIBLE. (BREAKS .| 000008F0: C1 20 53 54 55 46 46 21 29 0D 0D D4 CF 20 D5 D3 |. STUFF!).... ..| 00000900: C5 3A 20 20 C6 49 52 53 54 2C 20 59 4F 55 20 4D |.: .IRST, YOU M| 00000910: 55 53 54 20 43 4F 50 59 20 54 48 45 20 C1 52 54 |UST COPY THE .RT| 00000920: 27 53 20 44 49 53 4B 20 57 49 54 48 20 45 49 54 |'S DISK WITH EIT| 00000930: 48 45 52 20 54 48 45 20 53 54 41 4E 44 41 52 44 |HER THE STANDARD| 00000940: 20 44 49 53 4B 0D 42 41 43 4B 55 50 20 4F 52 20 | DISK.BACKUP OR | 00000950: 4F 4E 45 20 4F 46 20 54 48 45 20 4E 49 42 42 4C |ONE OF THE NIBBL| 00000960: 45 52 53 2E 20 D4 48 45 4E 20 52 55 4E 20 54 48 |ERS. .HEN RUN TH| 00000970: 49 53 20 52 4F 55 54 49 4E 45 20 4F 4E 20 54 48 |IS ROUTINE ON TH| 00000980: 45 20 42 41 43 4B 55 50 2E 20 20 C1 46 54 45 52 |E BACKUP. .FTER| 00000990: 0D 59 4F 55 52 20 42 41 43 4B 55 50 20 49 53 20 |.YOUR BACKUP IS | 000009A0: 4E 4F 57 20 27 42 52 4F 4B 45 4E 27 2C 20 53 4F |NOW 'BROKEN', SO| 000009B0: 20 59 4F 55 20 43 41 4E 20 43 4F 50 59 20 54 48 | YOU CAN COPY TH| 000009C0: 45 20 42 41 43 4B 55 50 20 4E 4F 52 4D 41 4C 4C |E BACKUP NORMALL| 000009D0: 59 2E 0D 0D CE CF D4 C5 3A D9 4F 55 20 43 41 4E |Y.......:.OU CAN| 000009E0: 20 55 53 45 20 54 48 45 20 C6 41 54 20 D4 52 41 | USE THE .AT .RA| 000009F0: 43 4B 20 C6 4F 52 4D 41 54 54 45 52 20 28 54 52 |CK .ORMATTER (TR| 00000A00: 41 43 4B 20 33 34 29 20 49 4E 53 54 45 41 44 20 |ACK 34) INSTEAD | 00000A10: 4F 46 20 55 53 49 4E 47 20 C1 52 54 27 53 0D C2 |OF USING .RT'S..| 00000A20: 41 43 4B 55 50 2E 20 20 D4 48 49 53 20 57 49 4C |ACKUP. .HIS WIL| 00000A30: 4C 20 47 49 56 45 20 59 4F 55 20 41 20 50 52 4F |L GIVE YOU A PRO| 00000A40: 54 45 43 54 45 44 20 44 55 50 4C 49 43 41 54 45 |TECTED DUPLICATE| 00000A50: 20 4F 46 20 54 48 45 20 4F 52 49 47 49 4E 41 4C | OF THE ORIGINAL| 00000A60: 2C 20 49 4E 53 54 45 41 44 20 4F 46 0D 54 48 45 |, INSTEAD OF.THE| 00000A70: 20 55 4E 2D 50 52 4F 54 45 43 54 45 44 20 43 4F | UN-PROTECTED CO| 00000A80: 50 59 20 54 48 41 54 20 C1 52 54 27 53 20 C2 41 |PY THAT .RT'S .A| 00000A90: 43 4B 55 50 20 43 52 45 41 54 45 53 2E 0D 0D C6 |CKUP CREATES....| 00000AA0: C1 D4 20 D4 D2 C1 C3 CB 20 C6 CF D2 CD C1 D4 D4 |.. ..... .......| 00000AB0: C5 D2 20 2D 20 D5 53 49 4E 47 20 20 41 20 20 31 |.. - .SING A 1| 00000AC0: 35 34 31 20 4F 52 20 43 4F 4D 50 41 54 49 42 4C |541 OR COMPATIBL| 00000AD0: 45 20 44 52 49 56 45 2C 20 54 48 49 53 20 52 4F |E DRIVE, THIS RO| 00000AE0: 55 54 49 4E 45 20 43 52 45 41 54 45 53 0D 41 20 |UTINE CREATES.A | 00000AF0: 27 46 41 54 2D 54 52 41 43 4B 27 20 4F 4E 20 41 |'FAT-TRACK' ON A| 00000B00: 20 44 49 53 4B 2E 20 20 C1 20 27 46 41 54 2D 54 | DISK. . 'FAT-T| 00000B10: 52 41 43 4B 27 20 49 53 20 41 20 54 52 41 43 4B |RACK' IS A TRACK| 00000B20: 20 54 48 41 54 20 43 4F 56 45 52 53 20 54 48 52 | THAT COVERS THR| 00000B30: 45 45 20 48 41 4C 46 2D 0D 54 52 41 43 4B 53 20 |EE HALF-.TRACKS | 00000B40: 2C 20 4D 41 4B 49 4E 47 20 20 54 57 4F 20 4E 4F |, MAKING TWO NO| 00000B50: 52 4D 41 4C 20 54 52 41 43 4B 53 20 4C 4F 4F 4B |RMAL TRACKS LOOK| 00000B60: 20 4C 49 4B 45 20 4F 4E 45 2E 0D 0D D4 CF 20 D5 | LIKE ONE..... .| 00000B70: D3 C5 3A 20 C5 4E 54 45 52 20 54 48 45 20 54 52 |..: .NTER THE TR| 00000B80: 41 43 4B 20 59 4F 55 20 57 41 4E 54 20 54 48 45 |ACK YOU WANT THE| 00000B90: 20 46 41 54 2D 54 52 41 43 4B 20 50 4C 41 43 45 | FAT-TRACK PLACE| 00000BA0: 44 20 4F 4E 20 28 49 2E 45 2E 20 49 46 20 59 4F |D ON (I.E. 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(55 .. 96 .. 7| 000022E0: 37 20 35 32 20 39 35 20 C1 35 20 C5 C1 20 37 C1 |7 52 95 .5 .. 7.| 000022F0: 29 20 31 32 20 30 30 0D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D |) 12 00.--------| 00002300: 2D 2D 20 20 32 30 31 30 3A 20 30 30 0D 20 20 20 |-- 2010: 00. | 00002310: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 32 30 31 31 3A 20 30 | 2011: 0| 00002320: 30 0D 0D 32 30 30 30 3A 20 24 34 38 20 2D 20 D4 |0..2000: $48 - .| 00002330: 52 41 43 4B 20 49 4E 20 48 41 4C 46 2D 53 54 45 |RACK IN HALF-STE| 00002340: 50 20 28 41 43 54 55 41 4C 4C 59 20 54 52 41 43 |P (ACTUALLY TRAC| 00002350: 4B 20 24 32 34 29 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 24 30 32 |K $24). $02| 00002360: 20 2D 20 C4 45 4E 53 49 54 59 20 46 4F 52 20 54 | - .ENSITY FOR T| 00002370: 52 41 43 4B 2E 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 24 35 35 20 |RACK.. $55 | 00002380: 2D 20 C2 59 54 45 20 54 4F 20 45 52 41 53 45 20 |- .YTE TO ERASE | 00002390: 54 52 41 43 4B 20 57 49 54 48 2E 0D 20 20 20 20 |TRACK WITH.. | 000023A0: 20 20 24 30 C1 20 2D 20 CE 55 4D 42 45 52 20 4F | $0. - .UMBER O| 000023B0: 46 20 20 42 59 54 45 53 20 20 49 4E 20 4F 52 49 |F BYTES IN ORI| 000023C0: 47 49 4E 20 48 45 41 44 45 52 2E 20 20 28 D4 48 |GIN HEADER. 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(| 000024E0: 4C 4F 57 2C 20 48 49 47 48 20 42 59 54 45 20 46 |LOW, HIGH BYTE F| 000024F0: 4F 52 4D 41 54 2C 20 24 30 30 31 32 20 49 4E 20 |ORMAT, $0012 IN | 00002500: 54 48 49 53 20 43 41 53 45 29 2E 0D 0D 32 30 31 |THIS CASE)...201| 00002510: 30 3A 20 24 30 30 20 2D 20 DA 45 52 4F 20 48 45 |0: $00 - .ERO HE| 00002520: 52 45 20 4D 45 41 4E 53 20 44 4F 4E 45 20 57 49 |RE MEANS DONE WI| 00002530: 54 48 20 54 48 41 54 20 54 52 41 43 4B 2E 0D 0D |TH THAT TRACK...| 00002540: 32 30 31 31 3A 20 24 30 30 20 2D 20 CE 45 58 54 |2011: $00 - .EXT| 00002550: 20 54 52 41 43 4B 20 54 4F 20 4F 50 45 52 41 54 | TRACK TO OPERAT| 00002560: 45 20 4F 4E 2C 20 5A 45 52 4F 20 4D 45 41 4E 53 |E ON, ZERO MEANS| 00002570: 20 44 4F 4E 45 20 57 49 54 48 20 50 41 52 41 4D | DONE WITH PARAM| 00002580: 45 54 45 52 53 2E 0D 0D D3 C1 CD D0 CC C5 20 23 |ETERS......... #| 00002590: 32 3A 20 20 32 30 30 30 3A 20 31 C5 20 30 33 20 |2: 2000: 1. 03 | 000025A0: 35 35 20 30 35 20 28 35 32 20 C4 35 20 32 35 20 |55 05 (52 .5 25 | 000025B0: 34 C4 20 34 C5 29 20 30 C2 20 30 30 0D 2D 2D 2D |4. 4.) 0. 00.---| 000025C0: 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 20 20 32 30 30 C2 3A 20 30 |------- 200.: 0| 000025D0: 31 20 30 C2 20 30 30 20 30 32 20 34 C4 20 30 30 |1 0. 00 02 4. 00| 000025E0: 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 32 30 31 |. 201| 000025F0: 31 3A 20 30 32 20 34 C4 20 30 30 20 30 31 20 38 |1: 02 4. 00 01 8| 00002600: 35 20 30 30 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |5 00. | 00002610: 20 32 30 31 37 3A 20 30 33 20 38 35 20 30 30 20 | 2017: 03 85 00 | 00002620: 30 30 20 39 32 20 30 30 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |00 92 00. | 00002630: 20 20 20 20 20 32 30 31 C4 3A 20 30 30 0D 20 20 | 201.: 00. | 00002640: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 32 30 31 C5 3A 20 | 201.: | 00002650: 30 30 0D 0D 32 30 30 30 3A 20 24 31 C5 20 2D 20 |00..2000: $1. - | 00002660: D4 52 41 43 4B 20 49 4E 20 48 41 4C 46 2D 53 54 |.RACK IN HALF-ST| 00002670: 45 50 53 20 28 41 43 54 55 41 4C 4C 59 20 54 52 |EPS (ACTUALLY TR| 00002680: 41 43 4B 20 24 30 C6 29 2E 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 |ACK $0.).. | 00002690: 24 30 33 20 2D 20 C4 45 4E 53 49 54 59 20 46 4F |$03 - .ENSITY FO| 000026A0: 52 20 54 52 41 43 4B 2E 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 24 |R TRACK.. $| 000026B0: 35 35 20 2D 20 C2 59 54 45 20 54 4F 20 45 52 41 |55 - .YTE TO ERA| 000026C0: 53 45 20 54 52 41 43 4B 20 57 49 54 48 2E 0D 20 |SE TRACK WITH.. | 000026D0: 20 20 20 20 20 24 30 35 20 2D 20 CE 55 4D 42 45 | $05 - .UMBE| 000026E0: 52 20 4F 46 20 42 59 54 45 53 20 49 4E 20 4F 52 |R OF BYTES IN OR| 000026F0: 49 47 49 4E 20 48 45 41 44 45 52 2E 0D 20 20 24 |IGIN HEADER.. $| 00002700: 35 32 2D 24 34 C5 20 2D 20 CF 52 49 47 49 4E 20 |52-$4. - .RIGIN | 00002710: 48 45 41 44 45 52 2E 0D 20 20 24 30 C2 2D 24 30 |HEADER.. $0.-$0| 00002720: 30 20 2D 20 23 20 4F 46 20 42 59 54 45 53 20 49 |0 - # OF BYTES I| 00002730: 4E 20 4F 52 49 47 49 4E 20 48 45 41 44 45 52 20 |N ORIGIN HEADER | 00002740: 2B 20 4E 45 43 45 53 53 41 52 59 20 44 41 54 41 |+ NECESSARY DATA| 00002750: 20 42 59 54 45 53 20 28 24 30 30 30 C2 2B FF FA | BYTES ($000.+..| 00002760: FB FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF EE DA |................| 00002770: FF FF FF FF D0 DC FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF |................| 00002780: FF FF FF D0 FF D2 D4 D2 DD FF FF FF FF FF FF FB |................| 00002790: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF B4 FF FF DD |................| 000027A0: FF FF FF D2 FF D2 FF D5 FF FF FF FF D0 DC FF FF |................| 000027B0: 59 54 45 53 20 54 4F 20 53 4B 49 50 20 41 46 54 |YTES TO SKIP AFT| 000027C0: 45 52 20 4F 52 49 47 49 4E 20 53 59 4E 43 20 28 |ER ORIGIN SYNC (| 000027D0: 24 30 30 30 C2 2B FF FB FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF |$000.+..........| 000027E0: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF D2 FF FF FF FF D0 FF FF |................| 000027F0: FF D0 FF FF D0 FF D2 FF D5 FF FF FF FF FF FF FB |................| 00002800: FF FF FF FF AD FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF EE DA FF |................| 00002810: FF FF FF D0 DC FF FF FF FF FF FF FF D2 DD FF FF |................| 00002820: FF FF FF FF FF FF D0 FF FF D7 FF FF FF D0 FF FF |................| 00002830: FF D2 D4 FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF AD FF FF FA FB |................| 00002840: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF |................| 00002850: FF FF DA FF FF FF FF FF FF FF D0 FF FF FF FF FF |................| 00002860: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FA FB |................| 00002870: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF |................| 00002880: FF FF DA FF FF FF FF FF FF FF D0 FF FF FF FF FF |................| 00002890: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FA FB |................| 000028A0: FF FF FF AD FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF 52 4F |..............RO| 000028B0: 20 48 45 52 45 20 4D 45 41 4E 53 20 44 4F 4E 45 | HERE MEANS DONE| 000028C0: 20 57 49 54 48 20 54 48 41 54 20 54 52 41 43 4B | WITH THAT TRACK| 000028D0: 2C 20 4E 4F 4E 2D 5A 45 52 4F 20 4D 45 41 4E 53 |, NON-ZERO MEANS| 000028E0: 20 4E 55 4D 42 45 52 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | NUMBER. | 000028F0: 20 20 20 20 4F 46 20 53 59 4E 43 53 20 41 46 54 | OF SYNCS AFT| 00002900: 45 52 20 4F 52 49 47 49 4E 20 53 59 4E 43 20 28 |ER ORIGIN SYNC (| 00002910: 4E 45 58 54 20 47 52 4F 55 50 20 41 53 20 41 42 |NEXT GROUP AS AB| 00002920: 4F 56 45 29 2E 0D 0D 32 30 31 C5 3A 20 24 30 30 |OVE)...201.: $00| 00002930: 20 2D 20 DA 45 52 4F 20 48 45 52 45 20 4D 45 41 | - .ERO HERE MEA| 00002940: 4E 53 20 44 4F 4E 45 20 57 49 54 48 20 50 41 52 |NS DONE WITH PAR| 00002950: 41 4D 45 54 45 52 2C 20 4E 4F 4E 2D 5A 45 52 4F |AMETER, NON-ZERO| 00002960: 20 4D 45 41 4E 53 20 4E 45 58 54 20 54 52 41 43 | MEANS NEXT TRAC| 00002970: 4B 2E 0D 0D D3 C1 CD D0 CC C5 20 23 33 3A 20 20 |K......... #3: | 00002980: 32 30 30 30 3A 20 30 34 20 30 30 20 C6 C6 20 30 |2000: 04 00 .. 0| 00002990: 30 20 30 30 20 30 30 0D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D 2D |0 00 00.--------| 000029A0: 2D 2D 20 20 32 30 30 36 3A 20 30 30 0D 20 20 20 |-- 2006: 00. | 000029B0: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 32 30 30 37 3A 20 34 | 2007: 4| 000029C0: 38 20 30 31 20 35 35 20 30 31 20 28 35 C3 29 20 |8 01 55 01 (5.) | 000029D0: 34 36 20 30 31 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |46 01. | 000029E0: 20 20 32 30 30 C5 3A 20 30 30 0D 20 20 20 20 20 | 200.: 00. | 000029F0: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 32 30 30 C6 3A 20 34 C1 20 | 200.: 4. | 00002A00: 30 31 20 35 35 20 30 30 20 30 30 20 30 30 0D 20 |01 55 00 00 00. | 00002A10: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 32 30 31 35 3A | 2015:| 00002A20: 20 30 30 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 00. | 00002A30: 32 30 31 36 3A 20 30 30 0D 0D 32 30 30 30 3A 20 |2016: 00..2000: | 00002A40: 24 30 34 20 2D 20 D4 52 41 43 4B 20 49 4E 20 48 |$04 - .RACK IN H| 00002A50: 41 4C 46 2D 53 54 45 50 53 20 28 41 43 54 55 41 |ALF-STEPS (ACTUA| 00002A60: 4C 4C 59 20 24 30 32 29 2E 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 |LLY $02).. | 00002A70: 24 30 30 20 2D 20 C4 45 4E 53 49 54 59 20 46 4F |$00 - .ENSITY FO| 00002A80: 52 20 54 52 41 43 4B 2E 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 24 |R TRACK.. $| 00002A90: C6 C6 20 2D 20 C2 59 54 45 20 54 4F 20 45 52 41 |.. - .YTE TO ERA| 00002AA0: 53 45 20 54 52 41 43 4B 20 57 49 54 48 2E 0D 20 |SE TRACK WITH.. | 00002AB0: 20 20 20 20 20 24 30 30 20 2D 20 DA 45 52 4F 20 | $00 - .ERO | 00002AC0: 42 59 54 45 53 20 49 4E 20 4F 52 49 47 49 4E 20 |BYTES IN ORIGIN | 00002AD0: 48 45 41 44 45 52 20 28 4E 4F 20 48 45 41 44 45 |HEADER (NO HEADE| 00002AE0: 52 53 20 4F 4E 20 54 52 41 43 4B 29 2E 0D 20 20 |RS ON TRACK).. | 00002AF0: 24 30 30 2D 24 30 30 20 2D 20 C4 55 4D 4D 59 20 |$00-$00 - .UMMY | 00002B00: 42 59 54 45 53 20 28 46 49 4C 4C 2C 20 55 4E 55 |BYTES (FILL, UNU| 00002B10: 53 45 44 29 2E 0D 0D 32 30 30 36 3A 20 24 30 30 |SED)...2006: $00| 00002B20: 20 2D 20 C4 4F 4E 45 20 57 49 54 48 20 54 48 41 | - .ONE WITH THA| 00002B30: 54 20 54 52 41 43 4B 2E 0D 0D 32 30 30 37 3A 20 |T TRACK...2007: | 00002B40: 24 34 38 20 2D 20 D4 52 41 43 4B 20 24 32 34 20 |$48 - .RACK $24 | 00002B50: 49 4E 2E 2E 2E 47 55 45 53 53 20 57 48 41 54 3F |IN...GUESS WHAT?| 00002B60: 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 24 30 31 20 2D 20 C4 45 4E |. $01 - .EN| 00002B70: 53 49 54 59 20 46 4F 52 20 54 52 41 43 4B 2E 0D |SITY FOR TRACK..| 00002B80: 20 20 20 20 20 20 24 35 35 20 2D 20 C2 59 54 45 | $55 - .YTE| 00002B90: 20 54 4F 20 45 52 41 53 45 20 54 52 41 43 4B 20 | TO ERASE TRACK | 00002BA0: 57 49 54 48 2E 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 24 30 31 20 |WITH.. $01 | 00002BB0: 2D 20 CE 55 4D 42 45 52 20 4F 46 20 42 59 54 45 |- .UMBER OF BYTE| 00002BC0: 53 20 49 4E 20 4F 52 49 47 49 4E 20 48 45 41 44 |S IN ORIGIN HEAD| 00002BD0: 45 52 2E 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 24 35 C3 20 2D 20 |ER.. $5. - | 00002BE0: D4 48 45 20 4F 52 49 47 49 4E 20 48 45 41 44 45 |.HE ORIGIN HEADE| 00002BF0: 52 2E 0D 20 20 24 34 36 2D 24 30 31 20 2D 20 CE |R.. $46-$01 - .| 00002C00: 55 4D 42 45 52 20 4F 46 20 42 59 54 45 53 20 49 |UMBER OF BYTES I| 00002C10: 4E 20 4F 52 49 47 49 4E 20 48 45 41 44 45 52 20 |N ORIGIN HEADER | 00002C20: 2B 20 4E 45 43 45 53 53 41 52 59 20 44 41 54 41 |+ NECESSARY DATA| 00002C30: 20 28 24 30 31 34 36 29 2E 0D 0D 32 30 30 C5 3A | ($0146)...200.:| 00002C40: 20 24 30 30 20 2D 20 C4 4F 4E 45 20 57 49 54 48 | $00 - .ONE WITH| 00002C50: 20 54 48 41 54 20 54 52 41 43 4B 2E 0D 0D 32 30 | THAT TRACK...20| 00002C60: 30 C6 3A 20 24 34 C1 20 2D 20 D4 52 41 43 4B 20 |0.: $4. - .RACK | 00002C70: 24 32 35 20 49 4E 20 48 41 4C 46 2D 53 54 45 50 |$25 IN HALF-STEP| 00002C80: 53 2E 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 24 30 31 20 2D 20 C4 |S.. $01 - .| 00002C90: 45 4E 53 49 54 59 20 46 4F 52 20 54 52 41 43 4B |ENSITY FOR TRACK| 00002CA0: 2E 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 24 35 35 20 2D 20 C2 59 |.. $55 - .Y| 00002CB0: 54 45 20 54 4F 20 45 52 41 53 45 20 54 52 41 43 |TE TO ERASE TRAC| 00002CC0: 4B 20 57 49 54 48 2E 0D 20 20 24 30 30 2D 24 30 |K WITH.. $00-$0| 00002CD0: 30 20 2D 20 C4 55 4D 4D 59 20 42 59 54 45 53 20 |0 - .UMMY BYTES | 00002CE0: 28 4E 4F 20 4F 52 49 47 49 4E 20 48 45 41 44 45 |(NO ORIGIN HEADE| 00002CF0: 52 29 2E 0D 0D 32 30 31 35 3A 20 24 30 30 20 2D |R)...2015: $00 -| 00002D00: 20 C4 4F 4E 45 20 57 49 54 48 20 54 48 41 54 20 | .ONE WITH THAT | 00002D10: 54 52 41 43 4B 2E 0D 0D 32 30 31 36 3A 20 24 30 |TRACK...2016: $0| 00002D20: 30 20 2D 20 C4 4F 4E 45 20 57 49 54 48 20 54 48 |0 - .ONE WITH TH| 00002D30: 45 20 50 41 52 41 4D 45 54 45 52 2E 0D 0D D4 C1 |E PARAMETER.....| 00002D40: D3 CB 20 C4 D2 C9 D6 C5 20 D2 CF D5 D4 C9 CE C5 |.. ..... .......| 00002D50: D3 20 2D 20 D4 48 49 53 20 50 41 52 41 4D 45 54 |. - .HIS PARAMET| 00002D60: 45 52 20 49 53 20 41 20 44 52 49 56 45 20 52 4F |ER IS A DRIVE RO| 00002D70: 55 54 49 4E 45 20 54 48 41 54 20 52 45 53 49 44 |UTINE THAT RESID| 00002D80: 45 53 20 49 4E 20 54 48 45 0D 44 52 49 56 45 27 |ES IN THE.DRIVE'| 00002D90: 53 20 20 4D 45 4D 4F 52 59 20 41 4E 44 20 20 41 |S MEMORY AND A| 00002DA0: 4C 54 45 52 53 20 54 48 45 20 20 42 41 43 4B 55 |LTERS THE BACKU| 00002DB0: 50 20 43 4F 50 59 20 49 4E 20 4F 52 44 45 52 20 |P COPY IN ORDER | 00002DC0: 54 4F 20 57 52 49 54 45 20 53 50 45 43 49 41 4C |TO WRITE SPECIAL| 00002DD0: 20 53 59 4E 43 48 2D 0D 52 4F 4E 49 5A 45 44 20 | SYNCH-.RONIZED | 00002DE0: 54 52 41 43 4B 53 2C 20 4E 4F 20 53 59 4E 43 20 |TRACKS, NO SYNC | 00002DF0: 44 41 54 41 20 50 41 54 54 45 52 4E 53 20 2C 20 |DATA PATTERNS , | 00002E00: 4F 52 20 41 4E 59 20 4F 54 48 45 52 20 50 52 4F |OR ANY OTHER PRO| 00002E10: 54 45 43 54 49 4F 4E 20 53 43 48 45 4D 45 20 54 |TECTION SCHEME T| 00002E20: 48 41 54 0D 45 56 45 4E 20 41 20 50 41 52 41 4D |HAT.EVEN A PARAM| 00002E30: 45 54 45 52 20 44 41 54 41 20 46 49 4C 45 20 43 |ETER DATA FILE C| 00002E40: 4F 50 49 45 52 20 43 41 4E 27 54 20 43 4F 50 59 |OPIER CAN'T COPY| 00002E50: 2E 0D 0D CF D0 C5 D2 C1 D4 C9 CF CE 3A 20 C1 46 |............: .F| 00002E60: 54 45 52 20 20 54 48 45 20 20 27 C5 D8 D4 D2 C1 |TER THE '.....| 00002E70: 27 20 20 46 49 4C 45 20 49 53 20 4C 4F 41 44 45 |' FILE IS LOADE| 00002E80: 44 20 41 4E 44 20 54 48 45 20 50 41 52 41 4D 45 |D AND THE PARAME| 00002E90: 54 45 52 20 49 53 20 49 4E 20 4D 45 4D 4F 52 59 |TER IS IN MEMORY| 00002EA0: 2C 0D 20 20 54 48 45 20 44 45 53 54 49 4E 41 54 |,. THE DESTINAT| 00002EB0: 49 4F 4E 20 44 49 53 4B 20 49 53 20 49 4E 53 45 |ION DISK IS INSE| 00002EC0: 52 54 45 44 2C 20 41 4E 44 20 54 48 45 20 44 52 |RTED, AND THE DR| 00002ED0: 49 56 45 20 52 4F 55 54 49 4E 45 20 49 53 20 44 |IVE ROUTINE IS D| 00002EE0: 4F 57 4E 4C 4F 41 44 45 44 20 49 4E 54 4F 0D 54 |OWNLOADED INTO.T| 00002EF0: 48 45 20 44 52 49 56 45 2C 20 41 4E 44 20 45 58 |HE DRIVE, AND EX| 00002F00: 45 43 55 54 45 44 2C 20 43 4F 4D 50 4C 45 54 49 |ECUTED, COMPLETI| 00002F10: 4E 47 20 54 48 45 20 42 41 43 4B 55 50 2E 0D 0D |NG THE BACKUP...| 00002F20: C6 C9 CC C5 20 C6 CF D2 CD C1 D4 3A 20 D4 48 45 |.... ......: .HE| 00002F30: 20 53 54 41 52 54 49 4E 47 20 41 44 44 52 45 53 | STARTING ADDRES| 00002F40: 53 20 4F 46 20 54 48 45 20 52 4F 55 54 49 4E 45 |S OF THE ROUTINE| 00002F50: 20 49 4E 20 54 48 45 20 44 52 49 56 45 20 49 53 | IN THE DRIVE IS| 00002F60: 20 24 30 34 30 30 20 41 4E 44 20 4D 41 59 0D 42 | $0400 AND MAY.B| 00002F70: 45 20 55 50 20 54 4F 20 34 20 42 4C 4F 43 4B 53 |E UP TO 4 BLOCKS| 00002F80: 20 4C 4F 4E 47 20 28 31 CB 29 2E 20 D4 48 45 20 | LONG (1.). .HE | 00002F90: 52 4F 55 54 49 4E 45 20 49 53 20 50 41 54 43 48 |ROUTINE IS PATCH| 00002FA0: 45 44 20 49 4E 54 4F 20 41 20 C2 C1 D3 C9 C3 20 |ED INTO A ..... | 00002FB0: 50 52 4F 47 52 41 4D 20 54 48 41 54 0D 4C 4F 4F |PROGRAM THAT.LOO| 00002FC0: 4B 53 20 4C 49 4B 45 20 54 48 49 53 3A 0D 0D 31 |KS LIKE THIS:..1| 00002FD0: 30 20 C9 C6 20 D0 C5 C5 CB 28 34 30 39 36 29 3D |0 .. ....(4096)=| 00002FE0: 30 20 D4 C8 C5 CE 20 CC CF C1 C4 27 C5 D8 D4 D2 |0 .... ....'....| 00002FF0: C1 27 2C 38 2C 31 0D 32 30 20 D3 D9 D3 20 34 30 |.',8,1.20 ... 40| 00003000: 39 39 0D 0D D4 48 45 20 4C 45 4E 47 54 48 20 20 |99...HE LENGTH | 00003010: 4F 46 20 54 48 45 20 20 52 4F 55 54 49 4E 45 20 |OF THE ROUTINE | 00003020: 28 49 4E 20 42 4C 4F 43 4B 53 29 20 52 45 53 49 |(IN BLOCKS) RESI| 00003030: 44 45 53 20 49 4E 20 4D 45 4D 4F 52 59 20 4C 4F |DES IN MEMORY LO| 00003040: 43 41 54 49 4F 4E 20 24 30 38 32 C6 2C 20 41 4E |CATION $082., AN| 00003050: 44 0D 54 48 45 20 52 4F 55 54 49 4E 45 20 49 53 |D.THE ROUTINE IS| 00003060: 20 53 54 4F 52 45 44 20 53 54 41 52 54 49 4E 47 | STORED STARTING| 00003070: 20 41 54 20 4C 4F 43 41 54 49 4F 4E 20 24 30 38 | AT LOCATION $08| 00003080: 33 30 2E 20 20 C5 41 43 48 20 54 41 53 4B 20 46 |30. .ACH TASK F| 00003090: 49 4C 45 20 49 53 20 53 41 56 45 44 0D 55 4E 44 |ILE IS SAVED.UND| 000030A0: 45 52 20 54 48 45 20 46 49 4C 45 4E 41 4D 45 20 |ER THE FILENAME | 000030B0: 4F 46 20 54 48 45 20 50 52 4F 47 52 41 4D 20 49 |OF THE PROGRAM I| 000030C0: 54 20 57 41 53 20 44 45 53 49 47 4E 45 44 20 46 |T WAS DESIGNED F| 000030D0: 4F 52 2E 20 20 D4 48 41 54 20 46 49 4C 45 4E 41 |OR. .HAT FILENA| 000030E0: 4D 45 20 49 53 20 54 48 45 4E 0D 53 54 4F 52 45 |ME IS THEN.STORE| 000030F0: 44 20 49 4E 20 20 C2 C1 D3 C9 C3 20 44 41 54 41 |D IN ..... DATA| 00003100: 20 53 54 41 54 45 4D 45 4E 54 53 20 49 4E 20 54 | STATEMENTS IN T| 00003110: 48 45 20 46 49 4C 45 20 27 D0 C1 D2 20 C3 CF D0 |HE FILE '... ...| 00003120: D9 27 20 4F 4E 20 54 48 45 20 C6 41 53 54 20 C8 |.' ON THE .AST .| 00003130: 41 43 4B 27 45 4D 0D 44 49 53 4B 2E 0D 0D D3 C5 |ACK'EM.DISK.....| 00003140: C3 D4 CF D2 20 CD CF C4 C9 C6 C9 C3 C1 D4 C9 CF |.... ...........| 00003150: CE 20 2D D4 48 49 53 20 50 41 52 41 4D 45 54 45 |. -.HIS PARAMETE| 00003160: 52 20 46 49 4C 45 20 54 48 41 54 20 43 4F 4E 53 |R FILE THAT CONS| 00003170: 49 53 54 53 20 4F 46 20 54 52 41 43 4B 20 41 4E |ISTS OF TRACK AN| 00003180: 44 20 53 45 43 54 4F 52 0D 44 41 54 41 2C 20 41 |D SECTOR.DATA, A| 00003190: 4E 44 20 43 48 41 4E 47 45 53 20 44 41 54 41 20 |ND CHANGES DATA | 000031A0: 42 59 54 45 53 20 4F 4E 20 41 20 53 45 43 54 4F |BYTES ON A SECTO| 000031B0: 52 20 4F 52 20 53 45 43 54 4F 52 53 20 41 4C 4C |R OR SECTORS ALL| 000031C0: 4F 57 49 4E 47 20 54 48 45 20 43 4F 50 59 20 54 |OWING THE COPY T| 000031D0: 4F 0D 46 55 4E 43 54 49 4F 4E 20 50 52 4F 50 45 |O.FUNCTION PROPE| 000031E0: 52 4C 59 2E 0D 0D CF D0 C5 D2 C1 D4 C9 CF CE 3A |RLY............:| 000031F0: 20 C1 46 54 45 52 20 20 54 48 45 20 20 27 C5 D8 | .FTER THE '..| 00003200: D4 D2 C1 27 20 20 46 49 4C 45 20 49 53 20 4C 4F |...' FILE IS LO| 00003210: 41 44 45 44 20 41 4E 44 20 54 48 45 20 50 41 52 |ADED AND THE PAR| 00003220: 41 4D 45 54 45 52 20 49 53 20 49 4E 20 4D 45 4D |AMETER IS IN MEM| 00003230: 4F 52 59 2C 0D 54 48 45 20 20 44 45 53 54 49 4E |ORY,.THE DESTIN| 00003240: 41 54 49 4F 4E 20 20 44 49 53 4B 20 49 53 20 49 |ATION DISK IS I| 00003250: 4E 53 45 52 54 45 44 2C 20 41 4E 44 20 54 48 45 |NSERTED, AND THE| 00003260: 20 54 52 41 43 4B 20 41 4E 44 20 53 45 43 54 4F | TRACK AND SECTO| 00003270: 52 20 49 4E 46 4F 52 4D 41 54 49 4F 4E 20 49 53 |R INFORMATION IS| 00003280: 0D 44 4F 57 4E 4C 4F 41 44 45 44 20 49 4E 54 4F |.DOWNLOADED INTO| 00003290: 20 54 48 45 20 44 52 49 56 45 20 41 4E 44 20 45 | THE DRIVE AND E| 000032A0: 58 45 43 55 54 45 44 2C 20 43 4F 4D 50 4C 45 54 |XECUTED, COMPLET| 000032B0: 49 4E 47 20 54 48 45 20 42 41 43 4B 55 50 2E 0D |ING THE BACKUP..| 000032C0: 0D C6 C9 CC C5 20 C6 CF D2 CD C1 D4 3A D4 48 45 |..... ......:.HE| 000032D0: 20 54 52 41 43 4B 2F 53 45 43 54 4F 52 20 49 4E | TRACK/SECTOR IN| 000032E0: 46 4F 52 4D 41 54 49 4F 4E 20 49 53 20 53 54 4F |FORMATION IS STO| 000032F0: 52 45 44 20 41 54 20 24 30 34 30 30 20 2D 20 24 |RED AT $0400 - $| 00003300: 30 34 C6 C6 20 49 4E 20 54 48 45 0D 44 52 49 56 |04.. IN THE.DRIV| 00003310: 45 2E 20 20 D4 48 45 20 44 41 54 41 20 49 53 20 |E. .HE DATA IS | 00003320: 50 41 54 43 48 45 44 20 49 4E 54 4F 20 41 20 C2 |PATCHED INTO A .| 00003330: C1 D3 C9 C3 20 50 52 4F 47 52 41 4D 20 54 48 41 |.... PROGRAM THA| 00003340: 54 20 4C 4F 4F 4B 53 20 4C 49 4B 45 20 54 48 49 |T LOOKS LIKE THI| 00003350: 53 3A 0D 0D 31 30 20 C9 C6 20 D0 C5 C5 CB 28 34 |S:..10 .. ....(4| 00003360: 30 39 36 29 3D 30 20 D4 C8 C5 CE 20 CC CF C1 C4 |096)=0 .... ....| 00003370: 27 C5 D8 D4 D2 C1 27 2C 38 2C 31 0D 32 30 20 D3 |'.....',8,1.20 .| 00003380: D9 D3 20 34 30 39 36 0D 0D D4 48 45 20 54 52 41 |.. 4096...HE TRA| 00003390: 43 4B 2F 53 45 43 54 4F 52 20 49 4E 46 4F 2E 20 |CK/SECTOR INFO. | 000033A0: 49 53 20 53 54 4F 52 45 44 20 49 4E 20 54 48 45 |IS STORED IN THE| 000033B0: 20 C3 2D 36 34 20 53 54 41 52 54 49 4E 47 20 41 | .-64 STARTING A| 000033C0: 54 20 4C 4F 43 41 54 49 4F 4E 20 24 30 38 33 30 |T LOCATION $0830| 000033D0: 2E 20 C1 53 0D 41 4C 57 41 59 53 2C 20 54 48 45 |. .S.ALWAYS, THE| 000033E0: 20 44 41 54 41 20 46 49 4C 45 20 49 53 20 53 41 | DATA FILE IS SA| 000033F0: 56 45 44 20 55 4E 44 45 52 20 54 48 45 20 46 49 |VED UNDER THE FI| 00003400: 4C 45 4E 41 4D 45 20 4F 46 20 54 48 45 20 50 52 |LENAME OF THE PR| 00003410: 4F 47 52 41 4D 20 49 54 20 57 41 53 0D 44 45 53 |OGRAM IT WAS.DES| 00003420: 49 47 4E 45 44 20 20 46 4F 52 2E 20 D4 48 41 54 |IGNED FOR. .HAT| 00003430: 20 20 46 49 4C 45 4E 41 4D 45 20 20 49 53 20 20 | FILENAME IS | 00003440: 54 48 45 4E 20 53 54 4F 52 45 44 20 49 4E 20 C2 |THEN STORED IN .| 00003450: C1 D3 C9 C3 20 44 41 54 41 20 53 54 41 54 45 4D |.... DATA STATEM| 00003460: 45 4E 54 53 20 49 4E 20 54 48 45 0D 46 49 4C 45 |ENTS IN THE.FILE| 00003470: 20 27 D0 C1 D2 20 C3 CF D0 D9 27 20 4F 4E 20 54 | '... ....' ON T| 00003480: 48 45 20 C6 41 53 54 20 C8 41 43 4B 27 45 4D 20 |HE .AST .ACK'EM | 00003490: 44 49 53 4B 2E 0D 0D D3 C1 CD D0 CC C5 3A 20 20 |DISK.........: | 000034A0: 30 38 33 30 3A 20 30 31 20 30 30 0D 20 20 20 20 |0830: 01 00. | 000034B0: 20 20 20 20 20 30 38 33 32 3A 20 30 32 20 34 37 | 0832: 02 47| 000034C0: 20 C5 C1 20 34 38 20 C5 C1 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 | .. 48 ... | 000034D0: 20 20 20 30 38 33 35 3A 20 30 30 0D 0D 30 38 33 | 0835: 00..083| 000034E0: 30 3A 20 24 30 31 20 2D 20 D4 52 41 43 4B 20 49 |0: $01 - .RACK I| 000034F0: 4E 20 4E 4F 52 4D 41 4C 20 53 54 45 50 53 2E 0D |N NORMAL STEPS..| 00003500: 20 20 20 20 20 20 24 30 30 20 2D 20 D3 45 43 54 | $00 - .ECT| 00003510: 4F 52 2E 0D 0D 30 38 33 32 3A 20 24 30 32 20 2D |OR...0832: $02 -| 00003520: 20 CE 55 4D 42 45 52 20 4F 46 20 42 59 54 45 53 | .UMBER OF BYTES| 00003530: 20 54 4F 20 43 48 41 4E 47 45 2E 0D 20 20 20 20 | TO CHANGE.. | 00003540: 20 20 24 34 37 20 2D 20 C6 49 52 53 54 20 42 59 | $47 - .IRST BY| 00003550: 54 45 20 54 4F 20 43 48 41 4E 47 45 2E 0D 20 20 |TE TO CHANGE.. | 00003560: 20 20 20 20 24 C5 C1 20 2D 20 C2 59 54 45 20 54 | $.. - .YTE T| 00003570: 4F 20 43 48 41 4E 47 45 20 54 4F 2E 0D 20 20 20 |O CHANGE TO.. | 00003580: 20 20 20 24 34 38 20 2D 20 D3 45 43 4F 4E 44 20 | $48 - .ECOND | 00003590: 42 59 54 45 20 54 4F 20 43 48 41 4E 47 45 2E 0D |BYTE TO CHANGE..| 000035A0: 20 20 20 20 20 20 24 C5 C1 20 2D 20 C2 59 54 45 | $.. - .YTE| 000035B0: 20 54 4F 20 43 48 41 4E 47 45 20 54 4F 2E 0D 0D | TO CHANGE TO...| 000035C0: 30 38 33 35 3A 20 24 30 30 20 2D 20 CE 45 58 54 |0835: $00 - .EXT| 000035D0: 20 54 52 41 43 4B 2C 20 4F 52 20 5A 45 52 4F 20 | TRACK, OR ZERO | 000035E0: 49 46 20 44 4F 4E 45 2E 0D 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |IF DONE.. | 000035F0: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 D4 C8 C5 20 C5 CE C4 0D 20 | ... .... | 00003600: 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 27 27 27 | '''| 00003610: 27 27 27 27 0D 0D C7 32 3A |''''...2: |
399-1928 =-=.<*>=--=<*>=--=<*>=
--=<*>=--=<*>=--=<*>.. *---------
-----------*. ! WRITTEN BY
!. ! THE GRAVEYARD CREW !.
! ''' ''''''''' '''' !. *-----
---------10/85-*..THIS HELP FILE WILL OU
TLINE ALL THE FAST HACK'EM MODULES, ONLY
GOING INTO.DETAIL ON FEATURES NEW TO VE
RSION 2.0...SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS.''''''''
'''''''''''.C-64 OR C-128 (IN C-64 MODE)
. FAST HACK'EM IS COMPATIBLE AND HAS BEE
N TESTED.WITH THE FOLLOWING DISK DRIVES:
..COMMODORE 1541 , MSD SD-2 DUAL DRIVE ,
INDUS-GT, COMMODORE 1571...BOOTING THE
DISK.''''''''''''''''.LOAD '?*',8,1..TH
E MENU WILL APPEAR IN ABOUT 5 SECONDS. I
F NOT, TYPE:..OPEN 15,8,15,'I'..AND TRY
AGAIN . IF THE MAIN MENU STILL DOES NOT
APPEAR OR IF YOU ARE ON A.EUROPEAN ELEC
TRICAL SYSTEM, TYPE:..LOAD 'SLOW',8,1..T
HE MODULES.'''''''''''.SINGLE HACK'EM -
BACKUP A STANDARD DISK IN UNDER 2 MINUTE
S ON A SINGLE 1541 OR.COMPATIBLE DRIVE (
2:40 WITH FULL WRITE VERIFY ENABLED)...
DOUBLE HACK'EM - BACKUP A STANDARD DISK
IN 35 SECONDS USING TWO 1541 OR.COMPATIB
LE DRIVES , WITH NO READ/WRITE VERIFY..
.DOUBLE HACK'EM V - BACKUP A STANDARD
DISKETTE IN 56 SECONDS WITH VERIFY.USIN
G TWO 1541 OR COMPATIBLE DRIVES...SD2 V2
.0 - BACKUP A PROTECTED DISK WITH ALL TH
E STANDARD READ ERRORS.(20,21,22,23,27,2
9) IN 60 SECONDS ON A MSD SD-2 DUAL DRI
VE WITH VERSION 2.3.ROM...SD2 V3.0 - BAC
KUP A PROTECTED DISK WITH STANDARD READ
ERRORS, RENUMBERED.TRACKS , EXTRA OR D
UPLICATE SECTORS , DUPLICATE HALF-TRACKS
, OR NON-STANDARD.DATA BLOCKS IN 68 SECO
NDS ON A MSD SD-2 DUAL DRIVE WITH VERSIO
N 2.3 ROM...1541 NIBBLER - BACKUP A PRO
TECTED DISK WITH STANDARD READ ERRORS, R
ENUMBERED.TRACKS, EXTRA OR DUPLICATE SEC
TORS,.DUPLICATE HALF-TRACKS , OR NON-STA
NDARD DATA BLOCKS IN JUST OVER 2 MINUTES
ON.A SINGLE 1541 OR COMPATIBLE DRIVE...
HEADER GAP: WHEN DESTINATION IS FORMATTE
D, THIS IS THE NUMBER OF BYTES WRITTEN.B
ETWEEN EACH SECTOR'S HEADER AND ITS D
ATA BLOCK. DEFAULT IS 08...TAIL GAP: THE
NUMBER OF BYTES WRITTEN BETWEEN EACH
SECTOR'S DATA BLOCK AND.THE NEXT SECTOR'
S HEADER. DEFAULT IS 09..TWO DRIVE NIBBL
ER - SAME AS 1541 NIBBLER, BUT TAKES UND
ER 1 MINUTE ON TWO.1541'S OR COMPATIBLE
DRIVES...ART'S BACKUP - FIX A BACKUP CO
PY OF AN ELECTRONIC ART'S DISK SO IT WIL
L RUN,.ON A SINGLE 1541 OR COMPATIBLE. (
BREAKS EA STUFF!)..TO USE: FIRST, YOU M
UST COPY THE ART'S DISK WITH EITHER THE
STANDARD DISK.BACKUP OR ONE OF THE NIBBL
ERS. THEN RUN THIS ROUTINE ON THE BACKUP
. AFTER.YOUR BACKUP IS NOW 'BROKEN', SO
YOU CAN COPY THE BACKUP NORMALLY...NOTE
:YOU CAN USE THE FAT TRACK FORMATTER (TR
ACK 34) INSTEAD OF USING ART'S.BACKUP.
THIS WILL GIVE YOU A PROTECTED DUPLICATE
OF THE ORIGINAL, INSTEAD OF.THE UN-PROT
ECTED COPY THAT ART'S BACKUP CREATES...F
AT TRACK FORMATTER - USING A 1541 OR C
OMPATIBLE DRIVE, THIS ROUTINE CREATES.A
'FAT-TRACK' ON A DISK. A 'FAT-TRACK' IS
A TRACK THAT COVERS THREE HALF-.TRACKS
, MAKING TWO NORMAL TRACKS LOOK LIKE ON
E...TO USE: ENTER THE TRACK YOU WANT THE
FAT-TRACK PLACED ON (I.E. IF YOU PLACE
IT.ON TRACK 34 , TRACKS 34 & 35 WILL
BE FORMATTED AS ONE TRACK 34). FAT-TRACK
S.MAY BE PLACED ON TRACKS 1 - 39...NOTE:
SINCE THIS ROUTINE IS SOFTWARE DRIVE
N, THE FAT-TRACKS CREATED ON ONE.DRIVE
MAY NOT BE COMPATIBLE ON OTHER DRIVES.
..EXAMPLES: ALL ART'S DISKS = TRACK 34.
NEW ACTIVISION = TRACK 35.
NEW MICROPROSE = TRACK 35.
NEW IMAGIC = TRACK 6..PARAMETER
COPIER - USING A 1541 OR COMPATIBL
E DRIVE, THIS ROUTINE FIXES A.NIBBLED CO
PY OF A DISK SO IT WILL RUN...TO USE: F
IRST, MAKE A COPY OF THE DISK WITH ONE O
F THE NIBBLERS. THEN, AFTER.LOADING PA
RAMETER COPIER, LOOK FOR THE NAME OF THE
DISK YOU ARE TRYING TO.COPY. IF FOUND,
FOLLOW SCREEN PROMPTS. IF A PROGRAM IS
NOT ON THE MENU, THEN.IT EITHER DOESN'T
REQUIRE PARAMETERS, OR NEEDS A PARAMETER
NOT DEVELOPED YET..YOU CAN TRY TO WRITE
YOUR PARAMETER FILE (SEE DESIGNING YOUR
OWN PARAMETERS)...1541 AUTO-NIBBLER V2.
0 - SAME AS 1541 NIBBLER, BUT WILL AUT
OMATICALLY PLACE.PARAMETERS ON A DISK
IF NECESSARY. COPIES IN UNDER 3 MINUT
ES ON A SINGLE.1541 OR COMPATIBLE DRIVE.
..NOTE: THIS NIBBLER CONTAINS AN AUT
O-DETECT FEATURE. WHEN THE SOURCE DISK.I
S PLACED IN THE DRIVE, THE NIBBLER A
UTOMATICALLY SETS THE STARTING AND.ENDIN
G TRACKS, THE HEADER AND TAIL GAPS, AND
CHECKS TO SEE IF IT RECOGNIZES IT.AS A
HEAVILY PROTECTED DISK REQUIRING PARAME
TERS. IF SO, AFTER NIBBLING, IT.WILL AS
K YOU TO PLACE THE FAST HACK'EM DISK IN
THE DRIVE SO IT CAN READ THE.PARAMETERS
. THEN, FOLLOW SCREEN PROMPTS TO FINISH
THE COPY...AUTO-BACKUP MODULES - THESE
MODULES CAN COPY A DISK WITHOUT USE OF T
HE C-64..THE MICRO-PROCESSORS IN EACH
DRIVE CONTROL THE COPYING...TO USE: F
OLLOW SCREEN PROMPTS. IT IS NOT NECESSAR
Y TO DISCONNECT THE 64 AS.LONG AS YOU
DON'T TRY TO ACCESS THE SERIAL BUS. IN
SERT SOURCE DISK IN.SOURCE DRIVE , AND
ITS RED LIGHT WILL COME ON. DO THE SAME
WITH THE.DESTINATION DISK. AFTER THE D
ESTINATION DRIVE LIGHT COMES ON, YOU HAV
E 3.SECONDS TO GET THE DISK COMPLETELY I
NTO THE DRIVE AND THE DOOR SHUT. WHEN BO
TH.DRIVES STOP SPINNING , THE BACKUP
IS COMPLETE. REMOVE DESTINATION DISK,.TH
EN SOURCE DISK , AND IN 3 SECONDS THE DR
IVES ARE READY TO COPY MORE...NOTE: WHEN
USING TWO 1541 DRIVES, AFTER THE COPY S
TARTS, THE SOURCE DISK IS.CHECKED FOR A
VALID BAM. IF THERE IS NO BAM BLOCK, THE
COPY WILL HALT,.SIGNIFYING A BAD SOURCE
DISK. REMOVE THE DISKS TO COPY MORE....
SPECIAL TIPS & NOTES.'''''''''''''''''''
'.YOU MAY HAVE OTHER DEVICES CONNECTED T
O THE SERIAL BUS (I.E. PRINTER, OTHER.DR
IVES) BUT ONLY UP TO THREE IF YOU WILL B
E USING AN MSD DRIVE...WHILE USING ANY M
ODULE, YOU MAY HIT RUN/STOP-RESTORE TO R
ESTART IT. HOWEVER,.IF YOU DO THIS WHI
LE A DISK IS BEING COPIED, YOU MUST RES
ET THE DISK DRIVES.OR WAIT FOR THE COPY
TO COMPLETE BEFORE CONTINUING..(NOTE: WH
EN USING THE 1541 SINGLE DRIVE MODULES,
YOU MUST RESET THE DRIVE IN.ORDER TO CON
TINUE.)..WHEN COPYING PROTECTED DISKS
WITH THE 1541 NIBBLER V1.0, NOTE THE FOL
LOWING.HEADER AND TAIL GAP SETTINGS:..RA
ID OV...........P.......RP..............
................................T.......
...R..T........PN TRACK 18 ONLY)..BRUCE
LEE: (HEADER GAP: 06, TAIL GAP: 06 ON T
RACK 18 ONLY)..IF YOU ARE COPYING A PROT
ECTED DISK, AND ON THE READ PASS THE PRO
GRAM SEEMS TO.HANG-UP, FLIP THE DRIVE DO
OR OPEN FOR A SECOND (UNTIL THE SCREEN C
HANGES COLOR.OR UNTIL YOU HEAR THE DRIVE
HEAD STEP TO THE NEXT TRACK) AND THEN Q
UICKLY.CLOSE THE DOOR . THIS IS DONE T
O SKIP OVER 'SYNC' TRACKS AND ENABLE YOU
TO.STILL GET A GOOD COPY OF THE DISK...
IF YOU ARE HAVING PROBLEMS GETTING YOUR
MSD DUAL DRIVE TO WORK WITH FAST.HACK'EM
, YOU PROBABLY HAVE THE OLD ROM VERSION
. MSD RELEASED A LITTLE OVER.1000 DRIVES
WITH A BUGGED ROM. YOU CAN GET THE NEW
VERSION 2.3 ROM'S FROM.YOUR DEALER, OR
DIRECTLY FROM MSD...IF YOU ARE HAVING PR
OBLEMS GETTING GOOD COPIES WHILE USING O
NE OF THE MODULES.REQUIRING TWO 1541'S,
TRY SWITCHING THE SOURCE AND DESTINATION
DRIVES AROUND.(IE. IF THE SOURCE WAS DE
VICE 8,HIT 'F1' AND MAKE THE OTHER DRIVE
THE SOURCE,.DEVICE 9). ON SOME DRIVE C
ONFIGURATIONS, DISKS CAN BE COPIED ONLY
IN ONE.DIRECTION (IE. 1541 WITH INDUS-GT
,AN OLD 1541 WITH A NEW 1541, ETC.)..THE
FASTBOOT SOFTWARE.'''''''''''''''''''''
.THE FASTBOOT SOFTWARE IS COMPATIBLE WIT
H THE MSD SINGLE AND DUAL DRIVES, AS.WEL
L AS THE 1541 AND COMPATIBLE DRIVES. TO
USE FASTBOOT, INSERT THE FAST.HACK'EM DI
SK INTO DRIVE AND TYPE:..LOAD 'FASTBOOT'
,8,1..TO ENABLE: SYS 51456.TO DISABLE:
SYS 65418..NOW YOU MAY LOAD MOST DI
SK SOFTWARE, PROTECTED OR NOT, ON YOUR D
RIVES AT UP.TO 7 TIMES FASTER THAN NORMA
L AND UP TO 30% FASTER THAN EPYX FASTLOA
D. DON'T.LOAD ANY PROGRAMS THAT MAY R
ESIDE IN MEMORY LOCATIONS $C:00 - $CFFF.
..DESIGNING YOUR OWN PARAMETERS.''''''''
'''''''''''''''''''''.IN ORDER TO DESIGN
PARAMETERS, ONE MUST HAVE A FULL UNDERS
TANDING OF DOS AND.THE 1541 GCR FORMAT
. IT ALSO HELPS TO HAVE A FAIRLY GOOD UN
DERSTANDING OF.6502 MACHINE LANGAUGE...T
HERE ARE THREE BASIC TYPES OF PARAMETERS
: GCR DUPLICATION, TASK DRIVE.ROUTINES,
AND SECTOR MODIFICATION...GCR DUPLICATIO
N - THIS PARAMETER IS IN THE FORM OF A
DATA FILE THAT THE.'PARAMETER COPIER' US
ES. THE DATA TELLS THE COPIER HOW TO DUP
LICATE A SECTION.OF A DISK, BY GIVING A
TRACK, A UNIQUE SYNC HEADER, AND ANY CO
MBINATION OF.DENSITIES , DATA POSITIONS
, AND DATA LENGTHS. BY USING THIS TYP
E OF 'DUMB'.COPIER AND DATA FILES, MANY
PROTECTION SCHEMES THAT A 'NIBBLE' COPI
ER CAN'T.COPY CAN BE DUPLICATED...OPERAT
ION: AFTER THE PARAMETER COPIER IS LOADE
D AND THE PARAMETER IS IN.MEMORY , SOURC
E AND DESTINATION DISK EXCHANGES ARE
PROMPTED AS THE COPIER.FOLLOWS THE INSTR
UCTIONS OF THE PARAMETER...FILE FORMAT:
THE DATA FILE STARTS AT $2000 IN THE
C-64'S MEMORY. EACH FILE.IS SAVED ON DI
SK UNDER THE FILENAME OF THE PROGRAM IT
WAS DESIGNED FOR. THAT.FILENAME IS THEN
STORED IN BASIC DATA STATEMENTS IN THE
FILE 'PAR COPY' ON.THE FAST HACK'EM DIS
K...SAMPLE #1: 2000: 48 02 55 0A (55 AD
96 AD 77 52 95 A5 EA 7A) 12 00.--------
-- 2010: 00. 2011: 00..2000:
$48 - TRACK IN HALF-STEP (ACTUALLY TRAC
K $24). $02 - DENSITY FOR TRACK..
$55 - BYTE TO ERASE TRACK WITH..
$0A - NUMBER OF BYTES IN ORIGIN HEAD
ER. (THE ORIGIN HEADER IS A.
UNIQUE SET OF BYTES WRITTEN AFTER A SYN
C ON A PARTICULAR TRACK. THAT
THE PARAMETER COPIER USES AS A ZERO REF
ERENCE.. $55-$7A - THE ORIGIN HEADER..
$12-$00 - NUMBER OF BYTES IN ORIGIN HEA
DER + NECESSARY DATA BYTES. (
LOW, HIGH BYTE FORMAT, $0012 IN THIS CAS
E)...2010: $00 - ZERO HERE MEANS DONE WI
TH THAT TRACK...2011: $00 - NEXT TRACK T
O OPERATE ON, ZERO MEANS DONE WITH PARAM
ETERS...SAMPLE #2: 2000: 1E 03 55 05 (5
2 D5 25 4D 4E) 0B 00.---------- 200B: 0
1 0B 00 02 4D 00. 2011: 02 4D
00 01 85 00. 2017: 03 85 00
00 92 00. 201D: 00.
201E: 00..2000: $1E - TRACK IN HALF-ST
EPS (ACTUALLY TRACK $0F).. $03 - DE
NSITY FOR TRACK.. $55 - BYTE TO ERA
SE TRACK WITH.. $05 - NUMBER OF BYT
ES IN ORIGIN HEADER.. $52-$4E - ORIGIN
HEADER.. $0B-$00 - # OF BYTES IN ORIGIN
HEADER + NECESSARY DATA BYTES ($000B+..
...............Z....P..............P.RTR
...........................R.R.U....P...
YTES TO SKIP AFTER ORIGIN SYNC ($000B+..
................R....P...P..P.R.U.......
..............Z....P........R.........P.
.W...P...RT.............................
..Z.......P.............................
..........Z.......P.....................
..............RO HERE MEANS DONE WITH TH
AT TRACK, NON-ZERO MEANS NUMBER.
OF SYNCS AFTER ORIGIN SYNC (NEXT GRO
UP AS ABOVE)...201E: $00 - ZERO HERE MEA
NS DONE WITH PARAMETER, NON-ZERO MEANS N
EXT TRACK...SAMPLE #3: 2000: 04 00 FF 0
0 00 00.---------- 2006: 00.
2007: 48 01 55 01 (5C) 46 01.
200E: 00. 200F: 4A 01 55 00
00 00. 2015: 00.
2016: 00..2000: $04 - TRACK IN HALF-STEP
S (ACTUALLY $02).. $00 - DENSITY FO
R TRACK.. $FF - BYTE TO ERASE TRACK
WITH.. $00 - ZERO BYTES IN ORIGIN
HEADER (NO HEADERS ON TRACK).. $00-$00
- DUMMY BYTES (FILL, UNUSED)...2006: $00
- DONE WITH THAT TRACK...2007: $48 - TR
ACK $24 IN...GUESS WHAT?. $01 - DEN
SITY FOR TRACK.. $55 - BYTE TO ERAS
E TRACK WITH.. $01 - NUMBER OF BYTE
S IN ORIGIN HEADER.. $5C - THE ORIG
IN HEADER.. $46-$01 - NUMBER OF BYTES I
N ORIGIN HEADER + NECESSARY DATA ($0146)
...200E: $00 - DONE WITH THAT TRACK...20
0F: $4A - TRACK $25 IN HALF-STEPS..
$01 - DENSITY FOR TRACK.. $55 - BY
TE TO ERASE TRACK WITH.. $00-$00 - DUMM
Y BYTES (NO ORIGIN HEADER)...2015: $00 -
DONE WITH THAT TRACK...2016: $00 - DONE
WITH THE PARAMETER...TASK DRIVE ROUTINE
S - THIS PARAMETER IS A DRIVE ROUTINE TH
AT RESIDES IN THE.DRIVE'S MEMORY AND A
LTERS THE BACKUP COPY IN ORDER TO WRITE
SPECIAL SYNCH-.RONIZED TRACKS, NO SYNC
DATA PATTERNS , OR ANY OTHER PROTECTION
SCHEME THAT.EVEN A PARAMETER DATA FILE C
OPIER CAN'T COPY...OPERATION: AFTER THE
'EXTRA' FILE IS LOADED AND THE PARAME
TER IS IN MEMORY,. THE DESTINATION DISK
IS INSERTED, AND THE DRIVE ROUTINE IS D
OWNLOADED INTO.THE DRIVE, AND EXECUTED,
COMPLETING THE BACKUP...FILE FORMAT: THE
STARTING ADDRESS OF THE ROUTINE IN THE
DRIVE IS $0400 AND MAY.BE UP TO 4 BLOCKS
LONG (1K). THE ROUTINE IS PATCHED INTO
A BASIC PROGRAM THAT.LOOKS LIKE THIS:..1
0 IF PEEK(4096)=0 THEN LOAD'EXTRA',8,1.2
0 SYS 4099..THE LENGTH OF THE ROUTINE
(IN BLOCKS) RESIDES IN MEMORY LOCATION $
082F, AND.THE ROUTINE IS STORED STARTING
AT LOCATION $0830. EACH TASK FILE IS S
AVED.UNDER THE FILENAME OF THE PROGRAM I
T WAS DESIGNED FOR. THAT FILENAME IS TH
EN.STORED IN BASIC DATA STATEMENTS IN T
HE FILE 'PAR COPY' ON THE FAST HACK'EM.D
ISK...SECTOR MODIFICATION -THIS PARAMETE
R FILE THAT CONSISTS OF TRACK AND SECTOR
.DATA, AND CHANGES DATA BYTES ON A SECTO
R OR SECTORS ALLOWING THE COPY TO.FUNCTI
ON PROPERLY...OPERATION: AFTER THE 'EX
TRA' FILE IS LOADED AND THE PARAMETER I
S IN MEMORY,.THE DESTINATION DISK IS I
NSERTED, AND THE TRACK AND SECTOR INFORM
ATION IS.DOWNLOADED INTO THE DRIVE AND E
XECUTED, COMPLETING THE BACKUP...FILE FO
RMAT:THE TRACK/SECTOR INFORMATION IS STO
RED AT $0400 - $04FF IN THE.DRIVE. THE
DATA IS PATCHED INTO A BASIC PROGRAM THA
T LOOKS LIKE THIS:..10 IF PEEK(4096)=0 T
HEN LOAD'EXTRA',8,1.20 SYS 4096..THE TRA
CK/SECTOR INFO. IS STORED IN THE C-64 ST
ARTING AT LOCATION $0830. AS.ALWAYS, THE
DATA FILE IS SAVED UNDER THE FILENAME O
F THE PROGRAM IT WAS.DESIGNED FOR. THAT
FILENAME IS THEN STORED IN BASIC DAT
A STATEMENTS IN THE.FILE 'PAR COPY' ON T
HE FAST HACK'EM DISK...SAMPLE: 0830: 01
00. 0832: 02 47 EA 48 EA.
0835: 00..0830: $01 - TRACK IN NORMAL
STEPS.. $00 - SECTOR...0832: $02 -
NUMBER OF BYTES TO CHANGE.. $47 -
FIRST BYTE TO CHANGE.. $EA - BYTE T
O CHANGE TO.. $48 - SECOND BYTE TO
CHANGE.. $EA - BYTE TO CHANGE TO...
0835: $00 - NEXT TRACK, OR ZERO IF DONE.
. THE END. '''
''''..G2:
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